高考英语阅读理解和任务型阅读课堂综合练习三附解析文库.doc

高考英语阅读理解和任务型阅读课堂综合练习三附解析文库.doc

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2009年高考英语阅读理解和任务型阅读课堂综合练习三

一阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中,选出最佳选项.AAsasoloartist,Brightmanhassold26millionalbumsandtwomillionDVDsin34countries.Hermusicalstylesputopera,popandjazztogether.SheispopularintheStatesbutnothere（Britain）–theimageofherandhersecondhusband,AndrewLloydWebber（hemucholder,shehismuse）seemsforeverfrozen.The47-year-oldsingertalksaboutthenewalbumSymphonythatcameoutofa"verydarktime",includingherdecisiontogiveuptryingtohavechildren."PeoplehavesuggestedIcouldadopt,"Brightmansays."Butworkiscentraltomylifenow.AndsoIamgoingtoputittooneside.Afterawhilenothavingchildrenbecomesthenormandperhapsthatmightsoundalarming,toparentsespecially,butIhaveneverknownanythingdifferent.I'mnothurtbynothavingchildren.Mylifeandcareerareincrediblyrich."TalkingaboutgrowingupinalargefamilyinBerkhamsted（fatherapropertydeveloperwholatercommittedsuicide）,shesays:

"Iwasgiftedasachild,andverymusical.Iseemedtobegoodatanythingtodowiththearts.At5IunderstoodthemusicIwasdancingtoandhadaneyeforcostume."ShefirstappearedinaWestEndmusicalat11andhatedboardingschool.w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.mBrightmanledthesaucydancetroupe（辣妹三人舞）HotGossipandhadherfirsthitwithILostMyHearttoaStarshipTrooperin1978.At18shemarriedamusicmanagercalledAndrewGrahamStewart."IwasprobablyinlovebutIcan'tremember.Girlschangesuchalotbetween18and22.Itdidn'treallyworkout."In1981shewasspottedbyLloydWebber.ShebecamehisleadingladyinSongandDance,Requiemand

PhantomoftheOpera.Theymarriedin1984.

Brightmansaysshefelthostility（敌意）"fromthebeginning.Ihaven'ttriedtounderstandit.I'vedoneverywelleverywhereelse,especiallytheUS,whereInowlive,

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Ijustacceptitforwhatitis.ThemoreyouareawayfromBritain,themoreyouappreciateit.ButIdon'tmissit,althoughImissmyfamily.OurprofessioncanbeuncomfortablebutIenjoywhatIdo.Igetonwithit."1.Thefirstparagraphtellsusthat.A.BrightmanisverypopulararoundtheworldexceptinAmericaB.Brightman'smusicalstyleisamixtureofopera,popandjazzC.theBritishpeopledon'tlikeherforherstyleofmusicD.BrightmanismucholderthanAndrewLloydWebber2.Brightmandecidedtogiveuphavingchildrenbecause.A.shecouldadoptonechildrenC.shefeltitnormalnottohavechildrenD.shewastoobusyB.herlifeandcareerwereunbelievablyrichwithout

3.Thefollowingstatementsaretrueexcept.A.BrightmanfirstappearedinaWestEndmusicalat5B.BrightmandislikedlifeonthecampusC.Brightmanwasverygiftedwhenshewasyoungw.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.mD.ThesaucydancetroupemadeBrightmanfamous4.Theunderlinedwordinthefourthparagraphprobablymeans.A.locatedB.admiredC.followedD.found

5.WhatdoestheauthortrytosayinthelastparagraphbyquotingBrightman'swords?

A.BrightmanhastoacceptthefactthatsheislikedinBritainB.BrightmanlivesinAmericabutshelovesherowncountryC.TheBritishcoldnesstowardsBrightmanledtoherhatredtoherhomelandD.BrightmanwasatalosswhyshewasnotwelcomeinBritainBThecommoncoldistheworld'smostwidespreadillness,whichisplagues（疫病）thatfleshreceives.Themostwidespreadfallacy（谬误）ofallisthatcoldscausedbycold.Theyarenot.Theyarecausedbyvirusespassingonfrompersontoperson.Youcatchacoldbycomingintocontact,directlyorindirectly,withsomeonewhoalreadyhasone.Ifcoldcausescolds,itwouldbereasonabletoexpecttheEskimostosuffer

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fromthemforever.Buttheydonot.Andinisolatedarcticregionsexplorershavereportedbeingfreefromcoldsuntilcomingintocontactagainwithinfectedpeoplefromtheoutsideworldbywayofpackagesandmaildroppedfromairplanes.DuringtheFirstWorldWarsoldierswhospentlongperiodsinthetrenches（战壕）coldandwet,,showednoincreasedtendencytocatchcolds.IntheSecondWorldWarprisonersatthenotoriousAuschwitzconcentrationcamp（奥斯维辛集中营）,nakedandstarving,wereastonishedtofindthattheyseldomhadcolds.AttheCommonColdResearchUnitinEngland,volunteerstookpartinExperimentsinwhichtheygavethemselvestothediscomfortsofbeingcoldandwetforlongstretchesoftime.Aftertakinghotbaths,theyputonbathingsuits,allowedthemselvestobewithcoldwater,andthenstoodaboutdrippingwetindraftyroom.Someworewetsocksalldaywhileothersexercisedintherainuntilclosetoexhaustion.Notoneofthevolunteerscamedownwithacoldunlessacoldviruswasactuallydroppedinhisnose.If,then,coldandwethavenothingtodowithcatchingcolds,whyaretheymorefrequentinthewinter?

