名词形容词 1.docx

名词形容词 1.docx

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名词形容词1

名词形容词—

health—healthy

luck—lucky 

salt—salty

sleep—sleepy

cloud—cloudy

rain—rainy

snow—snowy 

wind—windy

*

fog—foggy

sun—sunny

fun—funny

noise—noisy

shine—shiny

taste—tasty

friend—friendly

love—lovely

week—weekly

gold—golden

）

wood—wooden

wool—woolen 

West—Western

east—eastern

north—northern

south—southern

education—educational

tradition—traditional

music—musical 

person—personal 

!

culture—cultural 

nature—natural 

practice—practical

medicine—medical

physics—physical

danger—dangerous

humour—humorous

beauty—beautiful 

cheer—cheerful

delight—delightful

】

peace—peaceful

power—powerful

success—successful

wonder—wonderful 

end—endless

home—homeless

noise—noisy—noiseless

care—careful—careless

cheer—cheerful—cheerless

colour—colourful—colourless

]

harm—harmful—harmless

help—helpful—helpless

hope—hopeful—hopeless

meaning—meaningful—meaningless

use—useful—useless

fashion—fashionable

value—valuable 

energy—energetic

fool—foolish

America—American

*

Britain—British

England—English

China—Chinese

Japan—Japanese

France—French

动词形容词—

amaze—amazed—amazing

bore—bored—boring

}

disturb—disturbed—disturbing

excite—excited—exciting

frighten—frightened—frightening

interest—interested—

interesting

relax—relaxed—relaxing

surprise—surprised—surprising

satisfy—satisfied—satisfying

tire—tired—tiring

worry—worried—worrying

）

scare—scared—scary 

stress—stressed—stressful

organize—organized

die—dead—dying

live—alive—living 

sleep—asleep—sleepless 

wake—awake

act—active

create—creative

come—coming

&

follow—following

smile—smiling

形容词副词—

polite—politely      

sure—surely 

safe—safely       

wide—widely

true—truly

…

comfortable—comfortably

gentle—gently            

simple—simply

terrible—terribly       

possible—possibly

probable—probably 

angry—angrily

busy—busily 

easy—easily

happy—happily

{

heavy—heavily

healthy—healthily

lucky—luckily

noisy—noisily

unlucky—unluckily

bright—brightly

calm—calmly

clear—clearly

correct—correctly

deep—deeply

·

different—differently

excited—excitedly

final—finally

free—freely

loud—loudly

neat—neatly

pleasant—pleasantly

quiet—quietly

quick—quickly

real—really

>

recent—recently

regular—regularly

sad—sadly

slow—slowly

soft—softly

sudden—suddenly

usual—usually

beautiful—beautifully 

careful—carefully

careless—carelessly

|

peaceful—peacefully

successful—successfully

wonderful—wonderfully

动词名词—

call—caller

climb—climber

dance—dancer

design—designer

?

drive—driver

hunt—hunter 

lead—leader 

own—owner

organize—organizer—

organization

perform—performer—

performance

play—player

print—printer 

[

produce—producer

read—reader—reading

report—reporter

record—recorder

sing—singer

speak—speaker

travel—traveller

wait—waiter—waitress

work—worker

write—writer—writing

…

swim—swimmer—swimming

shop—shopper

run—runner

rob—robber—robbery

rub—rubber

win—winner

act—actor—actress

collect—collector—collection

visit—visitor

invent—inventor—invention

*

direct—director—direction

educate—educator—education

operate—operator—operation 

protect—protection

suggest—suggestion

celebrate—celebration

communicate—communication

congratulate—congratulation

donate—donation

pollute—pollution

）

invite—invitation

introduce—introduction

achieve—achievement 

advertise—advertisement 

arrange—arrangement 

excite—excitement

improve—improvement

agree—agreement 

develop—development

achieve—achievement

（

move—movement 

punish—punishment 

treat—treatment

breathe—breath

die—death

grow—growth

arrive—arrival

choose—choice

decide—decision

enter—entrance

"

marry—marriage

serve—service

think—thought

weigh—weight

hike—hiking 

begin—beginning

jog—jogging 

skate—skating

shake—shaking

ski—skiing

。

walk—walking

end—ending

build—building

cook—cooking

cross—crossing

turn—turning

hear—hearing

meet—meeting

draw—drawing

paint—painting

》

train—training

warn—warning

spell—spelling

名词名词—

（表示人）

art—artist

tour—tourist

science—scientist 

piano—pianist

;

violin—violinist 

music—musician

形容词名词—

kind—kindness

ill—illness

sick—sickness

rich—richness

sad—sadness

~

careful—carefulness

careless—carelessness

ugly—ugliness

happy—happiness

unhappy—unhappiness

different—difference

patient—patience

confident—confidence

difficult—difficulty

safe—safety

@

able—ability 

wise—wisdom

high—height 

deep—depth 

wide—width 

long—length

strong—strength 

warm—warmth 

true—truth

young—youth

、

加前缀un，im，in，ir，dis变反义词 

able—unable

comfortable—uncomfortable

common—uncommon

friendly—unfriendly

fair—unfair

grateful—ungrateful

happy—unhappy

*

healthy—unhealthy

helpful—unhelpful 

important—unimportant

kind—unkind

like—unlike

lucky—unlucky

luckily—unluckily

necessary—unnecessary

pleasant—unpleasant

popular—unpopular

}

usual—unusual

welcome—unwelcome

patient—impatient

possible—impossible

polite—impolite

correct—incorrect

regular—irregular

appear—disappear

cover—discover

honest—dishonest

…

like—dislike

需双写最后一个字母变现在分词的动词 

begin—beginning

chat—chatting 

clap—clapping

cut—cutting

drop—dropping 

plan—planning

~

run—running

sit—sitting

shop—shopping

stop—stopping

swim—swimming

win—winning

双写最后一个字母再加er/est变比较级/最高级的形容词和副词 

wet—wetter—wettest

；

mad—madder—maddest

sad—sadder—saddest 

hot—hotter—hottest 

slim—slimmer—slimmest

thin—thinner—thinnest

fat—fatter—fattest

big—bigger—biggest

不规则形容词/副词的比较级、最高级 

（

good—better—best

little—less—least

far—farther/further—farthest/furthest

bad/badly/ill—worse—worst

many/much—more—most

加es构成动词第三人称单数形式的动词 

pass—passes

catch—catches

#

match—matches

reach—reaches

search—searches

teach—teaches

watch—watches

brush—brushes

crash—crashes

finish—finishes

rush—rushes

push—pushes

￥

punish—punishes

wash—washes

wish—wishes  

加es构成复数的名词 

tomato—tomatoes

potato—potatoes

mango—mangoes

hero—heroes

boss—bosses

class—classes

）

glass—glasses

box—boxes

fox—foxes

beach—beaches

coach—coaches

inch—inches

speech—speeches

sandwich—sandwiches

match—matches

watch—watches

bush—bushes

dish—dishes

wish—wishes

brush—brushes

toothbrush—toothbrushes

将f或fe改成v再加es构成复数的名词

half—halves

leaf—leaves

loaf—loaves

shelf—shelves

wolf—wolves

knife—knives

life—lives

wife—wives

复数变化不规则的名词 

foot—feet

tooth—teeth

mouse—mice

child—children

man—men

woman—women

fireman—firemen

policeman—policemen

postman—postmen

salesman—salesmen

sheep—sheep

fish—fish/fishes

Chinese—Chinese

Japanese—Japanese