高中英语选修七单词及语言点总结.doc

高中英语选修七单词及语言点总结.doc

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高中英语选修七单词及语言点总结

Unit1Livingwell

一.根据所给提示,用本单元所学的词完成句子。

1.Ashehasnoopportunitytoachievehisa________,heintends________（resign）fromthecompany.

2.Whensomethingcanhelppeopleorimprovetheirlives,wesayitis________（有益的）topeople.

3.I’mafraidit’llbeveryhardforyou________（adapt）thisstoryforchildren.

4.You’dbetternotget_________（annoy）athisignorance.

5.Finlandgained____________（independent）fromRussiaduringtheFirstWorldWar.

6.Themanagerc__________hisbusinesscarefully.

7.I’minterestedintheclassical___________（文学）ofFrance.

8.Wemustgive__________（assist）totheelderly.

9.A_________（伙伴）isafriendthatyouspendalotoftimewith,orsomeoneyouaretravelingwith.

10.Iofferyoumyhearty______________（congratulate）

11.Beingafraidoflosingd_________,hedoesn’tdaretotakeonanychallengingtask.

12.Hereceivedalotof______________（鼓励）fromhisteacher.

二.写出所给词的相应形式。

1.stupid__________（同义词）2.absent___________（名词）

3.handkerchief_______________（复数）4.access____________（形容词）

5.disabled______________（名词）6.former____________（反义词）

7.harmful______________（反义词）

三.短语翻译。

1.换句话说_______________2.总而言之_______________

3.取笑_______________4.一切顺利_______________

5.特别_______________6.在于________________

7.祝贺某人某事__________________8.上气不接下气______________

Unit2Robots

一.用方框中所给的动词短语的正确形式填空。

leavesbaloneturnaroundtestout

setasideringupsmoothaway

1.Howmanypeople___________whileIwasout?

2.Themodelmust_______________beforeweputitintomassproduction.

3.______________,Isawanoldfriendofmine,whomIhaven’tseenforyears.

4.Sheisveryupset.____________forafewminutes.

5.It’stimeforus______________ourdifferencesandworktogetherforacommonpurpose.

6.Therearestillafewproblemstobe____________beforewecancompletetheproject.

二.完成句子。

1.她陪朋友去听音乐会。

She___________herfriend__the__________.

2.我真羡慕你的才能啊！

HowI_________you_____________!

3.他们不断的讲她是如何的聪明时,她觉得不好意思。

She___________________whentheykepttellinghowclevershewas.

4.出于对无家可归的孩子们的同情,他留他们过夜。

______________________forthehomelesschildren,hegavethemshelterforthenight.

5.运动使我的肌肉变得很结实。

Exercise_______mymusclesvery________.

6.他解释了声音如何在水中传导。

Hegavean______________ofhow__________________inwater.

三.根据所给提示，用本单元所学的单词完成句子。

1.Weall__________（desire）peaceandhappiness.

2.He________（pile）oldpaperinthecorneroftheroom.

3.He________（scan）thehorizon,lookingforland.

4.They__________（declare）theresultsoftheelectionsoon.

5.TomandJanewanttoget__________（divorce）.Thatmeanstheyintendtoendtheirm___________.

6.Thenewsthatalionescapedfromthezoo_________（alarm）thelocalpeople.

7.Tohis______________（满意）,hepassedtheexamination.

8.Flowerarrangementisan____________（高雅的）art.

9.Itis_________（荒谬的）tobelievethatthenumber13bringsbadluck.

10.He________（paint）thegateblue.

11.Sheisinbedwithan__________（可怕的,严重的）cold.

12.HetoldmetokeepmywordandI________（obey）.

Unit3Underthesea

一.从下面方框中选择适当的短语填空,注意实用其正确形式。

aheadofinthemeantimehelpoutbeawareof

upsidedownscaretodeathsortoutapackof

1.Therewasaroadblockstraight_________us.

2.Women_____oftenmore__________theirfeelingsthanmen.

3.I’llphoneforataxi._______________,youmustgetpacked.

4.Theywere_______________bytheterriblesnowstorm.

5.Thecook’sill,soIam_____________thisweek.

6.Theymet____________wolvesintheforest.

7.We’vegotafewlittleproblems___________.

8.Everythingis_____________inhishouse.

二.用所给动词的适当形式填空。

1.______anyone__________（witness）thecaraccidentyesterday?

2.Theclouds______________（reflect）inthelake.Didn’tyouseethem?

3.___________（notyell）atmelikethat.

4.Thesailorhad___________（abandon）thesinkingship.

5.Theyall______________（fleefrom）theburningbuildinglastnight.

6.He_______（drag）hissuitcasealongtheplatform,fortheyweretooheavytocarry.

7.We_______（rent）thishousefromMrSmith.

三.根据所给的汉语提示填空。

1.Ihavea________（鲜明的）memoryofthatdreadfulnight.

2.Whatisyour_______________（年收入）？

3.Canwefind_______________（住所）atahotelfortonight?

4.Shehasaverygood______________（关系）withherclassmates.

5.Theairintheforestis_________（纯洁的）andcleanerthanthatinthecity.

6.Theboywasvery___________（敏捷的）atphysics.

7.Hisstrengthwas__________（令人畏惧的）

四.根据提示写出所给词的适当形式。

1.deep__________（名词）2.language___________（同义词）

3.beautiful___________（名词）4.poison____________（形容词）

5.narrow_____________（反义词）6.taste__________（名词）

7.deep____________（反义词）

Unit4Sharing

一.完成句子。

1.我昨天收到了纽约的姐姐的来信。

I_________________mysisterinNewYorkyeaterday.

