英语人教版选择性必修第四册习题Unit3 SEAEXP文档格式.docx
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1.Whatdidthewomandrop?
A.Herwallet.B.Herbag.C.Herpassport.
答案C
Hi,Henry.Didyousayyou’regoingtotakeavacationnextweek?
Actually,I’mleavingforSanFranciscothisweekend.
Cool.ButIcan’tgetawayuntiltheendofAugust.
2.WhenwillHenrystarthisvacation?
A.Thisweekend.
B.Nextweek.
C.AttheendofAugust.
答案A
ThemuseumhasextrahoursonThursdaythisweek.Wecouldfinallygoafterwork.
Iwasplanningtoplaybasketballthatnight,but...IcanchangeittoFriday.
3.WhatwillthespeakersdoonThursday?
A.Haveadayoff.
B.Gotothemuseum.
C.Playbasketball.
答案B
Wehaven’tseensnowinthreeyears.Let’sdrivetothemountainsthiswinter.
Wecaninvitemyparents,too.Theycanplaywiththekidswhilewegoskiing.
4.Whydoesthewomanwanttoinviteherparents?
A.Theylikeskiing.
B.Theywanttoclimbmountains.
C.Theycanlookafterthechildren.
Goodmorning,madam.WhatcanIdoforyou?
Well,thesleevesofthisjacketaretoolong.Canyoumakethemshorter?
Letmetakealook.Okay,Icandoitfor20dollars.
5.Whatdoesthemando?
A.He’satailor.
B.He’sawaiter.
C.He’sashopassistant.
第二节（共15小题;
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
ThebiggestmistakeImade,uh...wasleavingcollegeinmylastyearandnotcompletingmyeducation.So,I’mthinkingofgoingbacktoschool.
School?
Tostudywhat?
Ecology.I’minterestedintherelationshipbetweenhumansandnature.
Cool.Isitwhatyoustudiedyearsago?
No,Imajoredinchemistrythen.
6.Whatdoesthewomanregret?
A.Givingupherresearch.
B.Droppingoutofcollege.
C.Changinghermajor.
7.Whatisthewomaninterestedinstudyingnow?
A.Ecology.B.Education.C.Chemistry.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
Whatareyoulookingat,Jim?
I’mreadinganarticleabouttheworld’shomelesspopulation.
Homelesspopulation?
Yes,sociologistsdefinehomelesspeopleasthosewhohavenofixedshelteronanygivennight.Thesefiguresshowfivecountrieswithlargehomelesspopulation.
Wow,that’samazing.IneverrealizedthatthereweresomanyhomelesspeopleinGermanyandFrance.
Youknowwhat?
OurowncountrytheUSAranksnumberoneamongthesecountries!
Surelynot!
Indiatopsthelistwiththreemillionhomelesspeople.
Well,itdependsonhowyoulookatit.AlthoughwehaveamillionfewerhomelesspeoplethanIndia,wehavethehighestpercentageofhomelesspeople.
8.Howdoesthemangettheinformationabouthomelesspopulation?
A.Fromanarticle.
B.Fromtheradio.
C.FromTⅤ.
9.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthefiguresofhomelesspeople?
A.Proper.B.Amazed.C.Puzzled.
10.Whichcountryhasthehighestpercentageofhomelesspeople?
A.India.B.TheUS.C.Germany.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
CanIhelpyou,sir?
I’dliketobuyacamera.
Right.Wehaveordinarycameras,moviecamerasandvideocameras.They’realldigital.
Well,Iamthinkingofavideocamera.
Let’ssee.Howmuchdoyouwanttospend,sir?
Oh,I’mnotreallysure.Whatistheprice?
Well,thatdependsonthemodelandanythingelseyouwanttohavewithit.
Isee.
Howaboutthisone?
Ithasoneofthenewmemorysticks,andaprotectivecaseforfilmingunderwatersoyoucantakeitwhenyougodiving.
Doesithaveauto-focus?
No,itdoesn’t.
That’sokay.Theunderwaterfilmingisimportantforme,actually.Howmuchisthis?
Itcosts650euros.
Oh,that’sabitexpensiveforme.Haveyougotanythingsimilarbutlessexpensive?
Well,hereisthesaleoftheweek.It’sexcellentfortheprice,only470euros,anditincludes...
11.Whatkindofcameradoesthemanwant?
A.ATVcamera.
B.Avideocamera.
C.Amoviecamera.
12.Whichfunctionisthemanmostinterestedin?
A.Underwaterfilming.
B.Alargememory.
C.Auto-focus.
13.Howmuchwouldthemanpayforthesecondcamera?
A.950euros.B.650euros.C.470euros.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
Hello.IsthatCathy?
Yes,speaking.
Thereisareallygoodfilmonatthecinemathisweek.WouldyouliketoseeitwithmeonFridayevening?
No.I’mafraidIcan’t.I’mgoingtotakepartinameetingatPekingUniversityonFriday.
Whatapity!
Howlongwillthemeetinglast?
Itdepends.I’dlovetoseeasciencefictionfilm.
Iknowyoulikeit.Bothofuslikesciencefictionfilmssincechildhood.
Icanneverforgetthefirstsciencefictionfilmwewatchedtogether.
Yes,StarWars!
Itwassoexciting!
Wecouldnotfallasleepafterthefilmalthoughitlasted2hoursuntil11o’clock.Well,whataboutSaturdaythen?
Thatwouldbegreat.Whattimedoesitstart?
At7:
00pm.Wouldyouliketogoforadrinkfirst?
Yes,fine.Issixo’clockOK?
Wecanmeetoutsidethecinema.
