完整word版鲁教版七年级英语下册单元测试Unit3Willpeoplehaverobots附答案.docx
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完整word版鲁教版七年级英语下册单元测试Unit3Willpeoplehaverobots附答案
鲁教版七年级英语下册单元测试
Unit3Willpeoplehaverobots?
一、听力（听力）（共20小题；共20分）
Ⅰ.关键词语选择（共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分）
你将听到五个句子。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。
每个句子读两遍。
1.A.poorB.paperC.part
2.A.pieceB.pearsC.peace
3.A.probablyB.problemC.people
4.A.policemanB.pollutionC.question
5.A.lookingupB.lookingforC.lookinglike
Ⅱ.短对话理解（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）
你将听到十段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
6.Howistheweatherinthewoman'shometown?
A.
B.
C.
7.Whatisthegirl'sfavoritefood?
A.
B.
C.
8.Wherewillthemangoduringhisholiday?
A.
B.
C.
9.Whatanimaldoestheboywanttokeep?
A.
B.
C.
10.Whatwilltheboybeintenyears?
A.
B.
C.
11.WhatdoesPeterwanttobeinthefuture?
A.Apilot.B.Adriver.C.Anastronaut.
12.Whatisthegirlgoingtobe?
A.Anactress.B.Anartist.C.Anurse.
13.HowlongdidittakeRicktofinishthepicture?
A.Tendays.B.Fifteendays.C.Thirtydays.
14.WherewillLisaprobablywork?
A.Inahospital.B.Inaschool.C.Inafactory.
15.Whatdoestheboythinkofthefuture?
A.Therewillbefewercriminals.
B.Therewillbemorepolicemen.
C.Therewillberobotpolicemen.
Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。
请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
短文读两遍。
16.Wherewillpeoplespendtheirholidaysinthefuture?
A.Ontheearth.B.Onthemoon.C.Underthesea.
17.Whowilldohouseworkinthefuture?
A.Women.B.Men.C.Robots.
18.Whatwillpeoplereadinthefuture?
A.Paperbooks.B.Magazines.C.E-books.
19.Howwillchildrenhavelessonsinthefuture?
A.Theirparentswillteachthem.
B.TheywillstudythroughtheInternet.
C.Theywilllearnbylisteningtotheradio.
20.Whatdoesthispassagetalkabout?
A.Thelifeinthefuture.
B.Theschoollifeinthefuture.
C.Thehouseworkinthefuture.
二、单项选择（共10小题；共10分）
21.---Myaunt metoEuropeforvacationnextmonth.
---Haveagoodtime!
A.takeB.tookC.willtake
22.--- scientificattitudeisneededindevelopingourcity.
---Iagreewithyou.Inthisway,wecanmake mistakes.
A.Fewer;lessB.Less;moreC.More;fewer
23.Thebuildingisonfire.Anoldwomanisstillinside,sosheis .
A.verydangerousB.ingreatdangerous
C.ingreatdangerD.ofgreatlydanger
24.We somerobotsathomeinthefuture,andthere someintheoffice,too.
A.willhave;willhaveB.have;willbe
C.willhave;willbeD.willhave;are
25.Teenagershaveallkindsofdreams. ,somestudentswouldliketogotothemoonsomeday.
A.AfterallB.AtonceC.InfactD.Forexample
26.Iwill workoutthisquestion.
A.abletoB.beabletoC.canD.could
27.Heusedtohavemuchtimeonweekends,butnowitisalmost .
A.possibleB.impossibleC.moreD.helpful
28. heisrich, heisunhappy.
A.Although;butB.Though;butC.Although;/D./;but
29.---Whydoyoulikethisstory?
---Becauseitissomovingthatitmakesme .
A.cryB.cryingC.tocryD.cries
30.Yourfriendswould sayyouareagoodlistener.
A.perhapsB.maybeC.probablyD.possibility
三、完形填空（共10小题；共15分）
Morethan450ChinesepeoplewanttoliveonMars（火星）.Theyboughtone-wayticketsto31 Mars.AclubinNetherlandsplannedtobuildacitytherein2023.Manypeoplewanttojointhe32 .450ofthemareChinese.
TheclubisplanningaTVshow.33 canwatchhowtheastronauts（宇航员）liveandwhattheydotogetreadyforthe34 trip.
"IftheygettoMars,theycan'tcomebacktoEarth.Marsis35 ,"itswebsitesays."Weshouldhelpeachastronautkeep36 andteachthemtoliveandworktogethertoenjoya37 future."
BeforeleavingEarth,astronautshouldpracticelivingand38 onMarsforeightyears.MaQiang,a39-year-oldmanfromSichuan,China,39 thereporterhehopedtoliveanewlifeonMars.Masaidhesurvivedthe2008earthquake.Hewantedtodo40 tomakehislifedifferent,hetoldthereporteratriptoMarscouldbetheanswer.
31.A.getupB.gettoC.waitforD.goout
32.A.clubB.schoolC.classD.city
33.A.MenB.WomenC.ChildrenD.People
34.A.shortB.boringC.longD.small
35.A.homeB.familyC.roomD.house
36.A.tiredB.relaxedC.worriedD.surprised
37.A.sadB.difficultC.boringD.happy
38.A.eatingB.sleepingC.workingD.drinking
39.A.saidB.toldC.talkedD.spoke
40.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything
四、阅读理解（共18小题；共36分）
A
Inthefuture,"smartclothes"areusednotonlyforcoveringyourbody,butformanyotherkindsofuses.Somekindsof"smartclothes"havecomeintothemarket.
