河北专接本英语历年真题附答案.docx

河北专接本英语历年真题附答案.docx

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河北专接本英语历年真题附答案

2001年专接本综合考试试卷（英语）

1.A.cameraB.wasteC.hatchD.matter

2.A.perhapsB.harvestC.FahrenheitD.forehead

3.A.shoutedB.closedC.provedD.damaged

4.A.associationB.professionC.suggestionD.version

5.A.societyB.pieceC.fieldD.receive

6.A.youngerB.angerC.strongerD.singer

7.A.characterB.moustacheC.stomachD.school

8.A.birthsB.pathsC.bathsD.mouths

9.A.alwaysB.saltC.chalkD.also

10.A.ghostB.exposureC.combD.tomb

ReligiousandprivateschoolsreceivelittlesupportfrompublictaxesintheUnitedStates,and__41__aresult,areusuallysomewhatexpensiveto__42__.ThelargestgroupofreligiousschoolsinAmerica__43__bytheRomanCatholicChurch.Whilereligiousschoolstendtobe__44__expensivethanprivateschools,thereareusuallysome__45__.

Whenthere__46__freeeducationavailabletoallchildrenintheUnitedStates,whydopeople__47__moneyonprivateschools?

Americansoffer__48__greatvarietyofreasonsfordoingso,includingthedesireofsomeparentsto__49__theirchildrentoschools__50__classestendtobesmaller,orwherereligiousinstruction__51__aspartoftheeducationalprogram,orbecause,__52__theiropinion,thepublicschoolsintheirareaarenot__53__highenoughqualitytomeettheirneeds.PrivateschoolsintheUnitedStates__54__widelyinsize,quality,andinthekindofprogramsthatareofferedtomeet__55__ofcertainstudents.

Thedegree__56__Americanparentsaresatisfiedwiththeirchildren’sschoolsoften__57__peopleofothercountries.Mostschoolshaveorganizations__58__ofbothparentsandteachers,usuallycalledP.T.AforParent-TeacherAssociation.Theymeettogetherto__59__variousmattersconcerningtheschools.Parentsoftengivetime__60__withclassroomorafter-schoolactivities.

41.A）asB）toC）inD）for

42.A）goB）attendC）takepartinD）enroll

43.A）wererunB）runC）isrunD）isrunning

44.A）lessB）moreC）ratherD）much

45.A）lodgingB）boardingC）tuitionD）fees

46.A）wasB）havebeenC）isD）are

47.A）spendB）payC）costD）take

48.A）aB）theyC）someD）/

49.A）bringB）bringingC）sendD）sending

50.A）whichB）whatC）inthatD）where

51.A）isincludedB）areincludeC）includesD）hadincluded

52.A）toB）inC）onD）for

53.A）//B）inC）ofD）on

54.A）differB）variesC）extendD）differs

55.A）theneedsB）thesatisfactionC）needsD）need

56.A）onwhichB）towhichC）whichD）what

57.A）surprisesB）surprisedC）surprisingD）striking

58.A）consistingB）comprisingC）composingD）makingup

59.A）talktoB）commentC）discussD）exchange

60.A）helpingB）tohelpC）forhelpingD）onhelping

II.阅读理解（30分）

Passage1

Makingafilmtakesalongtimeandisaveryhardwork.Writingthestoryforthefilmmaytakemanyweeks.Filmingthestorybeingactedorshootingthefilm,asitiscalled,oftentakesatleastsixmonths.Actorsandcameramenworkfromveryearlyinthemorninguntillateatnight.Eachscenehastobeactedandreacted,filmedandre-filmed,untilitisjustright.Sometimesthesamescenemayhavetobeactedtwentyorthirtytimes.

Thefilmstudioislikealargefactory,andtheindoorstagesareverybigindeed.Sceneryofallkindsismadeinthestudio:

churches,houses,castles,andforestsareallbuiltofwoodandbyactorsandactresses.Thedirectorofthefilm,however,isthemostimportantpersonInafilmstudio,hedecidesnowthesceneshouldbefilmedandhowthesceneshouldbearranged.

Mostpeoplegotoseeafilmbecausetheyknowthefilmstarsinit.Sometimesthefilmmaybeverypoor.Itisbesttochooseafilmmadebyagooddirector.Somefamousdirectorsmaketheirfilmsveryreal.Peoplefeelthattheythemselvesareamongthepeopleinthefilm.

61.Makingafilmusuallyinvolves__________.

A）writingastoryB）filmstudio

C）shootingthefilmD）alloftheabove

62.Thesentence“sometimesthesamescenemayhavetobeactedtwentyorthirtytimes”means______

A）everyscenemustbeactedatleasttwentyorthirtytimesbeforeitisasuccess.

B）onoccasionthesamescenehastobeactedagainandagainbeforeitisasuccess.

C）everyscenehastobeactedagainandagaininordertomakeitperfect.

D）notallfilmsaremadesmoothly.

63.Itisimpliedbutnotstatedinthepassagethat_________.

A）everyfamousdirectorcanmakehisfilmreal

B）notallfamousdirectorscanmaketheirfilmsreal

C）everydirectorisagooddirector

D）mostfamousdirectorscanmaketheirfilmsreal

64.Themostimportantpersoninmakingafilmis__________.

A）anactororactressB）acameramanC）adirectorD）awriterofthestory

65.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueasfarasthemakingofafilmisconcerned?

A）Itisaneasyjobandusuallytakesalongtime.

B）Itisadifficultjobandusuallytakesalongtime.

