北京市高三英语模拟冲刺卷.docx

北京市高三英语模拟冲刺卷.docx

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北京市高三英语模拟冲刺卷

2016年北京市东城区普通校高三模拟冲刺卷

一、单选题（共15小题）

英语试题

1．

environmentaldamageisdone，ittakesmanyyearsfortheecosystemtorecover．

A．EvenifB．IfonlyC．AsifD．Once

2．Wecan’tfigureoutquiteanumberofinsectsandbirdsaredyingout．

A．thatB．asC．whyD．when

3．Peter’shirtlookedjustthesameasTom’s，butitcosthis．

A．asmuchtwiceasB．twiceasmuchasC．muchastwiceasD．astwicemuchas

4．Teenagerstheirhealthbecausetheyplaycomputergamestoomuch．

A．havedamagedB．aredamagingC．damagedD．willdamage

5．_inthesportsworld，asportsmanneedstotrainconstantlytokeephimselfinbestcondition．

A．SurviveB．SurvivingC．TosurviveD．Survived

6．IhaveallthepapersbutIstillcan’tfindmynotes．

A．lookedforB．lookedthrough

C．lookedafterD．lookedout

7．

aroundtheWaterCube，wewerethentakentoseetheBird’sNest．

A．HavingshownB．TobeshownC．HavingbeenshownD．Toshow

8．

withsomuchtrouble，wefailedtocompletethetaskontime．

A．FacedB．Face

C．FacingD．Toface

9．—I’msorry．I

atyoutheotherday．

—Forgetit．Iwasabitoutofcontrolmyself．

A．shouldn’tshoutB．shouldn’thaveshoutedC．mustn’tshoutD．mustn’thaveshouted

10．IhaveanappointmentDr．Brown，butIneedtochangeit．

A．toB．offC．withD．from

11．Lookout！

Don’tgettooclosetothehouseroofisunderrepair．

A．whichB．whoseC．whatD．that

12．Sosuddenthattheenemyhadnotimetoescape．

A．didtheattackB．theattackdid

C．wastheattackD．theattackwas

13．ItwaswithgreatjoyTomreceivedthenewsthathislostsonhadbeenfound．

A．becauseB．whichC．sinceD．that

14．Havingfinishedthework，．

A．itwasalmostsixo’clockB．supperwasready

C．apostmancameanddeliveredsomeletters．D．wehadarestandthenhadsupper

15．Justbepatient．Youexpecttheworldtochangesosoon．

A．can’tB．maynot

C．needn’tD．didn’t

二、完形填空（共1小题）

16.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ItwasacoldSaturdaymorning．Anoldmanwalkedslowlyintothe1．Withshouldersbentforward，heleanedonhistrustystickwitheach2step．

Hisshabbyclothesandwarmpersonalitymadehim_3_outfromtheusualbreakfastcrowd．Unforgettablewerehiseyesthatshonelikediamondsandthinlips4_inasteadysmile．

AyoungwaitressnamedMary5_himdragtowardatablebythewindow．Sheranovertohim，andsaid，“Here，sir．Letmegiveyoua_6_withthatchair．”

Withoutsayingaword，hesmiledand7_．Shepulledthechairawayfromthetable．Steadyinghimwithonearm，shehelpedhimgetcomfortably8．Thenshemovedthetableupclosetohim，andleanedhis_9_againstthetablewherehecouldreachit．

Inasoft，clearvoice，hesaid，“Thankyouforyour__10．”

“You’rewelcome，sir．”Shereplied__11_．“AndmynameisMary．I’llbebackinamoment，and12youneedanythingatallinthemeantime，justwaveatme！

”

Afterhehadfinishedhisbreakfast，Marybroughthimthechangefromhisticket．Thenshe

_13_himoutfrombehindthetable．Shehandedhimhisstick，andwalked_14_himtothefrontdoor．Holdingthedooropenforhim，shesaid，“Comebackandseeus，sir！

”

Heturnedwithhiswholebodyandnoddedwitha15smile．“Youareverykind，”hesaidsoftly．

WhenMarywenttocleanhistable，shewas_16tofindthatunderhisplatetherewasabusinesscardandanoteonanapkin（餐巾纸）．Underthenapkinwasaonehundreddollarbill！