Despitethemostpains-takingresearch,noonehasyetfoundtheanswer.Oneexplanationofferedbyscientistsisthatpeopletendtostaytogetherindoorsmoreincoldweatherthanatothertimes,andthismakesiteasierforcoldvirusestobepassedon.Noonehasyetfoundacureforthecold.Therearedrugsandpainsuppressors（止痛片）suchasaspirin,butalltheydoisrelievethesymptoms.6.Thewriterofferedexamplestosupporthisargument.A.4B.5C.6D.3

7.Whichofthefollowingdoesnotagreewiththechosenpassage?

A.TheEskimosdonotsufferfromcoldsallthetime.B.Coldsarenotcausedbycold.C.Peoplesufferfromcoldsjustbecausetheyliketostayindoors.D.Apersonmaycatchacoldbytouchingsomeonewhoalreadyhasone.8.Arcticexplorersmaycatchcoldswhen.A.theyareworkingintheisolatedarcticregionsB.theyarewritingreportsinterriblycoldweatherC.theyarefreefromworkintheisolatedarcticregions

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D.theyarecomingintotouchagainwiththeoutsideworld9.VolunteerstakingpartintheexperimentsintheCommonColdResearchUnit.A.sufferedalotB.nevercaughtcoldsC.oftencaughtcoldsD.becameverystrong10.Thepassagemainlydiscusses.A.theexperimentsonthecommoncoldB.thefallacyaboutthecommoncoldC.thereasonandthewaypeoplecatchcoldsD.thecontinuedspreadofcommoncoldsCTODAY,Friday,November12JAZZwiththeMikeThomasJazzBandatTheDerbyArms.UpperRichmondRoadWest,Sheen.DISCOSatinSoundsDisco.FreeatTheLordNapier,MortlakeHighSt.,from8a.m.to8p.m.Tel:

682—1158.SATURDAY,November13JAZZLysisatTheBull'sHead,Barnes.Admission60p.MUSICALHALLatTheStarandGarter,LowerRichmondRoad,Putney,providedbytheAbaDabaMusicHallcompany.Goodfoodandentertainmentfairprice.Tel:

789—6749.FAMILYnightout?

Jointhesing-alongatTheBlackHorse.SheenRoad,Richmond.JAZZTheJohnBennettBigBandatTheBull'sHead,Barnes.Admission80p.THEDERBYARMS,UpperRichmondRoadWest,giveyouJoeontheelectricaccordion（手风琴）.Tel:

789—4536SUNDAY,November14DISCOSatinSoundsDisco,freeatTheLordNapier,MortLakeHighStreet,from8a.m.to8p.m.

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FOLKMUSICatTheDerbyArms.TheShortStuffandresidentstheNormanChopTrio.Non-remembers70p.Tel:

688—4626.HEAVYMUSICwithTonySimonatTheBull,UpperRichmondRoadWest,EastSheen.THEDERBYARMS,UpperRichmondRoadWest,giveyouJoeontheelectricaccordion.11.WhereandwhencanyouheartheNormanChopTrio?

A.AttheBull'sHeadonSunday.B.AttheDerbyArmsonSunday.C.AttheBullonSaturday.D.AttheBlackHorseonSaturday.12.WhereandwhencanyouheartheMikeThomasJazzBand?

A.AttheDerbyArmsonFriday.B.AttheBlackHorseonFriday.C.AttheStarandGarteronSaturday.D.AttheDerbyArmsonSunday.13.YouwanttoenjoytheelectricaccordiononSaturday.Whichtelephonenumberdoyouhavetoringtofindoutwhattimeitstarts?

A.789—6749.B.789—4536.C.682—1158.D.688—4626.

14.YouwanttospendtheSaturdaybyjoiningtheentertainmentwithyourfamily.Whereshouldyougo?

A.DiscoatTheLordNapier.B.Thesing-alongatTheBlackHorse.C.TheelectricaccordionatTheDerbyArms.D.JazzatTheBull'sHead.15.Youwanttospendthesamedayattwodifferentplacesanddon'twanttocrossanystreet.Whichofthefollowingisyourbestchoice?

A.Thesing-alongattheBlackHorseandJazzatTheBull'sHead.B.Thesing-alongatTheBlackHorseandFolkMusicatTheDerbyArms.C.FolkMusicatTheDerbyArmsandHeavyMusicwithTonySimonatTheBull.

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D.MusicalHallatTheStar&GarterandDiscoatTheLordNapier.DLanguagelearningbeginswithlistening.Childrenaregreatlydifferentintheamountoflisteningtheydobeforetheystartspeaking,andlaterstartersareoftenlonglisteners.Mostchildrenwill"obey"spokeninstructionssometimebeforetheycanspeak,thoughtheword"obey"ishardlyaccurateasadescriptionoftheeageranddelightedcooperationusuallyshownbythechild.Beforetheycanspeak,manychildrenwillalsoaskquestionsbygestureandbymakingquestioningnoises.Anyattempttostudythedevelopmentfromthenoisesbabiesmaketotheirfirstspokenwordsleadstoconsiderabledifficulties.Itisagreedthattheyenjoymakingnoises,andthatduringthefirstfewmonthsoneortwonoisessortthemselvesasparticularlyexpressiveasdelight,pain,friendliness,andsoon.Butsincethesecan'tbe