C）Itisafunwhenactorsoractressescanactfreely.

D）Veryofteneachscenecanjustbeactedonce.

Passage2

NoauthorinAmericanliteratureisbetterknownormorelovedthanSamuelLanghomeClemens.BorninMissouriin1835,hegrewuponthebanksoftheMississippiRiverandbecameariverboatpilotwhenhewas21yearsold.Soheadoptedthepennameof“MarkTwain”,whichwasderivedfromaphrasemeaning“twofathomsdeep”usedbytheboatmenontheMississippiastheymeasuredthedepthoftheriver.Theriverenvironmentinspiredthetwonovelswhichbroughthimhisgreatestname:

“TomSawyer”and“HuckleberryFinn”.Anotherbook,“LifeontheMississippi”,toldofhisadventuresontheriverboatsofthatperiod.

ItwasduringtheCivilWarthatMarkTwain’slifeasawriterstarted.AtthattimehewasworkingasanewspapermaninNevadaandCalifornia.Hisshortstory“TheCelebratedJumpingFrogofCalaberasCounty”wasanimmediatesuccessandhisnewcareerbegan,“AMillionPoundNote”writtenin1893wasanotherwell-knownshortstory.

In1870,MarkTwainmarriedOliviaLangdon.Hehadfalleninlovewithherpictureevenbeforehemether.Accordingtohisbiographers,hiswifehadagreatinfluenceonTwain’slaterbooks.

MarkTwainwasalsoaverysuccessfullecturer.Histravelsaroundthecountrygivingtalksonavarietyofsubjectshelpedmakehimfamousandincreasedthesaleofhisbooks.

“TomSawyer”and“HuckleberryFinn”areconsideredTwain’sbestworks.Theyaremarkedbyhumorandsaltyandprovidehisreaderswithanexcellentpictureofhisera.Hislastbookwasfinishedbeforehisdeath.Hewasthen74yearsold.

66.SamuelLanghomeClemensadoptedthepennameof“MarkTwain”______.

A）whenhewas21yearsold.

B）afterhewrotethenovel“LifeontheMississippi”.

C）fromaphraseusedbytheboatmenontheMississippi.

D）becausetheboatmencalledhim“MarkTwain”whenheworkedasariverboatpilot.

67.MarkTwain’scareerasawriterbeganwhen_______.

A）hewrote“AMillionPoundNote”

B）hewasworkingontheMississippi

C）theCivilWarbrokeout

D）hewasworkingasanewspaperman

68.Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingbookswasmostprobablywrittenundertheinfluenceofOliviaLangdon?

A）“ThecelebratedJumpingFrogofCalaberasCounty”.

B）“AMillionPoundNote”.

C）“LifeontheMississippi”.

D）“TomSawyer”.

69.WhathelpedMarkTwainbecomefamousandmadebettersaleofhisbooks?

A）Hishumorousstyleinwriting.

B）HisexperienceontheMississippi.

C）Histalksonavarietyofsubjectsduringhistravelsaroundthecountry.

D）Hiswife’sinfluenceonhisworks.

70.WhichofthefollowingstatementisnottrueaboutMarkTwain?

A）HeisconsideredthebestauthorinAmericanliterature.

B）HefellinlovewithOliviaLangdonwhenhesawherpicture.

C）Hewasasuccessfullectureraswellasfamouswriter.

D）Hecompletedhislastworkwhenhewas74yearsold.

Passage3

LongbeforethewhitemancametotheAmerica,thelandbelongedtotheAmericanIndiannations.ThenationoftheCherokees（柴罗基部落）livedinwhatisnowthesoutheasternpartoftheUnitedStates.

Afterthewhitemancame,theCherokeescopiedmanyoftheirways.OneCherokeesnameSequoyahsawhowimportantreadingandwritingwastothewhiteman.HedecidedtoinventawaytowritedownthespokenCherokeelanguage.Hebeganbymakingwordpictures.Foreachwordhedrewapicture.Butthatprovedimpossible------therewerejusttoomanywords.Thenhetookthe85soundsthatmadeupthelanguage.UsinghisownimaginationandanEnglishspellingbook,Sequoyahinventedasignforeachsound.Hisalphabetprovedamazinglyeasytolearn.Beforelong,manyCherokeesknewhowtoreadandwriteintheirownlanguage.By1828,theywereevenprintingtheirownnewspaper.

In1830,theU.S.Congresspassedalaw.ItallowedthegovernmenttoremoveIndiansfromthehomes.TheCherokeesrefusedtogo.Theyhadlivedontheirlandsforcenturies.Itbelongedtothem.WhyshouldtheygotoastrangelandfarbeyondtheMississippiRiver?

ThearmywassenttodrivetheCherokeesout.Soldierssurroundedtheirvillagesandmarchedthematgunpointintothewesternterritory.Thesick,theoldandthesmallchildrenwentincarts,alongwiththeirbelongings.Therestofthepeoplemarchedonfootorrodeonhorseback.

ItwasNovember,yetmanyofthemstillworetheirsummerclothes.Coldandhungry,theCherokeeswerequicklyexhaustedbythehardshipsofthejourney.Manydroppeddeadandwereburiedbytheroadside.WhenthelastgrouparrivedintheirnewhomeinMarch1839,morethan4,000haddied.Itwasindeedamarchofdeath.

71.TheCherokeesNationusedtolive________.

A）ontheAmericancontinent.B）inthesoutheasternpartoftheU.S.

C）beyondtheMississippiRiver.D）