四川省届高三模拟考试 英语含答案文档格式.docx

四川省届高三模拟考试 英语含答案文档格式.docx

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每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£

19.15.B.£

9.18.C.£

9.15.

答案是C。

1．Whatisthechargeforbreakfastatthemoment?

A．$2.B．$2.50.C．$3.

2．Whatisthewomandoing?

A．Offeringsuggestions.B．Expressingdissatisfaction.C．Askingforhelp.

3．Whatcanwelearnfromthedialogue?

A．Themanhastotakeanotherbusontheway.

B．ANo.22buswillgodirectlytotherailwaystation.

C．TherailwaystationisatUniversityStreet.

4．Wherearethespeakers?

A．Inthewoman’shouse.B．Inabookstore.C．Inarestaurant.

5．Howlongwouldthemanworkinthelibrary?

A．5hours.B．3hours.C．4hours.

第二节（共15小题；

每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；

听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

6．Whatdoesthemando?

A．Asportsman.B．Atourguide.C．Asportswriter.

7．Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman’sjob?

A．Tiring.B．Great.C．Boring.

听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8．Whatdoesthewomanthinkofcoldwater?

A．Ithastoomuchsugarinit.

B．Itmakespeople’sstomachsache.

C．Itmakespeoplefeelcomfortableinhotdays.

9．Whosometimesboughtthemanicecreaminsummer?

A．Hisfather.B．Hismother.C．Hisgrandmother.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A．Teacherandstudent.B．Motherandson.C．Husbandandwife.

11．Whendoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?

A．Atnightjustbeforebedtime.B．Intheearlymorning.C．Intheafternoon.

12．Howwillthemanlearnabouttheexcitingpart?

A．Byaskingthewomantoskipovertheboringparts.

B．Byreadingthebookhimself.

C．Bylisteningtothewomanreadthewholestory.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A．Co-workers.B．Teacherandstudent.C．Interviewerandinterviewee.

14．Whatdoesthemansayabouttheschool?

A．Itisold.B．Itoffersthebestequipment.C．Itisownedbyalargecompany.

15．Whatdoesthemanteach?

A．Maths.B．English.C．Geography.

16．Whatdoweknowabouttheman?

A．Herespectsthecultureofeveryclass.

B．Hewantstoteachdifferentsubjects.

C．Hedoesn’tgetonwellwitheveryclass.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17．HowoldisCorey?

A．7.B．16.C．19.

18．Whatisthewoman’sfavoritehobbynow?

A．Skiing.B．Swimming.C．Acting.

19．Whatdoesthewomanthinkofplayingcomputergames?

A．Relaxing.B．Awasteoftime.C．Helpfulinmakingfriends.

20．Whatwillthespeakersdonext?

A．HaveanEnglishclass.

B．Gototheteacher’soffice.

C．Meetthewoman’sfriends.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Lostcitiesthathavebeenfound

TheWhiteCity

In2015,ateamofexplorerstoHondurasinsearchof“theLostCityoftheMonkeGod”ledtothediscoveryoftheWhiteCity.ItisbelievedthatlocalpeoplehidherewhentheSpanishconquerors（征服者）occupiedtheirhomelandinthe16thcentury.

CanopusandHeracleion

TheEgyptiancitiesCanopusandHeracleion,whereQueenCleopatraoftenvisited,weren’tfounduntil1992.Artifacts（史前器物）showedthatthecitiesoncehighlydevelopedasatradenetwork,whichhelpedresearcherspiecetogethermoreaboutthelastqueenofEgypt.

MachuPicchu

AYaleprofessordiscovered“theLostCityintheClouds”in1911.MachuPicchudisplaystheIncaEmpireattheheightofitsrule.Abandonedinthe16thcenturyforunknownreasons,thecitywashiddenbythelocalpeoplefromtheSpanishconquerorsforcenturieskeepingitsowellpreserved.

Troy

TheancientcityofTroyinHomer’sTheIliadwasconsideredafictionalsettingforhischaracterstorunwild.Butin1871,explorationsinnorthwesternTurkeyexposednineancientcitieslayered（层叠）ontopofeachother,theearliestdatingbacktoabout5,000yearsbefore.ItwaslaterdeterminedthatthesixthorseventhlayercontainedthelostcityofTroyandthatitwasactuallydestroyedbyanearthquake,notawoodenhorse.

21．WhydidpeoplehideintheWhiteCityinthe16thcentury?

A．Tosurvivethewar.B．Tosavetheland.

C．Toprotecttheircountry.D．Tosearchforalostcity.

22．Whichofthefollowingwasrelatedtoaroyalfamilymember?

A．TheWhiteCityB．CanopusandHeracleion

C．MachuPicchuD．Troy

23．WhatcanwelearnaboutTroy?

A．ItwasbuiltbyHomer.B．Itconsistedofninecities

C．Ithadahistoryof5,000yearsD．Itwasruinedbyanaturaldisaster.