Thenoteonthenapkin17，“DearMary，Irespectyouverymuch，andyourespectyourselftoo．Itshowsbythewayyou18others．Youhavefoundthesecretofhappiness．Yourkindgestureswill_19_throughthosewhomeetyou．”

Thenextdayshewastoldthatthemanshehad20onwastheowneroftherestaurantwhereshewasworking．

1．A．restaurant

B．shop

C．hospital

D．bank

2．A．big

B．quick

C．urgent

D．unhurried

3．A．get

B．look

C．stand

D．keep

4．A．held

B．made

C．remained

D．put

5．A．felt

B．noticed

C．discovered

D．realized

6．A．table

B．cushion

C．place

D．hand

7．A．nodded

B．obeyed

C．sat

D．hesitated

8．A．moved

B．stayed

C．seated

D．rested

9．A．chair

B．spoon

C．stick

D．plate

10．A．quicknessB．kindnessC．clevernessD．politeness

11．A．happily

B．sadly

C．nervously

D．angrily

12．A．until

B．though

C．because

D．if

13．A．called

B．helped

C．took

D．made

14．A．in

B．around

C．with

D．towards

15．A．confident

B．grateful

C．relieved

D．delicate

16．A．embarrassedB．satisfiedC．disappointedD．astonished17．A．readB．toldC．wroteD．showed18．A．pleaseB．admireC．followD．treat19．A．passB．shineC．goD．pull20．A．dependedB．servedC．waitedD．agreed

三、阅读理解（共4小题）

17.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

WelcometoAdventureland！

EveryonelovesAdventureland！

TheParksandExhibitionswerebuiltforyoutoexplore（探索），enjoy，andadmiretheirwonders．Everyvisitwillbeanunforgettableexperience．Youwillgoawayenriched，longingtocomeback．Whatareyougoingtodothistime？

TheTravelPavilion

Exploreplacesyouhaveneverbeentobefore，andexperiencedifferentwaysoflife．VisittheAmazonjungle（丛林）village，theTurkishmarket，theTaifloatingmarket，theBerbermountainhouseandothers．Talktothepeopletherewhowilltellyouabouttheirlives，andthingstheymake．Youcantrymakingacarpet，makingnets，fishing…

TheFutureTower

Thisexhibitionshowshowprogresswilltouchourlives．Itallowsustolookintothefutureandexplorethecitiesofthenextcenturyandthewaywe’llbelivingthen．Spendsometimeinourspacestationandclimbintooursimulator（模拟装置）fortheJourneytoMars！

TheNaturePark

Thisisnotreallyoneparkbutseveral．IntheSafariParkyoucandriveamongAfricananimalsinoneofourRangeCruisers：

seelions，giraffes，elephantsinthewild．MoveontotheOceanParktowatchthedolphinsandwhales．AndthenthereisstilltheAviarytosee…

ThePyramid

ThisisthecenterofAdventureland．Runoutoffilm，needsomepostcardsandstamps？

Forallthesethingsandmanymore，visitourundergroundshoppingcenter．Comehereforinformationandideastoo．

1．TheTravelPavilionisbuilttohelpvisitors．A．realizetheimportanceoftravelling

B．becomefamiliarwithmountaincountriesC．learnhowtomakethingssuchasfishingnets

D．learnsomethingaboutdifferentplacesintheworld

2．Ifyouareinterestedinknowingaboutwhatpeople’slifewillbe，youmayvisit

．

A．theTravelPavilionB．theFutureTowerC．theSafariParkD．thePyramid

3．Ifyouwanttogetatoyliontotakehome，wherewillyoumostlikelygo？

A．ThePyramid．

B．TheNaturePark．C．TheFutureTower．D．TheTravelPavilion．

18.BIreallylovemyjobbecauseIenjoyworkingwithsmallchildrenandlikethechallengesandawardsfromthejob．Ialsothinkmyworkisimportant．TherewasatimewhenIthoughtIwouldneverhavethatsortofcareer（职业）．

