必修二Unit+5+On+the+road+Section+Ⅰ Starting+out+26+Understanding+ideasWord下载.docx
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1.destinationn.目的地,终点
2.quitv.离开(工作岗位、学校等);
离任
拓展词汇
3.professionn.(需要高等教育和训练的)专业,行业→professionaladj.专业的
4.previousadj.以前的,先前的→previouslyadv.以前,先前
重点短语
1.on__one’s__own独自
2.set__off出发;
动身
3.regard...as...认为……是……
4.be__determined__to__do__sth.下决心做某事
5.come__true实现
6.fall__in__love__with喜欢;
爱上
7.__in__particular尤其;
特别
8.take__the__opportunity__to__do...抓住机会做……
9.make__an__impact__on对……产生影响
10.when__it__comes__to...当谈到……
11.make__a__comment__about...对……作评价
12.be__aware__of...意识到……
重点句型
1.make+宾语+宾语补足语:
(1)In2013,Iwasdeterminedtomake__my__dream__come__true(使我的梦想成真):
IwouldbecomeAustralia’sfirstprofessionalphotoblogger.
(2)Overtime,thiscouldmake__her__a__danger(使她成为一个危险物种)topeoplelivinginthearea.
(3)IfIcandosomethingtomake__others__aware__of__the__problem(使其他人意识到这个问题),thenthat’spartofthesolution.
2.介词+宾语从句:
WhenIpostthepictureonline,Iwillmakeacommentabout__how__bad__it__is__to__feed__wild__crocodiles(喂养野生鳄鱼有多糟糕).
Readthetextandfillintheblanks.
StarBlogger
Name:
1.____________
Previousjob:
2.____________
Presentjob:
3.____________
Favouriteplacetovisit:
4.____________
Qualityrequired:
5.____________
Impactonpeopleusingherphotographytodealwith6.____________.
答案:
1.LaurenBath 2.chef 3.professionalphotoblogger 4.theKimberleyregion 5.lovefornature
6.environmentalissues
Readthetextcarefullyandchoosethebestansweraccordingtothetext.
1.What’sthepurposeofconductingtheinterview?
A.ToinformuswhyLaurenchangedherjobasachef.
B.Totellushowtobecomeaprofessionalphotoblogger.
C.ToshareLauren’sexperienceasaprofessionalphotoblogger.
D.TointroduceusthebeautifulnaturalworldinAustralia.
2.What’sspecialabouttheKimberleyregion?
A.Ithasblue-greenwatersandblueskies.
B.Itisuniqueforitsuntouchedscenery.
C.Itisspecialforitsindigenousanimals.
D.Itattractsvisitorsallovertheworld.
3.Howtobecomeaqualifiedphotographerintravel?
A.Youshouldhavespecialskills.
B.Youshouldlovenatureandadmirethenaturalworld.
C.Youshouldbefortunateenoughtomeetanimals.
D.Youshouldtakeeveryopportunitytogooutside.
4.WhatdoesLaurenBathdotosupportenvironmentalprotection?
A.Shewillmakesomecommentsaboutthenature.
B.Shewillkeepthecrocodileoutbythrowingsomefood.
C.Shewillemailpeoplethatthecrocodileisadangertothem.
D.Shewillpostpicturesonlinetoinfluencepeople.
1-4.CBBD
bedeterminedtodosth. 下决心做某事
(教材P50)In2013,Iwasdeterminedtomakemydreamcometrue:
2013年,我决心实现我的梦想:
我将成为澳大利亚第一位专业的摄影博客写手。
(1)determinedadj. 坚决的;
有决心的
(2)determinevt. 决定;
确定;
下决心
determinetodosth. 决定做某事
determinethat... 决定……
(3)determinationn. 决心,决定
①WearedeterminedtogettheworkdonebeforetheNewYear’sDay.
我们下定决心,要在元旦前完成这项任务。
②It’sastoryaboutamanwholeavesjailanddeterminesto__reform(reform).
故事讲的是一个出狱并决意改过自新的人。
③Withstrongdetermination(determine),youwillbeabletoachieveyourgoal.
有了坚强的决心,你就能实现你的目标。
cometrue (预言、梦想等)成为事实,实现
①Mayallyourdreamscometruein2021!
祝你所有的梦想在2021年都能成真!
②Herdreamofgoingtocollegecametrue(truly)atlast.
她上大学的梦想最终实现了。
cometrue中的come是系动词,意思是“变成”,没有被动语态,主语通常是“希望、理想、梦想、愿望”等词;
realize作“实现”讲时,是及物动词,可用于被动语态。
etrue=sth.berealized,表示某事被实现了。
[巧学活用]——一句多译
我相信有一天我的梦想会成为现实。
(1)Ibelieveonedaymydreamwillcome__true.
(2)Ibelieveonedaymydreamwillbe__realized.
(3)IbelieveonedayIwillrealize__my__dream.
comment n.议论;
评论 v.发表意见;
发表评论
(教材P51)WhenIpostthepictureonline,Iwillmakeacommentabouthowbaditistofeedwildcrocodiles.
当我在网上发布这张照片时,我会对喂养野生鳄鱼有多糟糕做出评论。
(1)Nocomment!
无可奉告!
makecomments/acommenton...对……加以评论
(2)commenton/upon...对……发表评论
commentthat...评论说……
①—Doyouhaveanycommentaboutthecauseoftheemergency?
——您对这起突发事件发生的原因有何评论?
—Nocomment!