B

Weoftenhearthephrase:

“You’veagreaterchanceofbeingstruckbylightning.”Itisusedtodescribesomethingthathasn’tgotmuchchanceofhappening.However,thecommonsayingundermines（掩盖）theveryrealdangersoflightning.LastFriday,atleast5peoplewerekilledbylightninginNepal.LightningstrikesarethesecondmostcommoncauseofdeathsduringnaturaldisastersintheUS.Thefirstisfloods.Around400peoplenationwidearestruckbylightningeachyear,andofthose73peopledie.Thatmeansmorepeoplearekilledbylightningthanbytornadoesandhurricanes.Becauselightningkillsonlyoneortwopeopleatatime,itsdangerdoesnotreceiveasmuchattentionasotherdisasters.

Sotoraiseawareness,theUShasmadeJune22to28NationalLightningSafetyWeek.Itaimstowarnthepublicofthedangersoflightningandprovidesafetytipsduringthunderstorms.“Ifyouhearthunder,youareindangerfromlightning,”saidRockyLopes,adisastereducatorattheAmericanRedCross.“Thundermeansthatlightningiscloseenoughtohityouatanyminute,soyoushouldmoveindoorsimmediatelyandstaythereuntilafterthestormhasended.Thesinglemostimportantthingtorememberistoseekhidingplace,”Lopessaid.

Summeristhehightimeforlightningstorms,sowhenlightningstrikesacrossthesky,rememberthesesafetytips:

Stopworking,fishing,swimmingorplayinginopenfields.

Ifyoucancountlessthantensecondsbetweenathunderandalightningflash,takecoverinsidethenearestbuilding.

Donotstandunderatree.

Getoffbicyclesormotorcycles.

Crouchdown（蹲下）ifthereisnohidingplace.

Avoidopenspaces,wirefences,metalobjectsandelectricalobjectssuchashairdriers.

24．Thepopularopinionaboutbeingstruckbylighteningisthat　　　.

A．thereisagreaterchanceforbeingkilledbylighteningthananyothernaturaldisaster

B．itisthemostdangerousamongallthenaturaldisasters

C．thechanceforapersontobestruckbylighteningisverysmall

D．itisimpossibleforpeopletobekilledbylightening

25．TheaveragedeathrateofbeingstruckbylighteninginUSisabout　　.

A．18%B．50%C．30%D．73%

26．Amongallthesafetytips,themostimportantoneisthatwhenyouhearthunderintheopenair，　　　.

A．juststandbyyourbicyclesandmotorcycles

B．quicklyfindaplacetogoinside

C．counttensecondsbetweenathunderandalightening

D．don’thaveahairdrierinyourhand

27．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A．TherearemorepeoplekilledbytornadoesandhurricanesthanbylighteninginUSeachyear.

B．Thereareonaverage5personskilledbylighteninginNepaleachday.

C．Thedeathrateofbeingstuckbylighteningismuchhigherthanbyothernaturaldisasters.

D．TheNationalLighteningSafetyWeekismadetowarnthepublicagainstlightening.

C

Weallknowthatexerciseisgoodforyourhealth.Butsomekindsofexercisemaybebetterthanothers.

Running,forexample,mayhelptoprotectagainstheartdiseaseandotherhealthproblems.Runningmayalsohelpyoulivelonger.Researcherssayitisnotimportanthowfaryourun.Italsodoesnotmatterhowfastorevenhowoftenyourun.AsadvertisementsfortherunningshoesNikesay,“JustDoIt.”

Recentlyresearchersstudiedmorethan55,000adults.Aboutone-fourthoftheadultsreportedrunningregularly.Thestudyfoundtheserunnerswereconsiderablylesslikelythannon-runnerstodieofanyformofdisease,includingheartdisease.Infact,therunnerslived,onaverage,threeyearslongerthanthenon-runners.

Thisstudylasted15years.Duringthattime,morethan3,400oftheindividualsdied.About1.200ofthedeathswerelinkedtoheartdisease,hear,attackorstroke.

OneoftheresearchersisamannamedD．C．Lee,aprofessorofIowaStateUniversityComparedtonon-runners,hesaid,runnersshowedamuchlowerriskofdyingfromsomediseases.“Comparedtonon-runners,runnersshowed30percentlowerriskofdeathbyanycauses,includingheartattack,strokeandcancer.Also,runnerscomparedtonon-runnersshowed45percentlowerriskofdeathbycardiovasculardiseases（心血管疾病）,includingheartattackandstroke.”

D．C．Leeandtheotherresearchersfoundthatspeed,distanceandhowoftenonerunsmadelittledifferenceinreducingtheriskofdeath.Therunnersinthestudyaveragedbetween10and16kilometersperhour.MrLeesaidslowerrunnersandthosewhoonlyranonceortwiceaweekwerehelpednearlyasmuchasthosewhoranfasterandfurther.“Andalsowelookedattheinningovertimeandwefoundthatpersistentrunners（oversixyears）showedthebiggestbenefits,aswell.”

28．WhatdoestheauthormeanbyquotingNike’sad“JustDoit”?

A．It’stimeforyoutostartrunning.B．Nikehasalwayskeptitspromise.

C．Youhavetorunasfastaspossible.D．Runningdoesyougoodwhateveritsform.

29．Theresearchersgottheresultsoftheirstudymainlyby________.

A．analyzingdataB．havinginterviewsC．doingexperimentsD．doingfieldsurvey

30．WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph5?

A．Heartdiseasei