英语特殊疑问句要点归纳及练习.doc
《英语特殊疑问句要点归纳及练习.doc》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《英语特殊疑问句要点归纳及练习.doc(4页珍藏版)》请在冰点文库上搜索。
小学英语就划线部分提问
“就划线部分提问”是小学阶段英语学习的难点,但是一旦掌握了规律,就变得容易多了。
小学英语对划线部分提问之答题口诀:
一代(用正确的疑问词代替划线部分),
二移(把疑问词移至句首)
三倒(颠倒主谓语,但对主语或其定语提问时除外)
四抄(照抄句子剩余部分)
☆总结关键就是:
“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”(即:
先根据划线部分找到特殊疑问词;再把没划线的部分变成一般疑问句的语序。
)
★特殊疑问词的确定要根据划线内容而定,在小学阶段常出现的有以下几种:
1、 划线部分是“事或物”,特殊疑问词用what
如:
Thisisabook.
---Whatisthis?
IoftenplayfootballonSaturdays.
---WhatdoyouoftendoonSaturdays?
2、 划线部分是“人”,特殊疑问词用who
如:
Heismybrother.---Whoishe?
3、划线部分是“地点”,特殊疑问词用where 如:
Theboxisonthedesk.---Whereisthebox?
4、划线部分是“时间”,特殊疑问词用whattime或when
如:
It'sseventwenty.---Whattimeisit?
Iusuallygetupatsix.---Whendoyouusuallygetup?
5、划线部分是“年龄”,特殊疑问词用howold
如:
Iamtwelve.---Howoldareyou?
Myfatheristhirty-three.---Howoldisyourfather?
6、划线部分是“职业”,特殊疑问词用what
如:
Mikeisaworker.---WhatisMike?
7、划线部分是“颜色”,特殊疑问词用whatcolour
如:
Myhatisblue.---Whatcolourisyourhat?
8、划线部分是“数量”,特殊疑问词用howmany或howmuch 如:
Icanseefivekites.---Howmanykitescanyousee?
Thereissomemilkintheglass.---Howmuchmilkisthereintheglass?
9、划线部分是“多少钱”,特殊疑问词用howmuch
如:
Thispenisnineyuan.---Howmuchisthispen?
10、划线部分是“形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词”,特殊疑问词用whose 如:
Thatismybook.---Whosebookisthat?
Thebagisyours.---Whoseisthebag?
以下口诀要牢记:
1.问“谁”用who;
2.问“谁的”,用whose;
3.问“地点哪里”,用where;
4.问“原因”,用why;
5.问“身体状况”,用how;
6.问“方式”,用how;
7.问“年龄”,用howold;
8.问“多少”,用howmany;
9.问"价钱”用howmuch;
10.问“哪一个”,用which;
11.问“什么”,用what;
12.问“职业”,用what;
13.问“颜色”,用whatcolour;
14.问“星期”,用whatday;
15.问什么学科,用whatsubject;
16.问“什么时候”,用when;
17.问几点用What’sthetime?
或Whattimeisit?
训练题
1.Thatcarisyellow.(提示:
问颜色)
__________isthatcar?
2.Mysisteris15yearsold.(提示:
问年龄)
___________isyoursister?
3.TheglassesareJim’s.(提示:
问归属)
______glassesarethese?
4.AnncollectedshellslastSunday.(提示:
问”谁”)
______collectedshellslastSunday?
5.Therewereelevenbooksinmybag.(提示:
问数量)
____________booksarethereinyourbag?
6.IvisitedmyteachersonTeacher’sDay.(提示:
问时间)
_______didyouvisityourteachers?
7.Itmeans“Donottouch”.(提示:
问”什么”)
_______doesitmean?
8.I’mfine,thankyou.(提示:
问怎么样)
______areyou?
9.Igotoschoolbybus.(提示:
问方式)
______doyougotoschool?
10,Wegotoschoolfivetimesaweek.(提示:
问频率)
_____________doyougotoschool?
11.I’minClass3.
_____________areyouin?
12.Thepandaisblackandwhite.
___________isthepanda?
13.Herkiteisunderthebed.
___________herkite?
14.Icometoschoolbybike.
__________youcometoschool?
15.Benhasabirthdaypresent.
_____doesBenhave?
16.Motherboughtagiftforme.
_____didmotherbuyagiftfor?
17.Icanhearabus.
_____canyouhear?
18.Tonylivesat26LunwanStreet.
_____doesTonylive?
19.Bobiswearingabluehat.
_____iswearingabluehat?
20.ThisisBen’sEnglishbook.
_____Englishbookisthis?
对划线部分提问练习
1.Hisfatherisanengineer.(对划线部分提问)
______hisfather’s_______?
2.MyfirstnameisTom.(改为同义句)
My_______________isToms.
3.MrKingisfromAmerica.(对划线部分提问)
______isMrKing________?
4.JennyisEnglish.(对划线部分提问)
What’s_________________?
5.He’sanactor.(变为复数)
______are_________.
6.Jackhasabasketball.(改为否定句)
7.Ihavethreecousins.(对划线部分提问)
8.TheseareJenny’sCDs.(对划线部分提问)
9.Doesyourunclehaveanychildren?
(作肯定回答)
10.Thatisavideogame.(变为复数)
11.Tomlikesactionmovies.(改为一般疑问句)
12.Ilikefishing.Ilikepainting.(合并成一个句子)
_____________________________.
13.Theydon’tlikeactionmovies.Theydon’tlikedocumentaries.(合并成一个句子)_______________________________________.
14.Amy’smotherlikesromanticmovies.(对划线部分提问)
15.Lindalikessportsprograms.(改为否定句)
16.Doesyourmotherlikeactionmovies?