——无可奉告!
②Heisanoutspokenmanandpreferstomakecomments(comment)oncurrentaffairs.
他是一个直言不讳的人,喜欢评论时事。
③Theyarealwayscommentingon/uponwhatI’mwearing.
他们总是对我的穿着评头论足。
quit v.离开(工作岗位、学校等);
(教材P52)WhyLaurenBathquitherjobasachefandchoseadifferentprofession.
为什么劳伦·
巴斯辞去了厨师的工作,选择了另一份不同的职业。
quit(doing)sth. 停止(做)某事
quitone’soffice/post/job辞职;
离职
①HequithisjobasanofficeboyinAthens.
他辞去了在雅典当办公室勤杂工的工作。
②(2019·
江苏卷)Thetaskwassohard,andSteve,angryandupset,saidhewasquitting(quit).
任务非常艰巨,史蒂夫又气又恼,说他打算辞职。
③Eventuallyshewantstoquitteaching(teach)andworkasafull-timejournalist.
最后,她想放弃教书工作,成为一名全职记者。
[巧学活用]——完成句子
(1)他拒绝离开那座大楼,于是人们叫来了警察。
Policewerecalledwhenherefusedto__quit__the__building.
(2)当时我正在努力戒烟。
Iwastryingto__quit__smokingatthetime.
介词+宾语从句
句中howbaditistofeedwildcrocodiles是how引导的宾语从句,作介词about的宾语。
what也可以引导宾语从句,其引导的宾语从句的语序为陈述语序,what在从句中可以作主语、宾语、表语和定语。
此外,what还可以引导主语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
①Theyaretalkingaboutwhattheywilldonext.
他们正在商讨下一步做什么。
②What__you__have__donemightdoharmtootherpeople.
你所做的事可能会对别人有害。
③Sheisnolongerwhat__she__used__to__be.
她已不是过去的她了。
在名词性从句中使用引导词what还是that,是高考考查的重点。
解题的关键在于分析句子结构。
that没有词义,也不作任何成分,因此,当从句意义完整并且不缺任何成分时用引导词that;
what在从句中表示“……的东西,”(有时可以不译),在从句中充当主语、宾语、表语、定语等成分。
[巧学活用]——单句语法填空
(1)(福建卷)Pickyourselfup.Courageisdoingwhatyou’reafraidtodo.
(2)Youcan’timaginewhathewastenyearsago.
(3)Idon’tknowwhatbookshelikesreading.
(4)Ithinkthatifyouhavelostthelibrarybook,youmustpayforit.
品句填词
1.Thereportercommented(评论)thatthisfilmwasverymoving.
2.Mydestination(目的地)isAustraliawhereIcanhaveagoodlookatkangaroos.
3.Hisprevious(以前的)jobwasachef,butnowhehasbecomeataxidriver.
4.Hedecidedtoquit(辞去)hishighly-paidbutdemandingjobrecently.
5.Shewasattheverytopofherprofession(行业)andwasrespectedbyhercolleagues.
完成句子
1.他的父亲担心他是否会丢掉工作。
Hisfatherisworriedaboutwhether__he__would__lose__his__job.
2.我们应该意识到我们公司潜在的问题。
Weshouldbe__aware__ofthepotentialproblemsofourcompany.
3.那些决心要成功的人,已经成功了一半。
Thosewhodetermine__to__succeedhaveachievedhalfofsuccess.
4.他拒绝就那个事件发表看法。
Herefusedtocomment__on/make__a__comment__ontheincident.
5.我们应该把动物看作是我们的朋友。
Weshouldregard__animals__asourfriends.
课文语法填空
Afewyearsago,Idecidedtopostpicturesonmyblog.Atfirst,Ionlyregardedit1.asahobby.Butin2013,Iwasdetermined2.to__make(make)mydreamcometrue.
ThefirsttimeI3.visited(visit)WesternAustralia,Ifellinlovewithit,4.wheresomeofmyfavourite5.photographs(photograph)weretaken.Itis6.extremely(extreme)beautiful.
Toworkfulltimeintravel,Itrytotakeeveryopportunity7.to__get(get)outsideandadmirethenaturalworld.Besides,Iusemyphotographytomakeanimpactonpeople,especiallywhenitcomesto8.environmental(environment)issues.TodayI’vebeenphotographingacrocodile9.swimming(swim)closetoourboattomakepeopleknow10.howbaditistofeedwildcrocodiles.
单句语法填空
1.Hefinishedadifficulttaskonhisownshortlyafterheenteredthecompany.
2.Inoticedhereyesinparticular,becausetheywereverylargeandbeautiful.
3.InordertolearnEnglishwell,weshouldmakegooduseofeveryopportunityto__communicate(communicate)inEnglishwithothers.
4.Undoubtedly,technologyisanimportantdevelopment,anditwillhaveanevenbiggerimpactonourlives.
5.Thehotelisnotverymodern,butitdoeshavetheadvantageofbeingclosetothecitycentre.
6.Heusedtobelateforschool,butnowheisusedtogetting(get)upearly.
7.Althoughit’snoteasytoquitsmoking(smoke)cigarettes,hemakesit.
8.Shewillneverreachherdestinationbecauseshehassetoffintheoppositedirection.
9.Itisimpolitetomakebadcomments(comment)onaperson’sappearance.
10.Hewasdeterminedto__give(give)hisfamilyasecureandsolidbase.
1.他当演员的梦想终于实现了。
Hisdreamofbec