无锡译林版初二上英语unit7第一讲Seasons学生篇Word文档下载推荐.docx
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到处adv.everywhere
二.重点短语
1.lookcool看起来酷(凉快)
2.
3.befullofsnow充满了雪
4.forgettogrow忘记生长growinto长成
5.flyfaraway飞得远远地farawayfromnotfarawayfrom
6.
7.playamongflowers在花丛中嬉戏
8.hidefrom躲避hideaway躲开
9.byapool=nearapool在池塘边
10.turnbrown变成棕色
11.fallintopilesupontheground落成堆在地上
12.harvestcrops收割庄稼
13.thymewith与„押韵
14.onahotsummerafternoon在一个炎热的夏天的下午onarainyday
15.allovertheearth整个地面
16.bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事
17.onceagain再次,又
18.falldown掉下来,摔倒在地fallinto掉进fallover向前摔倒falloff从…掉下来
19.builtEddieatent=builtatentforEddie力埃迪搭建一个帐篷
20.watchsb.dosth.看某人做某事
21.frommorningtillnight从早到晚
22.haterainydays讨厌下雨天
23.kicktheball踢球
24.catchabadcold患重感冒
25.haveahighfever发高烧
26.coughalot咳嗽得厉害
27.takemetothehospital带我去医院
28.anawfulday糟糕的一天
29.inthelateafternoon傍晚,下午的晚些时候
30.dropbelowzero,to-10℃降到零度以下,到零下10度drop=fallstayabovezero保持零度以上
三.重点句子
1.Bringmemyclothes,Hobo.霍波,把我的衣服拿来。
2.Ibetyou'
lllookcoolandfeelcoolwithnothingon!
我打赌什么都不穿,你会看起来酷,感觉也很酷!
3.Whichisyourfavouriteseason?
你最喜欢的季节是哪一个?
4.Winterdaysarefullofsnow.冬天里充满了雪。
befullof=befilledwith意为“充满了,装满了”。
如:
Thehallisfullofstudents.大厅里挤满了学生。
5.ThenhidefromtheAprilshowers.有时要躲避四月阵雨的突袭。
6.Farmersarebusyharvestingcrops.农民们在忙于收割庄稼。
7.Mumwasmakingbreakfastwhenlwokeup
Iwasreadingabookwhenitrainedheavilythismorning.今早我在看书时,天下大雨了。
8.Icaughtabadcold.我患了重感冒。
9.Ihadahighfeverandcoughedalot.我发了高烧,咳嗽得厉害。
10.Thewindwillbestrongerandthetemperaturewilldropbelowzero,to-10℃,风将更大,温度将下降到零度以下,下降到零下10度。
四.巧辨异同
1abit和alittle
(1)abit和alittle在肯定句中修饰动词、形容词、副词或比较级,可以互换,表示“一点儿”。
Thespeakerspokeupabit/alittlesoastomakehimselfheardmoreclearly.那位演讲者把嗓门提高了一点儿,以便使别人听得更清楚些。
(2)abit和alittle在否定句中的意思恰恰相反,notabit相当于notatall(一点儿也不);
notalittle相当于very(much)或extremely(很,非常)。
Sheisnotabittired.=Sheisnottiredatall.她一点儿也不累。
(3)alittle可以直接作定语修饰名词,而abit要在后面加of构成短语abitof后才能作定语修饰名词,两者都只能修饰不可数名词。
Thereisabitof/alittlefoodleftforlunch.午饭只能吃剩下的一点儿食品了。
2.sleepy,asleep,sleeping和sleep
(1)sleepy为形容词,意为“困倦的,想睡的;
安静的,冷清的”,在句中作定语和表语。
Ifeelverysleepynow.我现在昏昏欲睡。
That'
sasleepyvillage.那是个寂静的村庄。
(2)asleep为形容词,意为“睡着的”,强调状态,在句中仅作表语。
Hewastootiredandfellasleepatonce.他太累了,立刻就睡着了。
(3)sleeping为形容词,意为“睡着的;
供睡觉用的”,在句中作定语。
Thisisasleepingbagforchildren.这是一个婴儿睡袋。
Thesleepingbabylooksverylovely.那个睡着的婴儿看上去很可爱。
(4)sleep可用作动词和名词,意为“睡觉”,其过去式和过去分词均为slept。
Youneedtohaveagoodsleep.你需要好好睡一觉。
LastnightIsleptverywell.昨晚我睡得很好。
3.aloud,loud和loudly
(1)aloud为副词,意为“出声地,大声地”,强调发出的声音能被听见,常与read,call等动词连用。
Pleasereadthetextaloud.请大声朗读一下课文。
(2)loud用作副词,意为“响亮地;
高声地”,侧重发出的声音音量大、传得远,一般多用来修饰speak,talk,laugh等动词。
loud还可用作形容词。
Speaklouder,please,ornoonewillhearyou.请说得大声些,否则没人能听见。
(3)loudly为副词,意为“响亮地”,其基本意义与loud相同,常与ring,knock等动词连用。
loudly放在动词前后均可,含有“喧闹”或“嘈杂”的意味。
Suddenly,thebellonthewallrangloudly.突然,墙上的铃大声地响起来。
Don'
ttalksoloudly.不要如此高谈阔论。
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子
1.Therearefour________(季节)intheyear.