(作肯定回答)
17.HisfavoritefootballplayerisBeckham.(对划线部分提问)
18.Helikesactionmovies,butheprefershorrormovies.(变为同义句)
He_____horrormovies____actionmovies.
19.ThewalkmanisDave’s.(对划线部分提问)
20.Ihavethreecousins.(对划线部分提问)
21.Herbackpackisonthesofa.(对划线部分提问)
22.Therearetwobathroomsinmyhouse.(对划线部分提问)
23.IsthereaTVinyourbedroom?
(作肯定回答)
24.Thereisadiningroominmyhouse.Therearethreebedroomsinmyhouse.(合成一个句子)
(1)__________________________________________________________.
(2)__________________________________________________________.
25.Therearesomebooksinthebookcase.(变为一般疑问句)
26.There’sasupermarketoppositethepostoffice.(划线提问)
27.TheshoestoreisonAdamsStreet,acrossfromthemuseum.(划线提问)
28.Arethereanyparkshere?
(作否定回答)
29.There’sarailwaystationoverthere.(改为一般疑问句)
30.Thevideostoreisoppositethegym.(变为同义句)
31.Therearefourhotelsonthestreet.(划线提问)
32.ThelibraryisonMillStreet,nexttothehospital.(划线提问)
33.Themuseumisacrossfromtheschool.(改为一般疑问句)
34.TheparkisonMainStreet.(划线提问)
35.Thereisadeskandchairintheroom.(改为否定句)
36.SheteachesEnglishinourschool.(改为同义句)
She____________English______inourschool.
37.Ihaveasonandadaughter.(划线提问)
__________children____you_____?
38.Shedoesn’tlikeswimming.Shedoesn’tlikefishing.(合并成一个句子)She___________swimming______fishing.
39.Therearethreebedroomsinthehouse.(用have改写为同义句)
Thehouse_____threebedrooms.
40.Hishouseisnexttoourschool.(变为一般疑问句)
41.Shehasacomputer.(变为一般疑问句)
42.Theshoestoreisnexttothedrugstore.It’salsonexttothepostoffice.(合并成一个句子)
Theshoestoreis________thedrugstore_______thepostoffice.
43.Lizisateacher.(划线提问)
________isateacher?
44.Tomlikesdoinghishomeworkafterschool.(改为否定句)
45.Theyarewomenteachers.(改为单数句子)
46.Thereisabigbuildingnearmyhome.Thereisasupermarketnearmyhome.(合并成一句)
47.Myschoolisbetweenaparkandabank.(划线提问)
49.Katehastwounclesandanaunt.(改为否定句)
50.ThebooksareSteven’s.(改为一般疑问句)
51.Thereissomesodainthebottle.(变为一般疑问句)
52.Therearenineapplesonthedesk.(划线提问)
53.Weneedtobuysomechocolates.(改为否定句)
54.Thereisalittleketchupinthebottle.(划线提问)
55.Howmuchmeatisthereintheshop?
(用alotof回答)
56.They’dlikesomejuiceandhamburgers.(划线提问)
57.Wouldyoulikealargepizza?
(用small改为选择疑问句)
58.Thepotatoesareonedollarakilo.(划线提问)
59.Thebreadisthreedollarsandfiftycentsaloaf.(划线提问)
60.I’llhaveaglassofjuice,please.(划线提问)
61.We’dliketwocupsoftea.(划线提问)
62.Thesoapisonlyonedollarabar.(划线提问)
63.Wehaveporridge,breadandeggsforbreakfast.(划线提问)
64.I’dlikeonionsonit.(划线提问)
65.Jackwantsadozeneggs.(同一句转换)
66.Robbiedoesthehighjumpverywell.(用can改写)
67.Garycanrunthe100-meterhurdles.(划线提问)
68.Tracycandopushups.(改为否定句)
69.Pennycanthrowtheshotput.(改为一般疑问句)
70.CanJoeplaytabletennis?
(作肯定回答)
71.Ineedabaseballbattoplaybaseball.(对划线部分提问)
72.Youcanplayfootballonthefootballfield.(对划线部分提问)
73.Jenny’sfavoritesportisplayingvolleyball.(对划线部分提问)
74.Isdivingyourfavoritesport?
(作否定回答)
75.Tonyisgoodatrunning.(变为否定句)
76.Robbiecandoasomersault.(变为一般疑问句)
77.Hecanrunthe100-meterrace.(对划线部分提问)
78.Wecanrunthe400-meterraceontherunningtrack.(划线部分提问)
79.Therearetwopoolsinthesportscenter.(对划线部分提问)
80.Sandy’sfavoritesportisroller-skating.(对划线部分提问)
81.Jennyisgoodatswimming.(变为否定句)
82.Icanalsoplaytabletennisandplayvolleyball.(对划线部分提问)
83.Canyoudoahandstand?
(作肯定回答)
84.LiuXiangismyfavoritesportsstar.(对划线部分提问)
85.He’slearningdivingnow.(对划线部分提问)
86.Thereisadresserinthisroom.(改写为复数形式)
87.Therefrigeratorisinthekitchen.(对划线部分提问)
88.Arethereanyhotelsnearhere?
(肯定回答)
89.Therearesomelionsinthezoo.(改为否定句)
90.Hermotherisapolicewoman.(对划线部分提问)
91.Therearethreeapplesontheplate.(改为否定句)
92.Katelikesmakingkites.(改为一般疑问句)
93.Therearesixpeopleinmyfamily.(对划线部分提问)
94.ThesevideogamesareBob’s.(对划线部分提问)
95.It’sfine.(对划线部分提问)
4