大学英语精读第三版第三册课后习题答案.docx
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大学英语精读第三版第三册课后习题答案
大学英语精读第三版第三册课后习题答案
大学英语精读第三版第三册课后习题答案
Unit1
1）accent
2）turn against
3）acoupleof
4）takeshistime
5）fate
6）confirmed
7）witness
8）subsequent
9）standsachance
10）trial
1）belief
2）brilliant
3）employment
4）hassavedup
5）stoodachance
6）wereawarded
7）Presumably
8）conducted
9）casual
10）around（whichstudentlife）revolves
1）Joewrotetosaythathehadtoputoffhisvisitbecauseofhisillness.
2）Despitethenoise,theywentonworkingasifnothingwerehappening.
3）Trafficwasheldupforseveralhoursbytheaccident.
4）Called（up）ontospeakatthemeeting,Icouldn'tverywellrefuse.
5）Mrs.Stevensonlookedinthecupboardandfoundtherewasnotasinglelumpofsugarleft.
6）ItwastherumorthatturnedJoeagainsthistwinbrother.
7）WewonderedhowSarawasgettingoninhernewjob.
8）AlthoughAnneagreedwithmeonmostpoints,therewasoneonwhichshewasunwillingtogivein.
9）Visitorscouldphotographalmostanythingherewithouthavingtoaskforpermission.
10）Whetherwemakeanexcursionorstayhomewilldependontomorrow'sweather.
1）uncertain，unafraid，unacceptable，unfamiliar，unequal；
2）unanswered，unattached，unknown，undecided，unexpected；
3）unhappily，unskillfully，unconsciously，unnecessarily，uncomfortably；
4）unsay，undress，untie，unlock，unload。
1）reliable
2）changeable
3）enjoyable
4）exhaustible
5）permissible
6）regrettable
7）breakable
8）imaginable
9）workable
10）applicable
1）countercharge
2）counterattack
3）counterpart
4）counteract
5）countermeasures
6）Counterculturists
1）Lizsangperfectlyinthetownhallyesterdayafternoon.
2）Isawyourbrotherandhisgirlfriendwalkingarminarmintheparktheotherday.
3）Itbegantoblowquitehardbeforemidnight.
4）Theymovedthepianointoanotherroomupstairslastevening.
5）Cometomyofficeatteno'clock.
6）Iwasstilllivingaloneathomeatthetime.
7）Believeitornot,IranintoyourcousininashopinNewYorkthreeweeksago.
8）Theoldcoupleweresittingquitehappilyinthegardenatthistimeyesterday.
1）Itturnedoutthathismethodsdidn'tworkatall.
2）Itturnedoutthatthenecklacewasnotmadeofdiamond,butofglass.
3）Itturnedoutthatthe"lost"moneyhadbeeninthesafeallthetime!
4）Itturnedoutthattheexperimentwasmuchmoredifficultthantheyhadsupposed.
5）Ithasturnedoutthatyournephewisthemostsuitablepersonforthejob.
6）Tohissurprise,itturnedoutthatthefashionableyoungladyhespoketowasapickpocket.
1）Givenhisage,itwasindeedamiraclethathehaddonesomuchinsoshortatime.
2）Giventhattheyarefreshfromuniversity,theyoungpeoplehavedoneagoodjob.
3）GiventhatXequalsten,Xminusfourissix.
4）Givengoodhealth,hecanfinishtheworkinacoupleofweeks.
5）Givenenoughmanpowerandfinancialsupport,thegoalcancertainlybeattained.
6）Giventhechance,Paulmightmakeit.