Iwasn’tanexcellentstudentbecauseIdidn’tdomuchschoolwork．InmyfinaltermIstartedthinkingwhatImightdoandfoundIdidn’thavemuchtooffer．IjustacceptedthatIwasn’tthetypetohaveacareer．

Ithenfoundmyselfajob．Lookingaftertwolittlegirls，Itwasn’ttoobadatfirst．ButtheproblemsbeganwhenIagreedtolivein，sothatIwouldbethereifmybosshadtogooutfor

businessintheevening．WeagreedthatifIhadtoworkextrahoursoneweek，she’dgivemetimeoffthenext．Butunfortunately，itdidn’toftenworkout．Iwasgettingextremelytiredandfedup，becauseIhadtoomanylatenightsandearlymorningswiththechildren．

OneSunday，Iwasintheparkwiththechildren，andmetMeganwhousedtogotoschoolwithme，Itoldheraboutmysituation．ShesuggestedthatIshoulddoacourseandgetaqualification（资格证书）ifIwantedtoworkwithchildren．Ididn’tthinkIwouldbeacceptedbecauseIdidn’ttakemanyexamsinschool．Shepersuadedmetophonethelocalcollegeandtheywerereallyhelpful．MyexperiencecountedforalotandIgotonapart–timecourse．Ihadtoleavemyjobwiththefamily，andgotworkhelpingoutatakindergarten．

NowI’vegotafull–timejobthere．IshallalwaysbethankfultoMegan．IwishIhadknownearlierthatyoucouldhaveacareer，evenifyouaren’ttopoftheclassatschool．1．Whatistheauthor’spresentjob？

A．Workingpart–timeinacollege．B．Takingcareofchildrenforafamily．C．Helpingchildrenwiththeirschoolwork．D．Lookingafterchildrenatakindergarten．

2．Whenstayingwiththetwogirls’family，theauthor．

A．waspaidforextraworkB．oftenworkedlonghoursC．gotmuchhelpfromherbossD．tookadayoffeveryotherweek

3．Whydidtheauthorleaveherfirstjob？

A．Shefoundafull–timejob．B．Shewasfedupwithchildren．

C．Shedecidedtoattendapart–timecourse．D．Sheneededarestafterworkingextrahours．

4．Whathastheauthorlearnedfromherownexperiences？

A．Lesssuccessfulstudentscanstillhaveacareer．B．Qualificationsarenecessaryforacareer．C．Hardworkmakesanexcellentstudent．

D．Onemustchoosethejobshelikes．

19.CAdevicethatstopsdriversfromfallingasleepatthewheelisabouttoundergotestingatDepartmentofTransportlaboratoriesandcouldgoonsalewithin12months．

Thesystem，calleddriverAlert，aimstoreducedeadlyroadaccidentsby20%—40%that

arecausedbytiredness．Airlinepilotscanalsouseittoreducethe30%ofallpiloterroraccidentsthatarerelatedtofatigue．

DriverAlertisbasedonacomputerizedwristband．Thedevice，wornbydriversorpilotsgivesoutasoundabouteveryfourminutesduringacarjourney．Aftereachsoundthedrivermustrespondbysqueezingthesteeringwheel（方向盘）．Asensorinthewristbanddetectsthispressingactionandmeasuresthetimebetweenthesoundandthedriver’sresponse．

Tirednessisdirectlyrelatedtoadriver’sresponsetime．Usually，awatchfuldriverwouldtakeabout400millisecondstorespond，butoncethatfallstomorethan500milliseconds，itsuggeststhatthedriverisgettingsleepy．

Insuchcasesthedevicegivesoutmoreregularandloudersounds，showingthatthedrivershouldopenawindoworstopforarest．Ifthedriver’sresponsecontinuestoslowdown，thesoundsbecomemorefrequentuntilanonstopalarmwarmsthatthedrivermuststopassoonaspossible．

Thedevicehasbeendeliveredtothedepartment’slaboratoriesfortesting．Ifthesetests，scheduledforsixmonths’time，aresuccessful，themarkerswillbringtheproducttomarketwithinaboutayear．

1．Accordingtothetext，DriverAlert．

A．aimstoreducetirednessrelatedac