2.Driversshoulddrivemoreslowlyon________(有雨的)days.
3.I________(打赌)hewillnotpasstheexam.
4.You'
dbetterdriveslowlyon________(有雾的)days.
5.Theh________weatherisbadforyourheartdisease.
Ⅱ.根据句意,用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Ilikeautumn________(well)ofall.It'
ssocool.
2.Theboyandhisfathergo________(swim)everyweekend.
3.Look!
Howhardit________(snow)outside!
4.Ithinkspringisthebestseason________(fly)kites.
5.Doyouenjoy________(eat)icecreaminsummer?
7.Whata________(wind)day!
Itsoundslikeanimals'
roar(怒吼).
8.It'
salways________(sun)hereinwinter.
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
1.当你回来的时候,给我带一瓶果汁来。
2.我打赌你会喜欢这件礼物。
I________________you________________thispresent.
3.什么都不穿你会看起来酷,感觉也很酷!
You'
ll________________andfeelcool________________!
4.在雾天,我们容易迷路。
________________foggydays,it'
seasyforus________________.
5.你更喜欢哪一门功课,物理还是化学?
________________doyoulike________________,PhysicsorChemistry?
Ⅳ.单项填空
( )1.Thecoatlooksgood__________youandyoulookcool________thiscoat.
A.on;
onB.in;
inC.in;
onD.on;
in
( )2.—I'
malittlehungry,Mum!
—Therearesomeapplepiesonthetable,andyoumaytake________.
A.itB.thisC.thatD.one
( )3.—________doyoulikepandas?
—Becausetheyareverycute.
A.WhatB.WhoC.WhyD.Where
( )4.Ididn'
ttakeanumbrella,________Igotallwet.
A.becauseB.butC.sinceD.so
A.tosay;
teachers'
B.saying;
C.tosay;
teacher'
sD.saying;
s
( )6.—________inAugustinyourhometown?
—It'
ssunnyandcloudy.
A.How'
stheweatherlikeB.What'
stheweather
C.What'
stheweatheraboutD.How'
A.sunny;
rainyB.sun;
rainC.sunny;
rainD.sun;
rains
( )8.Moreandmoreyoungpeoplegoskating________winter.
A.atB.inC.onD.to
Ⅴ.根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整
Therearefourseasonsintheyear.ThenI'
llintroducethefourseasonsoftheyear.
Intheyear,the1.f________seasonisspring.Springisabeautifulseason.DoyouknowwhyIlikespring?
BecauseIcanflykitesandgo2.h________.
Ithinkfallisbetter5.t________summer.Fallisawonderfulandharvest(收获)6.s________.InfallIcaneatsomuchfruitandfood,andtheleavesaregolden.
Winteristhe7.l________seasonoftheyear.InwinterIcan8.p________withsnowwithmyfriends.
Inmycity,everyseasonhasthreemonths.The9.w________oftheseasonisdifferentfrom10.t________ofanyother.