1）Fate
2）trial
3）guilty
4）coupleof
5）conduct
6）wandering
7）casual
8）confirm
9）temporary
10）brilliant
11）standachance
12）employment
13）turnagainst
1）into
2）at
3）Before
4）car
5）station
6）confirmed
7）injured
8）drunk
9）jail
10）charged
11）court
12）dismissed
13）but
14）fine
15）where
16）killing
17）from
18）up
19）fine
20）free
21）not
22）who
23）drunken/drunk
24）or
25）received
26）such
27）why
28）injured
翻译
1）发言人（spokesman）明确表示总统在任何情况下都不会取消（cancel）这次旅行。
ThespokesmanmadeitclearthatthePresidentwouldnotcancelthetripunderanycircumstances.
2）杰克对书架上那些书一本也不了解，所以他的选择是很随意的。
Jackdidn'tknowanythingaboutanyofthebooksonthebookshelf,sohischoicewasquitearbitrary.
3）随后发生的那些事件再次证明了我的猜疑（suspicions）是对的。
（confirm）
Thesubsequenteventsconfirmedmysuspicionsonceagain.
4）我认为我们应该鼓励中学生在暑假找临时工作。
Ithinkweshouldencouragehighschoolstudentstofindtemporaryjobs/employmentduringtheirsummerholidays.
5）令我们吃惊的是，这位常被赞为十分正直的州长（governor）竟然是个贪官（corruptofficial）。
Tooursurprise,thegovernorwhohadoftenbeenpraisedforhishonestyturnedouttobeacorruptofficial.
6）少数工人得到提升（bepromoted），与此同时却有数百名工人被解雇。
Afewworkerswerepromoted,butmeanwhilehundredsofworkersweredismissed.
7）如果有机会，约翰也许已成为一位杰出的画家了。
（given）
Giventhechance,Johnmighthavebecomeanoutstandingpainter.
8）数小时后，有人看见那个男孩在林子里瞎转。
Severalhourslater,theboywasfoundwanderingaroundinthewoods.
Unit2
1）Besides Except Besides
2）Havereceived Accepted Received Accept
3）Discovered Wasinvented Discovered Invented
1）alike
2）asleep
3）alive
4）awake
5）alone
6）astir
1）conflictwith
2）superiorto
3）resented
4）leftbehind/left（mycarkeys）behind
5）error
6）rejected
7）created
8）obtained
9）aboveall
10）perpetual
1）origin
2）threatening
3）inexistence
4）hesitates
5）owes to
6）Actingon
7）leaving to
8）wentoutofherway
9）has beenappointed
10）judgments
11）influence
12）humble
1）Manyauthorsuseafalsenamewhentheypublishtheirbooks.
2）TheoriginofhumanlifeonearthisnowbelievedtohavebeeninAfrica.
3）ThebookwastranslatedfromChineseintoEnglishunderthepersonalsupervisionoftheauthor.
4）InspiteofthepersonalparticipationofthePresident,theconferencefailedtoproduceagreement.
5）ManyAmericansprefertotravelbycaroveranyothermeansoftransportation.
6）Watchesmadeinyourfactoryarefarsuperiorinqualitytothoseturnedoutintheirs.
1）await-and-seeattitude
2）alife-and-deathstruggle
3）adown-to-earthspirit
4）anout-and-outlie
5）anout-of-the-waymountainvillage
6）aface-to-facetalk
7）adivide-and-rulepolicy
8）up-to-datemachines
9）word-for-wordtranslation
10）anever-to-be-forgottennight
1）self-conscious
2）self-sufficient
3）self-educated
4）self-respecting
5）self-supporting
6）self-made
1）frightened
2）beheightened
3）strengthen
4）lengthening/
5）tobelengthened
6）hastened heartened
1）Inhisyouth
2）A17-year-oldyouth
3）Theyouthofourcountryhave
4）Someyouths
5）Youthis
6）Theyouthofthe21stcenturyhave
1）Althoughadvancedinyears,ThomasEdisonremainedasactiveandcreativeasmanyyoungpeople.
2）Whilestillatcollege,MissLeacockhadherfirstnovelpublished.
3）Atigercannotbetamedunlesscaughtveryyoung.
