上海市徐汇松江金山区高考教学质量检测二模英语试题及答案word版Word格式文档下载.docx

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上海市徐汇松江金山区高考教学质量检测二模英语试题及答案word版Word格式文档下载.docx

Directions:

InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

1.A.Intheclinic.B.Attheairport.C.Ontheplayground.D.Intheprison.

2.A.$2.B.$4.C.$12.D.$24.

3.A.Customerandshopassistant.B.Motherandson.

C.Husbandandwife.D.Teacherandstudent.

4.A.Decoration.B.Traffic.C.Space.D.Noise.

5.A.Advertisements.B.TVprograms.

C.Shopping.D.Formsofpastime.

6.A.Themancanseeadifferentview.B.Thefoodisnottastyenough.

C.Themancannotaffordthefood.D.Thefoodisworththeprice.

7.A.Somepeopletellalotmorethantheyknow.

B.Somepeopleliketohidetheirthoughts.

C.Whatthewomansaidiswrong.

D.Heknowsmorethanthewomandoes.

8.A.Heisnotequaltothejob.

B.Heisnotwellpaidforhiswork.

C.Hedoesn’tthinkthejobischallengingenough.

D.Hecannotkeepmindonhiswork.

9.A.Sheshouldn’tlistentoMarkanymore.

B.SheshouldpaylittleattentiontowhatMarksays.

C.Sheshouldn’tdothingsnegatively.

D.SheshouldtakeMark’sremarksseriously.

10.A.Shethinksthepollutionlevelistooserioustobetrue.

B.Sheissurethattheequipmentisbroken.

C.Shedoesn’tbelievethemanatall.

D.Sheisannoyedbythewrongreportaboutthepollutionlevel.

SectionB

InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassages,andyouwillbeaskedthreequestionsoneachofthepassages.Thepassageswillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

11.A.Receivingphonecalls.B.Visitingawkwardpeople.

C.Workingoutaplan.D.Havingatiringmeeting.

12.A.Peoplepreferringregularworkinghours.B.Peoplewhoarelivelyandopen.

C.Bothmalesandfemales.D.Peoplewithoutadrivinglicense.

13.A.Policewoman.B.Salesrepresentative.

C.Secretary.D.Tourguide.

Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

14.A.Theyhaven’tdevotedtomedicineasmuchastospacetravel.

B.Therearetoomanykindsofcoldvirusesforthemtoidentify.

C.Itisnoteconomicaltofindacureforeachtypeofcold.

D.Theybelievepeoplecanrecoverwithouttreatment.

15.A.Theyrevealtheseriousnessoftheproblem.

B.Theyindicatehowfastthevirusspreads.

C.Theytelluswhatkindofmedicinetotake.

D.Theyshowourbodyisfightingthevirus.

16.A.Itactuallydoesmoreharmthangood.

B.Itcausesdamagetosomeorgansofourbody.

C.Itworksbetterwhencombinedwithothertreatments.

D.Ithelpsustorecovermuchsooner.

SectionC

InSectionC,youwillheartwolongerconversations.Theconversationswillbereadtwice.Afteryouheareachconversation,youarerequiredtofillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyouhaveheard.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.

Blanks17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.

InformationaboutJane

Appearance:

abeautifulgirlwithlong,blondeand17hair

Occupation:

a18designerinStarStudio

Education:

a19ofHarvardUniversity

Interest:

amusicandartlover,fondof20herwonmusic

 

Completetheform.WriteONEWORDforeachanswer.

Blanks21through24arebasedonthefollowingconversation.

Howcanwekeepfit?

Byhavingabalanceddietand21.

Whycantransgenic(转基因的)technologyincreasetheoutputofcrops?

Becausetheyareresistantto22.

Whydomanypeoplesufferfromheartdisease?

Because23providepeoplewithover-nutrition.

WhatdoChinesepeoplewantthegovernmenttodo?

Tosolvetheproblemofthedomestic24.

Completetheform.WriteNOTMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.

II.GrammarandVocabulary

Afterreadingthepassagesbelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagescoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;

fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.

(A)

Asyougetolder,itfeelsliketimetendstomovefaster.AsDanArielyexplainsoveratTheWallStreetJournal,wetendtofallintofamiliarroutines(25)weageandthatmakestimemovequickly.

Weperceivetimeassomethinglikeastackofmemories,sothelessnewexperiencesyouhave,the(26)(likely)youaretofillinthosememorieswithinterestingthings.

Timedoesgoby(or,moreaccurately,itfeelsasiftimeisgoingby)morequickly,theolderweget.

