新概念第二册第2课.ppt
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Lesson2Breakfastorlunch?
早餐还是午餐?
Listentothestoryandkeepthesequestionsinmind.,WhatwastheweatherlikelastSunday?
Whowascomingtoseethewriter?
Whywasthewritersauntsurprised?
ItwasSunday.InevergetupearlyonSundays.Isometimesstayinbeduntillunchtime.LastSundayIgotupverylate.Ilookedoutofthewindow.Itwasdarkoutside.Whataday!
Ithought.Itsrainingagain.Justthen,thetelephonerang.ItwasmyauntLucy.Ivejustarrivedbytrain,shesaid.Imcomingtoseeyou.,ButImstillhavingbreakfast,Isaid.Whatareyoudoing?
sheasked.Imhavingbreakfast,Irepeated.Dearme,shesaid.Doyoualwaysgetupsolate?
Itsoneoclock!
Newwordsandexpressions生词和短语untilprep.直到outsideadv.外面ringv.(铃、电话等)响auntn.姑,姨,婶,舅母repeatv.重复Noteonthetext课文注释1onSundays,指每个星期日。
星期几的前面用介词on。
2Whataday!
多么糟糕的天气!
这是一个省略的感叹句。
完整的句子应该是Whatadayitis!
英语中的感叹句常用what开头,后面紧跟一个名词或名词性短语(包括连系动词),然后是主语和谓语,句尾用感叹号。
3Imcomingtoseeyou.在这句话中现在进行时用来表示近期按计划或安排要进行的动作。
4Dearme!
天哪!
这也是一个感叹句。
words&expressions,until/ntil/1.prep.直到.时,到.为止Untillwhen?
一直要到什么时候?
Willthisfishkeepuntiltomorrow?
这鱼能搁到明天吗?
2.(用于否定句)在.之前,直到.(才)notuntil.Shedidntgotobeduntilelevenoclock.她直到十一点才上床睡觉。
Theydidntfindheruntilthenextday.他们直到第二天才找到她。
outside/autsad/n.外面,外部,外观备注:
inside里边outsider局外人,ring/r/(rang/r/,rung/r/)1.v.(电话、钟、铃、敲门等)响Thealarmclockringseverymorningat8oclock2.n.响声Someoneisringingatthedoor.3.n.戒指,指环thelordoftherings指环王earring耳环aunt/a:
nt/n.姑母,姨母,阿姨,伯母,舅母,舅妈uncle叔叔,伯伯,伯父repeat/ripi:
t/n.重复v.重复Jennysbloodtestwasrepeatedthreetimes.Herepeatedseveraltimesthathewasbusy.Todayslecturewasanexactrepeatofyesterdays.,InevergotupearlyonSundays.,onsundays每个星期天IgotothelibraryonFridayafternoons.我每个星期五都去图书馆,Whataday!
whatadayitis!
whatanicepicture(itis)!
whatagoodman(Johnsonis)!
Howniceitis!
Howwonderful!
Howsurprising!
这个男人真肌肉啊!
(muscular)这个家伙太恶心了!
(disguisting),Ivejustarrivedbytrain.,Igotoworkbybus/bicycle/onfoot/everyday.IwenttoBeijingbyairplane/train/ship.,Imcomingtoseeyou.,用现在进行时来表达将要做什么事情。
在英语中,来come、去go、到达arrive、离开leave都可以这样表达。
Rainiscomingdownandhewontstop.ImgoingtoTokyonextweek.Thesubwayisarrivinginfiveminutes.Shesleavingforhometowntomorrow.,Dearme!
Ohdear!
Ohmygoodness!
Ohmygod!
OhJesus(Christ)!
Ohgoodheavens!
KeyStructures&Usage,always总是almostalways;nearalways几乎总是generally;normally;regularly;usually一般说来,通常来说frequently;often经常sometimes;occasionally;attime;fromtimetotime有时候almostnever;hardlyever;rarely;scarcelyever;seldom很少notever;never从不,neverseldomsometimesoftenusuallyalways,Ineverwenttotheclassinhighschooltime.Iseldomreadbooksinmysparetime.SometimesshewatchesTVathomeWeoftenmeetatthecoffeeshop.UsuallyMr.Johnsonisanormalman.Mr.Johnsonalwaysguidesustobeagoodman.,他总是保持得很淡定。
他偶尔还是很淡定的。
他从来就没淡定过。
淡定-calm,Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.捷足者先登。
earlybird起早床的人,WhatdoWesternerseatforbreakfast?
香肠sausage,培根bacon,大豆soybean,烤面包,土司toast,orangejuice,coffee,tea,milk早午餐晚吃的午餐brunch,Summarywriting摘要写作Answerthesequestionsinnotmorethan55words.回答下列问题,将答案组成一个段落,不要超过55个单词。
1.DoesthewriteralwaysgetupearlyonSundays,ordoeshealwaysgetuplate?
2.DidhegetupearlylastSunday,ordidhegetuplate?
3.Whotelephonedthen?
4.Hadshearrivedbytrain,orhadshecomeonfoot?
5.Wasshecomingtoseehimornot?
6.Didhesay,Imstillhavingbreakfast,ordidhesay,Iamstillinbed?
7.Washisauntverysurprisedornot?
8.Whatwasthetime?