4）Theoldladycarryingabasketfulofeggswasrundownbyataxiwhencrossingthestreet.
5）IamsureMr.White'slatestplay,oncestaged,willprovetobeagreatsuccess.
6）Benisfullyawarethatifnotproperlymanaged,hisshirtfactorywillhavetoclosedowninlessthanayear.
1）Paulcouldnotdance,norcouldhesing.
2）Iwasnotsatisfiedwithherexplanation,norweremyclassmates.
3）MybrotherJoeneverlearnedtoswim,nordoesheintendtostartnow.
4）Theydidn'tinviteme,nordidtheyinvitemyparents.
5）Cathyhadhardlysaidawordsincesupper,norhadherhusband.
6）Mr.Owendidn'tknowthenwhathadhappened,nordidheeverfindout.
1）ItwasJeffersonwhowrotetheDeclarationofIndependence.
2）Itiswithgenuinefeelingthattheauthorpraisesallthatisprogressive.
3）ItwasonthebeachthatMissWhitefoundthechildlyingdead.
4）Itwasbecausethewaterhadrisenthatwecouldnotcrosstheriver.
5）ItwasJim,aheartlessfellow,whowasheardshoutingathismotherinthedeadofnight.
6）ItwasnotuntilItoldherthatMrs.Williamsknewanythingaboutit.
1）PaulconsideredhimselffortunatetohavebeenadmittedtoHarvardUniversity.
2）Don'tyouthinkitgoodforustorememberJefferson'semphasisuponknowledgeasabasisforaction?
3）Todaypeoplefinditimpossibleforonepersontolearnwhatneedstobeknownaboutallsubjects.
4）Hisdutyfulfilled,Henryfeltagreatweighttakenoffhismind.
5）Aliceconsideredherselfluckythatshewasnotinjuredintheaccident.
6）TheChineseworkingclassmadeitsstrengthfeltbyplayingthemainroleintheMay4thMovement.
1）action
2）obtain
3）humble
4）origins
5）gooutofone'sway
6）conflict
7）actedon
8）owemuchto
9）leftbehind
1）before
2）aged
3）following
4）Now
5）lying
6）for
7）that
8）as
9）in
10）that
11）might
12）life
13）away
14）saved
15）was
16）given
17）does
18）the
19）done
20）more
21）in
22）and
1）guided
2）Infact
3）asecondterm
4）shape
5）independence
6）servedas
7）Constitution
8）honored
9）Thenation'scapital
10）celebrated
Unit3
1）wereshortof
2）attachedanyimportanceto
3）haveappliedfor
4）consistsof
5）vital
6）range
7）Judgingby
8）leisure
9）awkward
10）ultimate
11）constitute
12）slim
1）salary
2）prospect
3）inturn
4）smelledof
5）depressed
6）suburb
7）stale
8）protested
9）incompetent
10）interview
11）Havinglittleincommon
12）disapproval
13）advertise
14）plus
1）Arésumégenerallyconsistsofpersonalinformation,workexperienceandeducationalbackground.
2）Intoday'sjobmarket,importanceisattachedtopracticalexperienceaswellasformaleducation.
3）Thepayforthistypeofworkrangesfromtentofifteendollarsperhour.
4）Thethoughtofhavingtotaketheexamagaindepressedme./Iwasdepressedatthethoughtofhavingtotaketheexamagain.
5）Tonyandhisbrotherhavelittleincommonexceptthattheysharethesameinterestincricket./Tonyandhisbrotherhavelittleincommonexcepttheirsharedinterestincricket.
6）England,Wales,ScotlandandNorthernIrelandconstitutetheUnitedKingdom.
1）unlock
2）unpacked
3）undo
4）unfolded
5）unsay
6）undressed
1）ablue-eyedgirl
2）akind-heartedwoman
3）asimple-mindedyoungman
4）adouble-facedguy/adouble-facedfellow
5）along-haired
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