Inthefirstfewyearsofourlives,anythingwesenseordoisbrandnew,andmanyofourexperiencesareunique,sotheyremainfirmlyinourmemories.Butas(27)yearsgoby,weencounterfewerandfewernewexperiences—bothbecausewe(28)(accomplish)alotandbecauseweareslavestoourdailyroutines.

Forexample,trytoremember(29)happenedtoyoueverydaylastweek,chancesarethatnothingextraordinaryhappened,soyouwillbehard-pressedtorecallthespecificthingsyoudidonMonday,Tuesday,etc.

Whatcanwedoaboutthis?

Maybeweneedsomenewappthatwillencourageustotryoutnewexperiences,pointoutthingswe’veneverdone,recommenddisheswe’venevertastedandsuggestplaceswe’veneverbeen.Suchanapp(30)makeourlivesmorevaried,encourageustotrynewthings,slowdownthepassageoftimeandincreaseourhappiness.

(31)suchanapparrives,trytodoatleastonenewthingeveryweek.It’snottoodifficulttopush(32)todonewthings.

(B)

Thisafternoon,IspokewithGovernorMalloyandFBIDirectorMueller.IofferedGovernorMalloymycondolences(吊唁,慰问)onbehalfofthenation,andmadeitclearthathewillhaveeverysingleresourcethatheneeds(33)(investigate)thisheinous(令人发指的)crime,careforthevictims,comforttheirfamilies.

(34)______(endure)toomanyofthesetragediesinthepastfewyears.AndeachtimeIlearnthenewsIreactnotasaPresident,butasanybodyelsewould—asaparent.Andthatwasespeciallytruetoday.Iknowthere’snotaparentinAmericawhodoesn’tfeelthesameoverwhelminggriefthatIdo.

Themajorityofthose(35)diedtodaywerechildren—beautifullittlekidsbetweentheagesof5and10yearsold.Theyhadtheirentirelivesaheadofthem—birthdays,graduations,weddings,kidsoftheirown.Amongthe(36)(fall)werealsoteachers—menandwomenwhodevotedtheirlivesto(37)(help)ourchildrenfulfilltheirdreams.

Soourheartsarebrokentoday—fortheparentsandgrandparents,sistersandbrothersoftheselittlechildren,andforthefamiliesoftheadultswho(38)(lose).Ourheartsarebrokenfortheparentsofthesurvivorsaswell,forasblessedastheyaretohavetheirchildrenhometonight,theyknowthattheirchildren’sinnocencehasbeentornawayfromthemtooearly,andtherearenowordsthatwilleasetheirpain.

Asacountry,wehavebeenthroughthistoomanytimes.(39)it’sanelementaryschoolinNewtown,orashoppingmallinOregon,oratempleinWisconsin,oramovietheaterinAurora,orastreetcornerinChicago—theseneighborhoodsareourneighborhoods,andthesechildrenareourchildren.Andwe’regoingtohavetocometogetherandtakemeaningfulactiontopreventmoretragedies(40)this,regardlessofthepolitics.

SectionB

Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

A.instructionsB.randomC.highlyD.revealedE.simplyF.established

G.situationsH.confirmedI.sensesJ.commonK.routines

Postingaphotoofthefoodyou’reabouttoeatonWeChathasbecomeadailyritual(惯例;

仪式)formany.Oftenthisfoodinthephotoisn’tasappealingtothoselookingatit,butscientistsarenowclaimingtakingaphotoofyourfoodbeforeyoueatitmakesittastebetter.

ResearchersatUniversityofMinnesota’sCarlsonSchoolofManagementclaimtakingaphotoputsyouinthemomentandindoingso,heightensyour(41)______.Thepersontakingthephotowill,onsomelevel,feelthemotivationtocontinuethepractice.

Researcherswonderedaboutthepowerofritualsafternoticingthefunny(42)______thatpeopleoftenperformbeforeeatinganddrinking.Theyconductedexperimentstoinvestigatewhetherthesekindsofhabitualbehaviourinfluencestaste.

Inthefirstexperiment,someparticipantswereaskedtoeatapieceofchocolatefollowingadetailedsetof(43)______:

‘Withoutunwrappingthechocolatebar,breakitinhalf.Unwraphalfofthebarandeatit.Then,unwraptheotherhalfandeatit.’Theotherparticipantswere(44)______instructedtorelaxforashortamountoftimeandtheneatthechocolatebarhowevertheywanted.

Theresultsshowedthatthosewhohadperformedtheritualratedthechocolatemore(45)______,enjoyeditmore,andwerewillingtopaymoreforthechocolatethantheothergroup.

Asecondexperiment(46)______thesefindings,showingthat(47)______movementsdon’tproduceamoreenjoyableeatingexperience.Thedataalso(48)______that

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