PEP小学六年级英语下册知识点归纳及练习1Word格式文档下载.doc
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Howheavyareyou?
----I’m_______(yearsold).------I’m______cmtall.-------I’m______kg.
⑵问物品的情况:
①Howlargeisyourroom?
你的房间有多大?
It’s__________m2(squaremeters.)有_______平方米。
②Howlongisyourbed?
你的床有多长?
It’s_________cmlong.有______厘米长。
③Howbigareyourfeet?
你的脚有多长?
Iwearsize______.我穿_______码的鞋。
⑶形容谁比谁更……
am
①…beis(even/much)…erthan…
are
e.g.Iamtallerthanyou.我比你高。
Iam4cmtallerthanyourbrother.我比你弟弟高4cm.
Iamtallerandstrongerthanyourbrother.我比你的弟弟更高更壮。
Jackisevenstrongerthanhisfather.Jack甚至比他爸爸还壮。
ZhangPengandJohnaremuchyoungerthanMr.Green.
张鹏和John比Mr.Green要年轻多了。
有用的句型:
1.Whichmonkeydoyoulike?
你喜欢哪一只猴子?
Iliketheyellowone.我喜欢黄色的那只。
2.Ithinkthelittlemonkeyisonly40cmtall.我想那只小猴只有40cm高。
3.Itstailisabout38cmlong.它的尾巴约有38cm.
4.Aspermwhaleis____________thanakillerwhaleinitslength.
ExerciseForUnit1
一、写出下列各句中的形容词的对应词。
1.Idon’tlikethesmallerdog.Ilikethe_____________one.
2.JackandJohnaretwinbrothers(孪生兄弟),buttheyareverydifferent:
Jackistallandstrong,butJohnis_________and__________.
3.Myolderbrotheriseveny_______________thanyou.
4.YesterdayIwashappy.ButtodayIammuch___________.
二、根据首字母和句意填空。
1.W_______elephantdoyoulike?
Ilikethebabyelephant.
2.W________istallerthanyouinyourclass.ChenMingis.
3.It___________youcangobackhomenow.
4.Aspermwhaleh________50teeth.Andi__________tailisusually8meterslong.
5.Akillerwhalecanj____________outofwater.
三、根据实际情况回答问题:
1.Howoldareyou?
_______________________________________________________________
2.Howtallareyou?
3.Howheavyareyou?
________________________________________________________________
4.Howheavyareyou?
_________________________________________________________________
5.Howmanystudentsarethereinyourclass?
__________________________________________________________________
6.HowmuchisyourEnglishbook?
____________________________________________________________________
四、组词成句。
1、are,you,than,shorter,me.
_____________________________________________
2、you’re,than,me,4cm,taller.
_____________________________________________
3、I’m,than,you,one,year,older.
4、heavy,how,you,are?
______________________________________________
5、I’m,than,biggerandstronger,you.
Unit2What’sthematter,Mike?
必背词汇:
haveafever(发烧)tired(疲劳的)
haveacold(感冒)excited(兴奋得)
haveasorethroat(喉咙痛)angry(生气的)
表示身体haveatoothache(牙痛)表示情绪sad(悲伤的)
不适的haveaheadache(头痛)心情happy(高兴得)
hurt(疼痛)bored(无聊的)
sore(疼得)
其他:
feel(感觉)sick(有病的)nose(鼻子)know(知道)
worry(担心)medicine(药)drink(喝)stay(在,逗留)
better(更好的)soon(立刻,不久)trip(旅行)fail(失败)
pass(传递)
重点句型:
1.A:
What’sthematter?
你怎么啦?
B:
Ihaveatoothache.我牙痛。
2.A:
Howdoyoufeel?
你感觉怎样?
B:
Ifeelsick.我觉得不舒服。
3.A:
Howdoesshe/hefeel?
她/他感觉如何?
She/Heistired.她/他累了。
4.Youlooksohappy.你看起来如此高兴。
5.A:
Ifailedthemathtest.我数学考试失败了。
I’msorrytohearthat.听到这个消息我很难过。
6.Howareyou?
Youlooksoexcited.你怎么了?
你看起来很兴奋。
7.Ifyouhaveafever,youmighthaveatheflu.
如果你发烧,你可能得了流感。
8.Don’tworry!
Ifyouaresick,seethedoctor.
