高三英语第一次教学质量监测考试试题.docx

高三英语第一次教学质量监测考试试题.docx

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高三英语第一次教学质量监测考试试题

2019-2020年高三英语第一次教学质量监测考试试题

本试卷共10页。

全卷满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

★祝考试顺利★

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。

2.选择题的作答：

每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。

答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。

3.完成句子和短文写作题的作答，用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。

4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第一部分：

听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whyisthewomantired?

A.Shesawamovie.B.Shestudiedallnight.C.Shetookanexam.

2.Whatdidthemandoinhisvacation?

A.Hestayedathome.B.Hedidapart-timejob.C.Hetooksomecourses.

3.Whatisthewoman’sjob?

A.Acook.B.Awaitress.C.Asaleswoman.

4.WhatwillthemandoonSunday?

A.Goswimming.B.Playtennis.C.Playfootball.

5.Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Thewoman’sunclewillcomeforavisit.

B.Heasksthewomantogoovertohisplace.

C.Hethinksthewomanshouldvisitheruncle.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatdoesthemanoffertodo?

A.Lendhisumbrellatothewoman.

B.Getthewoman’sumbrellaforher.

C.Dothepresentationforthewoman.

7.Whatisthewomanprobablygoingtodorightaway?

A.Waitfortheman.

B.Studyinthelibrary.

C.Goforthepresentation.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whatwastheweightoftheman'sluggageatthebeginning?

A.32kg.B.66kg.C.96kg.

9.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?

A.Hehasabagwithhim.

B.Hedoesn'tshowhispassport

C.He’llsitinthesmokingsection.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Classmates.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Motherandson.

11.Whydoesthewomanblametheman?

A.Hedidn’thandinhisprojectonschedule.

B.Hewantedtofinishhisprojectbycopying.

C.Hedidn’twritehisprojectaboutthegiventopic.

12.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?

A.Writehisownproject.

B.Handinhisprojectrightnow.

C.ReportthewomantoMr.Harper.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.WhathappenedtothemanonhisboattripinAfrica?

A.Healmostdiedontheboat.

B.Hewasscaredtogoonland.

C.Hestayedontheboatforseveralweeks.

14.Whenwasthemanbeingfollowedbysomeanimals?

A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Atnight.

15.Whatdidthemandowhentheanimalsfollowedhim?

A.Hecriedforhelp.B.Heranallthetime.C.Hefoughtwiththem.

16.Whydoesthemanfeelsorry?

A.Hedoesn’thavemuchtimewithhisfamily.

B.Hehastogiveuptravelingbecauseofhisfamily.

C.Hedoesn’thaveenoughmoneytotravelwithhisfamily.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WhichaspectofMarkTwain'slifedoesthespeakerfocuson?

A.Hisfamily.B.Histravels.C.Hiswritings.

18.WhendidMarkTwain’sfatherpassaway?

A.In1835.B.In1839.C.In1847.

19.WhydidMarkTwaingototheWest?

A.Hewantedtobeajournalist.

B.Hewassenttherebyhisarmy.

C.Hewantedtogetawayfromthewar.

20.WhatconnectiondoesthespeakersuggestbetweenMarkTwain'stravelsandhiswritings?

A.Histravelspreventedhimfromwriting.

B.Hisstorieswereinspiredbyhistravels.

C.Hetraveledaroundinordertowritestories.

第二部分：

词汇知识运用（共两节，满分40分）

第一节：

多项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21.Putyourselfonthereceivingendofbeingthanked—Ibetyourememberwellthefewtimeswhensomeonehastrulyshowntheir______.

A.appreciationB.motivationC.considerationD.optimism

22.HavinglivedChinaformanyyears,Helenhasagood______ofbothEnglishandChinese.

A.principleB.reputationC.commandD.influence

23.Themanannouncedinastatementthatthey______thesestupidviolentbehaviorsandtheywerereadytoprovideaidatanytimeifitisneeded.

A.ignoredB.compromisedC.sponsoredD.condemned

24.ThecityofWuhanissobeautifulandwhat’smore,itsoldculturalrelicsarewell______.

A.qualifiedB.preservedC.decoratedD.simplified

25.Asisknowntoall,thecandidate______hislastchanceofwinningtheelectionwhenhesaidthewrongthingonTV.

A.putawayB.tookawayC.gaveawayD.gotaway

26.Traditionally,collegestudentsholdagraduationceremonytoencouragethemselvesbeforethey______ontheirlifejourney.

A.cameoverB.settledownC.dropinD.setoff

27.Whilelistening,rememberthatitisnot______tolistenonlywithyourears;youmustlistenwithyourbrainaswell.

A.enthusiasticB.considerableC.sufficientD.consistent

28.ItisreportedthataswellastheenquiryinLondon,thereisa（n）______investigationgoingoninNewYorkintothecauseofthedisaster.

A.parallelB.awesomeC.sensibleD.genuine

29.China’sexchangesandcooperationwithotherdevelopingcountriesreachedanewlevel;China’srelationswithothermajorcountries______grewthroughinteraction.

