学位英语考试课后阅读及翻译部分简约汇总版Word格式文档下载.docx

学位英语考试课后阅读及翻译部分简约汇总版Word格式文档下载.docx

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3.Itisstatedinthethirdparagraphthatshortsleepers_____.

B）oftenneglecttheconsequencesofinadequatesleep

4.Whensometimestheycannotenjoyadequatesleep,thelongsleepersmight____.

A）appeardisturbed

5.WhichofthefollowingisNotincludedinthepassage?

B）Thesleeppatternsofshortsleepersareexactlythesaneasthoseshownbymanymentalpatients

U2本单元阅读理解据说在07年考过。

可以忽略。

U3

1、Whenwetalkaboutsomeone’spersonality,wemeanthewaysinwhichheorsheacts,speaks,thinksandfeelsthatmakethatindividualdifferentfromothers.

我们谈论一个人的个性的时候，我们指的是个人与众不同的行为、言谈、思想、感受等。

1.Themainideaofthispassageis 

C.howtodistinguishpeoplebothinwardandoutward

2.Theauthorismostprobablya?

B.psychologist

3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue

D.Peoplecandescribeallthefeaturesofothers.

4.Thereasonwhyitiseasiertodescribeaperson'

spersonalityinwordsthanhisfaceisthat____.

C.manymorewordsareavailablewhenpeopletrytodescribeone'

spersonality

5.Welearnfromthepassagethatpeopleclassifyapersonintoacertaintypeaccordingto______.

D.hisphysicalappearanceandhispersonality

2.Itisimportanttoremembertatitistheperson'

sideasthatarebeingquestioned,nottheindividualhimself.　

重要的是我们应该牢记，是个人的观点，而不是个人本身受到了质疑

1.Accordingtothepassage,theinterestinquestioningandsearching 

________

C.helpstodevelopcreativityandefficiency

2.Inworkandbusinesssituation,thequestioningandarguing_A.contributestoprogressinwork

3.American'

sinterestinquestioningandsearchingshowsthatthey______

D.wanttolearnmorefactsanddiscussideas

4.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

D.Itisworthwhiletoletstudentstoquestiontheauthorityandfindtheirownansewrstoquestion.

5.ItcanbeseenthattheauthorisA.appreciativeoftheAmericanattitudetowardsauthority.

U4今年下半年新增的。

StronglovebetweenparentsandchildrenisuniversalandthisisnoexceptionintheAmericanfamilyCoexistingwithsuchloveintheAmericanfamilyareculturalvaluesofself–relianceandindependence.

父母和子女之间普遍都有挚爱，美国家庭也毫不例外。

只不过在美国家庭之中，还融合了自主、独立的文化价值观念。

1.Thewriterdiscussesthemarriageofyoungadultsinordertoshowwhichofthefollowing?

　　C）Theyhaveastrongdesiretobecomeindependent.

2.MostyoungadultsintheU.S.getmarriedforthesakeof____.　A）love

3.Basedonthepassage,itcanbeassumedthat______.

　　C）Americanyoungadultspossessculturalvaluesofindependence

4.Asonisunwillingtoworkinhisfather’sbusinessmainlybecause_____.

　　B）hewantstoprovehisindependence

5.Thesubjectmatterofthisselectionis_____.　　A）familyvalues

U5 

阅读1已经考过,可以忽略

阅读2

“Thekeyabilityforsuccessissimplifying.Inconductionofmeetinganddealingwithindustryreducingacomplexproblemtothesimplesttermishighlyimportant.” 

成功的关键能力在于简化，在开会和工作时把复杂的问题归结为简单的词语是非常重要的。

1. 

It 

can 

be 

known 

from 

the 

passage 

that 

who’s 

who 

_____. 

[C] 

is 

a 

book 

rpoviding 

us 

with 

names 

and 

brief 

biographies 

of 

top 

successful 

people 

2. 

According 

to 

author,common 

sense 

something 

enables 

one 

form 

correct 

opinions 

3. 

inferred 

businessman 

[B] 

pays 

attention 

essence 

problem 

when 

he 

tries 

solve 

it 

4. 

The 

mainly 

concerned 

[D] 

what 

have 

in 

common 

5. 

author,how 

develop 

one’s 

sense?

To 

learn 

how 

debate 

mistakes. 

U6阅读理解是2009年11月份学位英语考试的原题忽略

U7

1.ThenIwenttoHarvard,wrotesomemoreplaysthere,becameobsessedwiththeideathatIhadtobeaplaywright,leftHarvard,hadmyplaysrejected,andfinallyintheautumnof1926,how,why,orinwhatmannerIhaveneverexactlybeenabletodetermine. 

然后我去了哈佛，创作了更多剧本，成为剧作家的想法始终索绕心头，离开哈佛，剧本屡次被退回，直到1926年秋，我一直无法下定决心该何去何从。

1.Wemayconclude,inregardtothauthor’sdevelopmentasawriter,thathisfather 

.

A.madeanimportantcontribution.

2.TheauthorbelievesthathebecameawritermostlybecauseofD.ahiddenurgewithinhim.