1.Hehasagood________(记忆).Hecanrememberthingswell.
2.________(蝴蝶)oftenplayamongflowers.
Thefarmersareharvesting________(庄稼)inthefields.
4.Igotcaughtina________(阵雨)onmywaytoschool.
5.Helikeswalkingbythe________(小溪)afterdinner.
6.Thetreesprovide________(阴凉处)fortheanimalsinsummer.
7.Thepoliceaskedmetod________exactlyhowithappened.
8.Thestudentssweptthefloor________(当……时)theysanghappily.
9.Everythingbeginsto________(生长)inspring.
10.Thetemperature________(下降)alotlastnight.
1.Lucy________(hide)besidethetreewhenweplayedoutsideyesterday.
2.________(sudden),Iheardsomeonecryingforhelpoutofthewindow.
3.Wouldyouplease________(notplay)withthechalk?
4.Lindawentintothelibrary,found________(she)aseatbythewindowandstartedherwork.
5.Look!
Thesun________(rise)slowlyfromthecalmsea.
6.________(buy)freshvegetables,theoldwomangetsupearlyeverymorning.
7.Theboyiscleverenoughtoworkoutthemathsproblem________(quick).
9.Weshouldthanktheman.Healwaysdoeswhathecan________(help)us.
Ⅲ.根据句意,用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空
apileof,upon,findout,belowzero,becoveredby
1.Muchofthecountry________________forest.
2.Thereis________________woodonthegroundinfrontofthehouse.
3.MymotherwasangrybecauseIdroppedthecup________________theground.
4.Nowletusseeifwecan________________whatthisis.
5.It'
scoldtoday.Thetemperatureis________________.
Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子
1.大多数鸟儿飞往远处,去找一个温暖而阳光灿烂的地方过冬。
Mostbirds________________tofinda________________placeforwinter.
2.地震过后,在政府的帮助下,人们没有伤心,而是充满了希望。
________________thegovernment,people________________hopeinsteadofsadnessaftertheearthquake.
3.那些和奶奶住在一起的甜蜜回忆经常使她感到高兴。
Those________________oflivingwithhergrandmaoften________________.
4.四月的阵雨带来了五月的花。
蜜蜂和蝴蝶在花丛中玩耍。
April________________Mayflowers.Beesand________________flowers.
5.秋天,棕色树叶落到了地上,农民们开始收获庄稼。
Inautumn,brownleaves________________thegroundandfarmers________________crops.
Ⅴ.单项填空
( )1.—Itisrainingagain.Wehaven'
tseenthesunforweeks.
—________weatheritis!
A.WhatgoodB.WhatbadC.HowgoodD.Howbad
( )2.Thehallis__________studentsfromdifferentschoolslisteningtothetalk.
A.fullB.filledC.fullofD.filledof
( )3.There'
sonetakenbytheRiverSeine________thesephotos.Canyoufinditout?
A.exceptB.includingC.betweenD.among
( )4.—Whenwereyouborn?
—Iwasborn________acoldwintermorningin1994.
A.inB.atC.onD.of
( )5.Beijingis__________Harbin.It'
sabout1,200kilometresbetweenthem.
A.farB.farawayC.farawayfromD.away
( )6.Doctorsinthetownareusingthebooks________theirstudiesandtreatpatients.
A.continueB.tocontinueC.continuingD.continues
( )7.It'
ssummer.Theweatherisgetting________.
A.higherandhigherB.lowerandlower
C.hotterandhotterD.colderandcolder
( )8.—What'
stheweatherliketoday?
—________.
A.It'
salittlewindyB.It'
swindC.It'
sSundayD.It'
sMay
Ⅵ.阅读理解
StoppingbyWoodsonaSnowyEvening
ByRobertFrost
WhosewoodstheseareIthinkIknow.
Hishouseisinthevillagethough;
Hewillnotseemestoppinghere
Towatchhiswoodsfillupwithsnow.
Mylittlehorsemustthinkitqueer
Tostopwithoutafarmhousenear
Betweenthewoodsandfrozenlake
Thedarkesteveningoftheyear.
Hegi