AnEnglishcompanyhasdevelopedaclothkeyboard.Youcanputitontoyourpants.Youcancontrolyoucomputerwithiteasilyanywhere.Ifitgetsdirty,thekeyboardcanbewashedandevenironed.
Asthetechnologyimproves,"smartclothes"willgetmuchsmarter.Researchersaredevelopingsuchakindofclothes.Theymayshowyourbodytemperatureandheatyouupbeforeyoufeelcold.Othersmartclothestoweararespecialmedicalones.Theycantellthedoctorwhenyouareindanger.JacketswithGPStechnologycankeepyoufromgettinglost.Newsmartclotheswillevenbeabletoadjusttoyourmoods.
Peoplehavebeguntolovetheidea.Maybe"smartclothes"willonedaybecommononParis'streets—andeveninyourownhome.
41.Theunderlinedword"it"means .
A.thecomputerB.apairofpants
C.theclothkeyboardD.cloth
42.Asthetechnologyimproves,"smartclothes"willgetmuchsmarter,forexample, .
A.theymayadjusttoyourmoods
B.theymayheatyouupbeforeyoufeelcold
C.theycantellthedoctorwhenyouareindanger
D.alloftheabove
43.Whatisthemeaningof"GPS"?
A.国民生产总值B.全球定位系统C.国内生产总值D.物价指数
44.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A."SmartClothes"intheMarket
B."SmartClothes"onParis'Streets
C."SmartClothes"fortheFuture
D."SmartClothes"withKeyboard
B
Nowsatellitesarehelpingtoforecast（预报）theweather.Theyareinspace,andtheycanreachanypartoftheworld.Thesatellitestakepicturesoftheatmosphere（大气）,becausethisiswheretheweatherforms（形成）.Theysendthesepicturestotheweatherstations.Someteorologists（气象学家）canseetheweatherofanypartoftheworld.Fromthepictures,thescientistscanoftensayhowtheweatherwillchange.
Today,nearlyfivehundredweatherstationsinsixtycountriesreceivesatellitepictures.Whentheyreceivenewpictures,themeteorologistscomparethemwithearlierones.Perhapstheymayfindthatthecloudshavechangedduringthelastfewhours.Thismaymeanthattheweatheronthegroundmaysoonchange,too.Intheirnextweatherforecast,themeteorologistscansaythis.
Sotheweathersatellitesareagreathelptothemeteorologists.Beforesatelliteswereinvented,thescientistscouldforecasttheweatherforabout24or48hours.Nowtheycanmakegoodforecastsforthreeorfivedays.Soon,perhaps,theymaybeabletoforecasttheweatherforaweekormoreahead（提前）.
45.Satellitestravel .
A.inspaceB.abovespace
C.abovethegroundD.intheatmosphere
46.Whydoweusetheweathersatellitestotakepicturesoftheatmosphere?
Because .
A.cloudsformthere
B.theweatherformsthere
C.theweathersatellitescandoiteasily
D.thepicturescanforecasttheweather
47.Meteorologistsforecasttheweather .
A.withoutstudyingsatellitepictures
B.beforetheyreceivesatellitepictures
C.whentheyhavereceivedsatellitepictures
D.aftertheyhavecomparedthenewsatellitepictureswiththeearlierones
48.Maybewe'llsoonbeabletoforecasttheweatherfor .
A.onedayB.twodays
C.fivedaysD.sevendaysorevenlonger
49.Themainideaofthispassageisthatsatellitesarenowusedin .
A.takingpicturesoftheearth
B.receivingpicturesoftheatmosphere
C.weatherforecasting
D.doingotherworkinmanyways
C
Welcometo"ShareIdeas"!
I'mTonyBrown.ThisisProfessorLin.Heisascientist.Hehasmanyexcitingideasaboutlifeinthefuture.Let'slistentowhathehastosay!
"Ithinkinthefuture,travelingwillbemuchcleanerandsafer.Mostcarswillrunonsolarenergy（太阳能）.Therewillbelesspollution.Thecarswillbedrivenbycomputersandtherewillbenoaccidents（事故）.Allofthecomputerswillworktogetherwithradiosignals（信号）."
"Ialsothinkthatpeoplewillbeabletogobacktothepastthroughatimetunnel（隧道）.Iftheydosomethingwrong,theywillbeabletogobackanddoitagainandtrynottomakethesamemistake."
"Houseworkwillbecomemucheasierbecauseyou'lljusttellarobottodoit."
"Inthefuture,peoplewillbeabletotalkwitheachotheronthephonemoreeasily,andyou'llbeabletoseethepersonyou'retalkingtoonthescreenofthecellphone."
Whatdoyouthinklifeinthefuturewillbelike?
Sendusaletter.
Ouremailaddress:
shareideas@.
Seeyounexttime!
50.WhatareProfessorLin'sideasabout?
A.Travelinthefuture.B.TVprograms.
C.Lifeinthefuture.D.Futuretelephones.
51.ProfessorLinthinksthatcarsmightbedrivenby .
A.radiosignalsB.computersC.solarenergyD.policemen
52.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtoProfessorLin?
A.Therewillbefewercaraccidents.
B.Peoplewon'tgetsick.
C.Robotswillhelppeopledohousework.
D.Peoplewillbeabletogobacktothepast.
53.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"mistake"meaninChinese?
A.错误B.破损C.补偿D.奇迹
54.Ifyouwanttoshareyourideas,whatwillyouprobablydo?
A.CallProfessorLin.
B.TelephoneTonyBrown.
C.Buy
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