2.她渴望出国。

She___________________goabroad.

3.她在抽屉里偶然发现一些旧照片。

She__________________someoldphotosinadrawer.

4.不要把头伸出汽车窗外。

Don’t_______yourhead_____________thecarwindow.

5.最近非洲许多河流都干涸了。

ManyriversinAfrica______________________recently.

6.你的衣服要很长时间才能干透。

Yourclotheswilltakeages______________________.

7.患难之交才是真朋友。

Afriend___________isafriend________.

8.这桌子可以配合小孩的高度任意调整。

Youcan_______thisdesk_____________________anychild.

二.根据所给提示，用本单元所学单词的正确形式填空。

1.Shespeaksina_________（轻柔的）voice.

2.I’ll_______（烧烤）yousomefish.

3.Onlymembershavethe__________（特权）ofusingthesportsfacilities.

4.Thenew____________（布置）ofthefurniturechangedtheatmosphereoftheroom.

5.Ihadtwoslicesoft_______andaglassoforangejuiceforbreakfast.

6.He___________（purchase）thelandfor$200,000dollars.

7.Theycelebratedtheir10thweddinga____________.

8._________you_________（sew）meabuttononmyshirt,please?

9.Thisisawell_________（tailor）coat.

10.Myi_________isn’tenoughtosupportmyfamily.

11.Sheshowedgreat_______（技能）inwinningtheheartsofthechildren.

12.Theteacher___________（distribute）thebookstothestudents.

13.Professionalscannot___________（参与）inthecompetition.

14.TokyoandNewYorkaremajorf_________centers.

15.Isthereany__________（保护）againstnuclearweapons?

16.Thissewingmachine________________（notoperate）properly.

17.Hisideawas__________（远离的）fromreality.

18.Iranallthewaytoschool,o_________I’dhavebeenlate.

19.He________（donate）bloodtoabloodbank.

Unit5Travellingabroad

一.完成句子。

1.身体很快适应温度的变化。

Thebodyquickly_____________changesintemperature.

2.只要他坚持不懈，他就能打破世界纪录。

Ifonlyhecould_______________,hewould_____theworld________.

3.我们必须与时俱进。

It’snecessaryforusto___________withthetimes.

4.就他而言，他很满意你的答案。

_____________________________________,hewassatisfiedwithyouranswer.

5.我相信你会适应乡间生活的。

I’msurethatyouwill__________________countrylife.

6.尽管她很少在舞台上露面，这次在台上她感觉很自在。

She__________________onthestagethistime,thoughsheseldomappeared.

7.他忙于准备期中考试。

He____________preparingforthemid-termexams.

8.我们上个星期才搬的家，还没安顿下来呢。

Weonlymovedhouselastweekandwe___________________yet.

二.根据所给提示，用本单元学过的单词完成句子。

1.Pleaseb________theplaneimmediately.

2.Theprofessor_________（lecture）onShakespearelastterm.

3.Whatsortof____________（资格）doyouneedforthejob?

4.Ididlittle_____________（准备）fortheexamination.

5.Wouldyour__________meagooddictionary?

6.Hisgreatkindnessgavehergreat________（安慰）.

7.CanIs__________milkforcream?

8.Icannotmeetyour_____________（要求）.

9.Myfingersweren_______withcold.

10.She______________（acknowledge）havingbeencheated.

11.Hewastoomodest__________（succeed）inlife.

12.Hemadeseveralc________onthebook.

13.Thetreeisa________infruit.

14.Whatfactors____________（govern）yourdecision?

15.We’llarriveatourd___________bytheevening.

Grammar

1.AskSstotranslatethefollowingsentences.

（1）Themanwholivesnexttoussellsvegetables.

（2）YoumustdoeverythingthatIdo.

（3）IhavefoundthebookwhichIlost.

（4）IvisitedtheschoolwhereIstudied.

2.AskSstoobserveandanswerthefollowingquestionaccordingtotheexerciseabove.

（1）Whatisthepositionoftheattributiveclause?

（2）Howisittranslated?

　3.AskSstoobservethefollowingsentencesandanswerthefollowingquestion.

　Whatistherelationshipbetweentherelativepronounsandadverbsandtheantecedent?

（1）Aplaneisamachinethatcanfly.（that=themachine）

（2）TheletterwhichIreceivedyesterdaywasfrommybrother.（which=theletter）

（3）TheboywhobrokethewindowiscalledTom.（who=theboy）

（4）MrWangisthemanwhomyoushouldwriteto.（whom=theman）

（5）Theboywhoseparentsaredeadwasbroughtupbyhisgrandfather.（whose=theboy's）

4.AskSstofillinthefollowingformwith√

关系代词的使用

指人

指物

做主语

做宾语

做定语

that

which

Who

Whom

whose

5.AskSstojointhetwosentencesbyusingtheattributiveclauseandanswerwhentherelativepronounscanbeomitted.AfterSshavefinished,tellthemwhenarelativepronounisusedastheobjectintheattributiveclause,itcanbeleftout.

（1）.Theeggswerenotfresh.Iboughtthemyesterday.

（2）.Thefriendwasnothungry.Hecametosupperlastnight.

（3）.Heprefersthecheese.Itcomesfromhisparent'sfarm.

（4）.Thenoodlesweredelicious.Youcookedthem.

（5）.Idon'tlikethepeople.Theysmoke