3.Theauthor 

A.begantothinkofbecomingawriteratHarvard.

4.TheauthorreallystartedonhiswaytobecomeawriterC.whenhelivedinLondon.

5.Aconclusionwecannotsafelydraw（baseduponthispassage）abouttheauthor’slifein1926isthat 

B.hewasmiserableabouthavinghisplaysrejected.

2.Readawhileorlistentotheradio,andmakeyourselfawarmdrink.Eatasandwichoracookie.Thengobacktobed.Evenifyougetonlyafewhour'

ssleepthatnight,youwillfeelbetter,inthemorningthanyouusuallyfeelaftertakingapill.

那晚上你可以读会儿书，或者听听收音机，再睡几个小时，第二天早上你的感觉会比平时吃安眠药醒后的感觉好。

1.accordingtothewrite,itisdifficultforyoutogotosleepbecause?

C.yousleepforhoursafterdinner

2.whichoftheflowingisNOTtrueifyouwantgogetoutofthehabitofsleepingduringtheevening?

D.Dosomephysicallabor

3.youfeeltiredalldayprobablybecause?

C.youtakesleepingpills

4.whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

D.itisveryimportanttogetoutofthehabitoftakinganapaterdinner

5.wemayinferthattheauthorismostprobablya?

A.doctor

U8 

本单元阅读理解是本次新增的

Alltheseexercisesareveryclever,butit'

sonethingtoimproveaperson'

sabilitytoseewordsandquiteanotherthingtoimprovehisabilitytoreadatextefficiently. 

所有这些联系都很巧妙，然而，提高一个人看单词的能力是一回事，提高他高效阅读文章的能力.

1.Thetimeoftherecognitionspancanbeaffectedbythefollowingfactsexcept____. 

C）thelengthofagroupofwords 

2.Theauthormaybelievethatreading____.C）demandsandeeply-participatingmind

3.Whatdoestheauthormeanbysaying"

butit'

sabilitytoseewordsandquiteanotherthingtoimprovehisabilitytoreadatextefficiently."

inthesecondparagraph?

C）Thereadingexercisesmentionedcan'

thelptoimproveanefficientreading.

4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTture?

D）Theeyetrainingwillhelpreadersinreadingacontinuoustext.

5.Thetuneoftheauthorinwritingthisarticleis_____.A）critical

U9

1.Inallfairnesstosnorers,however,itshouldbeemphasizedthatsnoringisaninvoluntaryactionwhichstopsastheoffenderisawakened.

然而，说句对打鼾者公道的话，应该强调打鼾是一种无意识的行为，打鼾者醒后，这种行为就停止了。

1.Ifeachsnorerdisturbsthesleepofoneotherperson，thenumberofAmericansthatareunfortunatelysubjectedthesoundofthesnoreswillbe_____.

[B]oneoutofeight

2.Thesnoringiscausedby__.[D]thevibrationsasaresultoftheinflwoingandoutflowingair

3.Ifapersonproducesshortsnores，mostprobablyhehas_____.[C]anopenmouth

4.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

[B]Boththelistenersandthesnorerswishtostoptheoffensivesoundofsnoring.

5.Theauthorsattitudetowardsthesnorersis_____.[A]objective

阅读2在2010年5月份的考试中已考，忽略。

U10

Ifafirmwantstoadoptanewwageandsalarystructure,itisessentialthatthefirmshoulddecideonamethodofjobevaluationandwaysofmeasuringtheperformanceofitsemployees.

如果公司想采取一项新的工资制度，公司务必确定好工作评价方法和员工业绩考核方式。

1.Ifafirmwantsitsnewpaystructuretobesuccessful,itisnecessarytoget________tohavethesameopinionastheemployers.

A）theTradeUnion

2.Indesigninganewpaysystem,afirmshouldconsider________besidescomparingthevalueofeachjobwithvaluesinthejobmarket.

D）thelaboursupplyandthecostofliving

3．Methodsofadditionalpaymentsareadoptedforindirectworkersbecause________.

C）themeasurementoftheirworkisdifficult

4.WhichoflthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

D）Alloftheabove

5.Themainpurposeofthispassageisto____.

B）tellreadershowafirmcansucceedinadoptinganewpaysystem

U11

1.Anorganismmaycreateitsownenvironment，asdowarm－bloodedmammals，whichhavetheabilitytoadjustbodyheatexactlytomaintaintheiridealtemperaturedespitechangingweather.一个机体可以创造自己的环境，正如温血的哺乳动物那样，它们能够调节体温，无论天气如何变化，都能保持理想的体温。

1.Someplantsandanimalsdevelopsuperiorcharacteristicssothattheymay

C）becomebetteradaptedtotheenvironmentsthanothersoftheirkind.

2.Inthefirstparagraph，thewordenvironmentscouldbestbereplacedby

B）surroundings.

3.Itcanbeinferredfromthispassagethatthefeathersofabirdarecolored

D.tomatchitsenvironment

4.Whichofthefollowingisnotdirectlymentionedinthepassage？

D.Alivingorganismmayadaptinitssleepinghabit.

5.Theauthorcitesthebehaviorofwarm－bloodedmammalsinordertothata