A.accidentallyB.steadilyC.innocentlyD.clumsily

30.Itisnecessarytoexplainyourtheory______,otherwisetheaudiencewon’tmakesenseofwhatyouaretryingtogetacross.

A.indelightB.atlengthC.atrandomD.inrelief

第二节：

完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Ahandsomemancanearnafifthmorethanaplainercolleaguebutabeautifulwomanisnotpaidapennymorethanheraverage-lookingcolleagues,newresearchhasshown.

Thestudybysenioreconomistsfoundthatbeinggood-looking31maleworkerscouldearn22percentmorethancolleagueswholooked32.

Researcherssaidgoodlooksdidnotgivewomenasimilar33.

AndrewLeigh,theformereconomicsprofessorattheAustralianNationalUniversitywhoco-authoredthereport,said：

“34canbeadouble-edgedswordforwomen.”

Somepeoplestill35goodlooksandintelligenceareincompatible（不相容的）inwomensoagood-lookingwomancan'tbethat36,butthere’snodumb-blondesyndrome（无脑综合症）37men’spay.

Hesaidthat38hebelievedgood-lookingwomenmayalso39more,theresearchdidnot40histheory.

Theresearchfoundthat41meninalljobs,frommanuallabortohighly-paidprofessional42,canearn22percentmorethantheircolleaguesdoinga（n）43role.

Menwithbelow-averagelooksfacea（n）44battleintheoffice,withuglinessreducingaman'searningsby26percent45anaverage-lookingworker.FormermalemodelIanMitchell,28,whohasafirstclass46inhistoryfromEdinburghandnowworksforacosmetics（化妆品）company,toldtheSundayTimes：

“Itgivesyou47,andIsuspectpeople48towarmtoyoumorequickly.”

Thestudy,entitledUnpackingtheBeautyPremium（保险费）,wasthelargestexerciseofitskindandrepeateda49from1984toseeifthebeautypremiumhadchanged.Leighsaidtheresearchshowedpeopleintheworkplacewere“lookist”andhehopedthefindingswouldencourage50torevisetheirprejudice.

31.A.guaranteed

B.meant

C.conducted

D.appealed

32.A.average

B.energetic

C.smart

D.horrible

33.A.benefit

B.advantage

C.opportunity

D.award

34.A.Intelligence

B.Wealth

C.Beauty

D.Reputation

35.A.expect

B.suspect

C.ignore

D.believe

36.A.productive

B.effective

C.attractive

D.popular

37.A.harming

B.encouraging

C.affecting

D.suffering

38.A.since

B.although

C.as

D.because

39.A.earn

B.benefit

C.produce

D.learn

40.A.approve

B.develop

C.accelerate

D.support

41.A.handsome

B.gifted

C.intelligent

D.common

42.A.positions

B.careers

C.knowledge

D.occasions

43.A.important

B.different

C.fair

D.similar

44.A.disappointing

B.challenging

C.promising

D.inspiring

45.A.basedon

B.relatedto

C.comparedwith

D.connectedwith

46.A.role

B.altitude

C.degree

D.privilege

47.A.ambition

B.reference

C.satisfaction

D.confidence

48.A.attend

B.obtain

C.attempt

D.tend

49.A.survey

B.conclusion

C.performance

D.construction

50.A.employees

B.employers

C.interviewers

D.businessmen

第三部分：

阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Singles’Day—theChineseoppositeofValentinesthat’sturnedintoamassiveonlineshoppingevent.It’sadaywhensinglepeoplearesupposedtobuythemselvespresents,orgetthemfromtheircoupled-upfriends.ButthereareevilsociologicalreasonsatplaybehindChina’scelebrationofsinglelife.Andtheimbalancecouldhavebigconsequencesforthecountry.

Therewere34millionmorementhanwomeninChinain2011.Partofthatisnatural—usuallythereare105boysbornforevery100girls.Itwas116boysto100girlsin2012.Theonechildpolicyislargelytoblame.Broughtintocontrolpopulationexpansion,thepolicyallowedonlyonechildperfamily.

Butbecausemalechildrenareseenasmorevaluable,aswellasmorelikelytosupporttheirparentsinoldage,someparentschosetohaveasonoveradaughter.Asaresult,largenumbersofmenarelikelynevertogetmarried.Infact,onestudyhaspredictedthatby2030,1in5Chinesemenintheir30swillneverhavemarried,whileanotherstatesthat94%ofun-marriedpeopleinChinaaremen.

Someparentsaretryingtofindpartnersfortheirsonsatphysicalmarkets,wherepeoplepostpersonaladsdetailingtheircharacteristics,aswellastheirworkandeducationalachievements,TraditionallyChinahasseenhighlevelsofmarriage,usuallyamongtheyoung,butmeasuresbroughtinbythegovernment,aswellasincreasededucationandcareeropportunitiesforwomenhavemeantmarriagesarehappeninglater.

It'salsotraditionalthatwomenmarryup,whichmeanstheymarrymenfromahighersoc