KeyStructures关键句型Now,OftenandAlways表示现在和经常发生的动作Studythesestatementsandquestionsfromthepassage.注意以下摘自本课的陈述句和疑问句。
NowOftenandAlwaysItsraining.InevergetupearlyonSundays.Imcomingtoseeyou.Isometimesstayinbeduntillunchtime.Imstillhavingbreakfast.Doyoualwaysgetupsolate?
Whatareyoudoing?
Herearesomemoresentences.请看其他例句:
Heisstillsleeping.Herarelygetsupbefore10oclock.Weareenjoyingourlunch.Wefrequentlyhavelunchatthisrestaurant.Iamreadinginbed.Doyoueverreadinbed?
Exercises练习A.Writeoutthesetwoparagraphsagain.Givetherightformofthewordsinbrackets.用正确的动词时态填空。
1.Iamlookingoutofmywindow.Icanseesomechildreninthestreet.Thechildren__(play)football.Theyalways_(play)footballinthestreet.Nowalittleboy__(kick)theball.Anotherboy_(run)afterhimbuthecannotcatchhim.2.Icarriedmybagsintothehall.What_you_(do)mylandladyasked.I_(leave),MrsLynch,Ianswered.Why_you_(leave)sheasked.Youhavebeenhereonlyaweek.Aweektoolong,MrsLynch,Isaid.Therearetoomanyrulesinthishouse.Myfriendsnever_(come)tovisitme.Dinnerisalwaysatsevenoclock,soIfrequently_(go)tobedhungry.Youdontlikenoise,soIrarely_(listen)totheradio.Theheatingdoesntwork,soIalways_(feel)cold.Thisisaterribleplaceforamanlikeme.Goodbye,MrsLynch.,B.Notethepositionofthewordsinitalicsinthesesentences.注意以下句子中用斜体印出的词的位置:
Myfriendsnevercometovisitme.Ifrequentlygotobedhungry.Irarelylistentotheradio.Ialwaysfeelcold.InevergetupearlyonSundays.Isometimesstayinbeduntillunchtime.,Writethesesentencesagain.Putthewordsinbracketsintherightplace.改写下列句子,把句尾括号中的词放在合适的位置。
1.Sheanswersmyletters.(rarely)2.Weworkaftersixoclock.(never)3.TheshopscloseonSaturdayafternoon.(always)4.Doyougotoworkbycar?
(always)5.Ourteachercollectsourcopybooks.(frequently)6.Wespendourholidaysabroad.(sometimes)7.Ibuygramophonerecords.(often)8.Doyoubuygramophonerecords?
(ever),Specialdifficulties难点在英语中往往可以用what引导的感叹句来表示惊奇、愤怒、赞赏、喜悦等感情。
在感叹句仲主谓语采用正常语序。
如课文中的例句“Whataday!
”注意以下例句:
Insteadofsaying:
Wecansay:
除了这种表述方法外:
还可以说:
Itisaterribleday!
Whataterribleday!
Thisisabeautifulpicture!
Whatabeautifulpicture!
Or:
Whatabeautifulpicturethisis.,Exercise练习Writethesesentencesagain.EachsentencemustbeginwithWhat.改写下列句子,用What来引导下列感叹句。
1.Thisisawonderfulgarden!
2.Thisisasurprise!
3.Heiscausingalotoftrouble!
4.Theyarewonderfulactors!
5.Sheisahard-workingwoman!
6.Itisatallbuilding!
7.Itsaterriblefilm!
8.Youareacleverboy!
9.Sheisaprettygirl!
10.Heisastrangefellow!
SupplementaryWrittenExercisesCOMPREHENSION理解1.WhenAuntLucytelephoned_.(a)thewriterwasasleep.(b)thewriterwasstillinbed.(c)thewriterhadalreadygotup.(d)thewriterwashavinglunch.2.AuntLucywassurprisedbecause_.(a)thewriterwashavinglunch.(b)itwasoneoclock.(c)itwaslate.(d)thewriterwashavingbreakfastatlunchtime.,STRUCTURE句型3.Hesometimes_inbeduntillunchtime.(a)stay(b)isstaying(c)stays(d)staying4.Hestayedinbeduntillunchtime.Hewent_bedlatelastnight.(a)in(b)into(c)to(d)at5.HedoesntgetupearlyonSundays.Hegetsup_.(a)late(b)lately(c)slowly(d)hardly6._didauntLucycome?
Bytrain.(a)When(b)How(c)Why(d)Where7.ThewritercantseeauntLucy_.Heshavingbreakfsat.(a)still(b)now(c)often(d)always,VOCABULARY词汇8.He_outofthewindowandsawthatitwasraining.(a)looked(b)saw(c)remarked(d)watched9.Justthen,thetelephonerang.Itrang_.(a)atonce(b)immediately(c)again(d)atthatmoment10.Shewashisaunt,sohewasher_.(a)son(b)grandson(c)nephew(d)niece11.Breakfastisthefirst_oftheday.(a)food(b)dinner(c)lunch(d)meal12.AuntLucysaid,Dearmebecauseshewas_.(a)angry(b)surprised(c)tired(d)pleased,SENTENCESTRUCTURE句子结构Rewritethissentence,thencheckyouransweragainstthetext:
改写下列句子,然后对照课文核对你的答案。
Iarrivedbytrainamomentago.Ive_,GAMEOVER,