高考英语真题听力分析全国1卷docxWord格式文档下载.docx
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speakers?
A.Classmates.
B.Teacherandstudent.
C.Doctorandpatient.
第二节（共15小题；
每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对
话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；
听
完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读
两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whatdoesthewomanregret?
A.Givingupherresearch.
B.Droppingoutofcollege.
C.Changinghermajor.
7.Whatisthewomaninterestedinstudyingnow?
A.Ecology.
B.Education.
C.Chemistry.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Whatistheman?
A.Ahotelmanager.
B.Atourguide.
C.Ataxidriver.
9.Whatisthemandoingforthewoman?
A.Lookingforsomelocalfoods.
B.Showingheraroundtheseaside.
C.Offeringinformationaboutahotel.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inanoffice.
B.Athome.
C.Atarestaurant.
11.Whatwillthespeakersdotomorrowevening?
A.Gotoaconcert.
B.Visitafriend.
C.Workextrahours.
12.WhoisAlicegoingtocall?
A.Mike.
B.Joan.
C.Catherine.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Whydoesthewomanmeettheman?
A.Tolookatanapartment.
B.Todeliversomefurniture.
C.Tohaveamealtogether.
14.Whatdoesthewomanlikeaboutthecarpet?
A.Itscolor.
B.Itsdesign.
C.Itsquality.
15.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthekitchen?
A.It’sagoodsize.
B.It’snewlypainted.
C.It’sadequatelyequipped.
16.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?
A.Godowntown.
B.Talkwithherfriend.
C.Makepayment.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whoisthespeakerprobablytalkingto?
A.Moviefans.
B.Newsreporters.
C.Collegestudents.
18.WhendidthespeakertakeEnglishclasses?
A.Beforehelefthishometown.
B.AfterhecametoAmerica.
C.Whenhewas15yearsold.
19.Howdoesthespeakerfeelabouthisteacher?
A.He’sproud.
B.He’ssympathetic.
C.He’sgrateful.
20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?
A.Howeducationshapedhislife.
B.Howhislanguageskillsimproved.
C.Howhemanagedhisbusinesswell.
录音稿
（Text1）
W:
James,you’vebeenwatchingTVforthewholeevening.
What’son?
M:
It’sascienceprogramontheoriginoftheuniverse.
I’llgiveapresentationonitinmyclasstomorrow.
（Text2）
Hello,doyouhave
TheBestofMozart?
Um,sorry.We’vejustsoldout,butwecanorder
oneforyou.Ifyougiveusyournumber,we’llcallyouwhentheCDarrives.
（Text3）
We’dbetterbegoingnow,orwe’llbelateforthetrain.
Norush.It’s8:
30now.Westillhavetwohours.（Text4）
Iamsotiredofdrivingallthosehourstowork.
Yeah,Iknowwhatyoumean.Iusedtodrivetwohourstoworkeachway.ButnowIlivewithinwalking
distanceofmyoffice.Idon（Text5）
’tevenneedabike.
HiAndy.Ididn’tseeyouinProfessorSmith’s
classyesterday.Whathappened?
Well,Ihadaheadache,soIcalledhimandaskedforsickleave.
（Text6）
ThebiggestmistakeImade,uh,wasleavingcollegeinmylastyear,andnotcompletingmyeducation.
SoI’mthinkingofgoingbacktoschool.
School?
Tostudywhat?
Ecology.I’minterestedintherelationshipbetween
humansandnature.
Cool!
Isitwhatyoustudiedyearsago?
No,Imajoredinchemistrythen.
（Text7）
Goodmorning,madam.I’myourguideforthistrip.
Howlovely!
CouldyoutellmeaboutthehotelI’m
goingtostayat?
Yes,ofcourse.TheGrandHotelopenedin1990and
itsitsontheseasidealongtheSouthCoastHighway.
Itisthemostbeautifulhotelhere.
Thatsoundsgreat!
Andtherearesomerestaurantsoutside.Soatdinner
time,you’dhavealotofchoices.
That’sreallynice.Iliketohavesomelocalfoodswhiletraveling.Whataboutthesceneryaroundit?
ThehotelhasthebestviewsofthePacificOcean.
Oh,IthinkIwilllovethishotel.（Text8）
Hi,Mike.
Hi,Alice.Nicetoseeyou.Youdon’toftencome
here.
Iusuallyhavefastfooddeliveredtomyoffice.Just
camehereforachangetoday.
Theenvironmenthereisgood,cleanandrelativelyquiet.
Yeah,andIheardthefoodistasty.Bytheway,are
yougoingtotheconcerttomorrowevening?