OK.
14.WherewillthewomangoonFriday?
A.ToPekingUniversity.
B.Tothecinema.
C.Totheman’shome.
15.Whatkindoffilmdoesthewomanlike?
A.Actionfilms.
B.Sciencefictionfilms.
C.Comedies.
16.WhattimedidStarWarsstart?
A.At11:
00pm.
B.At9:
C.At2:
17.WhatwilltheydofirstonSaturdayevening?
A.Buythetickets.
B.Watchthefilm.
C.Haveadrink.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
Hello,everyone.TodayI’mgoingtotalkaboutsmalltalk,thatis,shortconversationspeopleoftenhavewithstrangerstheymeet.Suchexchangesoccuratbusstops,onbuses,whilewaitinginline,almostanywherethatstrangersgatherclosetogether.Asamatteroffact,theseshortconversationsareagoodwayforpeopletosayhelloandexpressfriendliness.Suchconversationsusuallycoverawiderangeoftopics.Thetopicsmayincludeweather,customerservice,movies,TVshows,localsportsorlatestnews.Butyoushouldalwayskeepitinyourmindthatprivatequestionsaboutsalaries,familylife,religiousbeliefsandpoliticsshouldbeavoidedduringtheseconversations.Besides,it’sbettertoaskopen-endedquestions.Ifyouaskvisitors,“Doyoulikeourcity?
”Theymaysaysimply,“Yes”.Ontheotherhand,ifyouask,“Whatdoyouthinkofourcity?
”Theywillhavemorefreedominanswering.Thistypeofquestionalsoshowsthatyouareinterestedinthem.Ifyouappearinterestedinwhatpeoplearesaying,they’dfeelmorecomfortabletalkingwithyou.
18.Whowouldliketomakesmalltalkaccordingtothespeaker?
A.Relatives.B.Strangers.C.Visitors.
19.Whydopeoplehavesmalltalk?
A.Toexpressopinions.
B.Toavoidarguments.
C.Toshowfriendliness.
20.Whatdoesthespeakerrecommendattheendofhislecture?
A.Askingopen-endedquestions.
B.Feelingfreetochangetopics.
C.Makingsmalltalkinteresting.
第二部分 阅读（共两节,满分50分）
第一节（共15小题;
每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Whenyouthrowsomethinginthetrash,soonagarbagetruckwillcometotakeitaway.Thenwheredoesitgo?
Thatdependsonwhereyoulive.Differenttownsdealwithtrashindifferentways.
Recycling
Arecyclingtruckpicksuppaper,cardboard,metal,plasticandglass.Thesegototherecyclingplanttobesortedandmadeintonewthings.
Incinerator
Anincineratorisahugestovethatburnstrashtomakeheatandelectricity.Theashthat’sleftgetsburiedinalandfill.Trashashcanbepoisonous,soithastobestoredcarefully.Butittakesupalotlessroomthanjustplaintrash.
Compost
Foodwastemightgotoacomposter.Inacompostheap（堆肥堆）,bacteriaandwormsbreakdowndeadplantsandoldfood.Theyturnitintogood,richoil.Somepeoplekeepcompostheapsintheirgardens.Bigcommercialcompostershandlewastefromrestaurantsandfarms.
Landfills
Sometrashgetsburiedinlandfills.Alandfillstartsasabighole.Trucksdumptrash.Bigearthmoverspushitintoplaceandcrushitdown.Theycoverthetrashwithdirttokeepscavengers（食腐动物）away.Thebottomofalandfillislinedwithabarriertokeepbadthingsfromleakingintotheground.Pipesdrainawayliquid.Whenthelandfillisfull,it’scoveredwithearth.Itmightbecomeaparkorlawn.
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了垃圾处理的四种方法。
21.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Recyclinghelpstogenerateenergy.
B.Bacteriaandwormshelphandlefoodwaste.
C.Thelandfillisusedtodrivescavengersaway.
D.Trashashiscarefullyhandledtosaveroom.
解析细节理解题。
根据Compost中的第二句“Inacompostheap,bacteriaandwormsbreakdowndeadplantsandoldfood.”可知,B项“细菌和蠕虫有助于处理剩下的食物”正确。
22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”（Para.4）referto?
A.Deadplants.B.Composers.
C.Bacteriaandworms.D.Foodwasteandsoil.
解析代词指代题。
根据画线词前面的“bacteriaandwormsbreakdowndeadplantsandoldfood”以及“...turnitintogood,richoil.”可知,此处的they指的就是“Bacteriaandworms”。
23.What’sthepurposeofthepassage?
A.Toinformusoftrashtreatment.
B.Toappealfortrashclassification.
C.Todiscusssolutionstotrashpollution.
D.Toraiseawarenessoftheharmoftrash.
解析写作目的题。
根据表格第一段最后一句“Differenttownsdealwithtrashindifferentways（不同的城市有不同的处理垃圾的办法）”以及表格中的四个小标题Recycling（循环）,Incinerator（焚烧）,Compost（堆肥）以及Landfills（填埋）可知,这篇文章是在向读者介绍四种垃圾处理的方法,所以选A项。
B
Theworldcanbeascaryplacewhenyou’reyoung.Itcanbeevenscarierwhenyou’reayounglittlebluepenguin（企鹅）—thetiniestofthepenguinspecies.Luckily,therearesomehumanswillingtohelp.TheysteppedintoprotectBilly,abluepenguinthatappearedonabeachinChristchurch,NewZealand.
SpottedonNovember29attheslipwayatMoncksBay,nearSumner,inChristchurch,thelittlepenguinimmediatelyat
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