Yes.Areyou?
Yeah,Catherinewassupposedtogowithme,butshemayhavetoworkextrahourstomorrow.Doyouknowanyonewhomightliketogo?
No.Butifyoulike,Icanaskaround.Er,Joanmight
wanttogo.
Oh,yes,sheisagreatfanofclassicalmusic.I’ll
giveheraringafterlunch.
（Text9）
Hi,I’veonlyjustarrived.
Oh,good.Nowherearethekeys.Let’sgoin.There
aretwoapartments.Theoneforrentisontheright.
Docomein.
Thankyou.Ilikethecarpet.Thecolorisnice,
isn’tit?
Yes,andthisapartmentisingoodcondition.Hereisyourlounge.
Wherewouldweeat?
Thereisthiscornerhere,oryoucanuseyourkitchen.
Comeandsee.
Thekitchenisquitesmall.
Yes,butithaseverything,cooker,fridge,evenadishwasher.
Andtherearelotsofcupboards.
Letmeshowyouthebedrooms.Thisisthesmallerone.
It’sagoodsize,though.
Nowcomeintotheotherbedroom.Youcanseethebathroom,too.
Yes,itisverynice.ButIwillhavetoaskmyfriendfirst,andwewillcometogether.Iunderstandit
is$800amonth.
Yes,butafewblocksdowntownwouldbemuchmoreexpensive.
Well,thankyou.Iwillbeintouch.（Text10）
Thankyouverymuch.ThankyouDr.Johnson.Well,
itisreallygreattobebackatuniversityagain.
ThethingthatIwanttotellyoutodayisthis:
educationisimportant.WhenIcametotheU.S.,I
wasonlythinkingaboutbeingacarpenter,butI
could
not
readthe
newspaper
and
I
understand
the
news
on
television
or
movies
anythinglikethis,soIenteredthecitycollege
totake
English
classes
for
foreign
students.
was
veryproudthatIwasgoingtoacollegebecauseno
oneinmyfamilyeverwenttoanycollegeortoany
university.Youknow,whenyouare15yearsoldin
mycountry,youfinishschoolandthenyoulearna
trade.Andthat
’sexactlywhatIdid.WhenIwas
15years
old,
learned
howtobeacarpenter.
Ayear
later,
Icameto
America.
Luckily,
met
avery
good
teacher
whoencouraged
meto
take
somemathclasses,
businessclassesandhistoryclassesandIbecameafull-timecollegestudent.AndtodaywhenIlook
back,I’msohappybecauseyouneverknowwherelife
willtakeyou.Allofasudden,Istartedmaking
money,becauseIwasreallygoodatmath.Youknow,
howtoworkouteverythingwithmathissoimportant.
ThisissomethingthatIlearnedwhenIstartedmyownbusiness,whichisdoingreallywell.
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国I卷）
英语试题听力部分参考答案
1.B
2.C
3.C
4.B
5.A
6.B
7.A
8.B
9.C
10.C
11.A
12.B
13.A
14.A
15.C
16.B
17.C
18.B
19.C
20.A
〖解密〗2018年高考英语全国I卷听力试题简析
1.语速：
143词/分（比2017年每分钟慢25词）
2.录音稿总词数：
843（比2017年少51词）
3.口音：
美音（没变）
4.录音人：
KrisChung,LauraEstelles（女声变化）
详见以下统计：
考点统计表
理解说话者
的
获取事实性的对所听内容作
年份理解主旨和要义意图、观点
和
具体信息出简单推断
态度
201811261
201711351
录音数据统计表
词数累计时间
速平均语
年份
（一遍）
（词/分）
第一节第二节合计
20181576868435′53″143
20171737218945′19″168
话题统计表
年份第一节第二节
Text
Tex
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
看电
赶火
上班
上课介餐绍馆
教育
2018CD买
复学
看房
重
视车交通缺席
旅馆偶遇
要
性
去法
了解
寻找约定去德
Juá
评价国
准备借阅
的酷
餐馆
2017
火车修鞋
见国面工
电影的聚计会图书
点餐
热
天
划
时间店时铺作间
气
答案分布表
答案总数分布
答案邻近分布
A
B
C
BCCBA
BABCC
2018
ABAAC
BCBCA
CACBA
CABCB
BCABA
BCACA
〖解密〗2018年高考英语全国I卷听力试题详细分析
专业资料学习考参
注：
蓝色标记为对照往年新增分析角度
听力部分要求考生听懂有关日常生活中所熟悉的话
题，如
升级会员 