不要担心!
如果你病了,去看医生。
9.Takesomemedicineanddrinkhotdrinks.
吃些药和热饮料。
10Stayinbedforafewdays.Youwillfeelbettersoon.
卧床休息几天,你很快就会好起来。
Exercisesforunit2
一.完成句子。
1.A:
?
Ifellsick.
2.A:
?
B:
Ihaveatoothache.
3.A:
?
Amyfeelshappy.
4.A:
Ifailedthemathtest.
.
5.A:
?
B:
Iamexcited.
二.按实际情况回答问题。
1.Howdoyoufeeltoday?
2.Howheavyareyou?
3.Howtallisyourfather?
三.选择适当的词填到横线上。
pick,sad,Sunday,rain,happy,picnic
clouds,watch,trip,says,stay
Todayis.I’mverybecausemyparentsandI
aregoingona.WearegoingtotheWestLake.I’mgoingto
upleavesthere.Wearegoingtohavea,too.Butnowthe
areinthesky.Itisgoingto.Mymother:
“Wecan’tgooutnow.Wehavetoathome!
”Oh,dear!
I’mvery.AndIhavetoTVallday.
四.阅读理解。
TodayIfeelverybored.Idon’tgotoschooltodaybecauseIamsick.Ihaveaflu.Ihaveaheadacheandahightemperature---39.8c!
Atfirst,Itakesomemedicineandgotobed.At10o’clock,IwakeupandwatchTV.Iwanttoreadsomebooks,butIcan’tbecauseoftheheadache.Intheafternoon,Igooutforawalkandsleepagain.Howboreditis!
1.Ifeelverytoday.A.happyB.boredC.tired
2.Ihavea.A.toothacheB.sorethroatC.fever
3.Idon’ttoday.
A.readbooksB.watchC.gooutforawalk
4.IwatchTV.
A.InthemorningB.IntheafternoonC.Intheevening
5.IstodaySunday?
A.Yes,itis.B.No,itisn’t.C.Idon’tknow.
Book6BUnit3LastWeekend
知识点归纳
一词汇
watch(watched)看wash(washed)洗clean(cleaned)打扫play(played)玩
visit(visited)看望do(did)助动词/做cook(cooked)做饭go(went)去
goswimming(wentswimming)去游泳read(read)阅读gofishing(wentfishing)去钓鱼gohiking(wenthiking)去郊游study(studied)学习fly(flew)飞
return(returned)送回,归还swim(swam)游泳last上一个weekend周末to朝,向park公园yesterday(昨天)
二句型
1询问在过去的某一个时间做了什么,借助助动词did
l特殊疑问句
——Whatdidyoudoyesterday/lastweekend?
——Ididmyhomework.
l一般疑问句,把did提前
——Didyouhelpyourparentscleantheroom?
(当句子变为一般疑问句,动词应还原)
——Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.
l标牌警示语
Nofishinghere!
此处禁止钓鱼!
Noswimminghere!
此处禁止游泳!
Nodogspooinghere!
此处禁止狗大便!
Nodogspeeinghere!
此处禁止狗小便!
三语法
当一个动作是在过去的某一个时间发生时,动词则要用过去式,如句子中有yesterday,lastweek,lastweekend,lastyesterday,lastSunday等这样表示过去时间的词时,就要用一般过去时态。
动词的过去式构成规则:
1一般动词在词尾加上ed。
如:
work—worked,wash—washedplay---played
2以e结尾的动词在词尾加上e.如:
use---usedlive---lived
3以辅音字母和y结尾的动词改y为i,再加上ed.如:
study---studied,empty---emptied
4末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词,双写最后的辅音字母,再加ed如:
stop–stopped
5不规则变化。
(注:
除去不规则变化动词,其他动词都是规则变化)swim---swam游泳fly---flew飞run---run跑eat---ate吃sleep---slept睡觉
have---had有buy---bought买take---took拿teach---taught教
go---went去sing---sang唱歌do---did做read---read读书
sweep---swept打扫make---made制作set---setdo---did做
get---get得到,到达draw---drew画画drink---drank喝write---wrote写
ride---rode骑put---put放tell---told告诉send---sent发送
feel---felt感觉think---thought想meet---met见面fall---fell落下
wake---woke醒来
ExercisesforUnit3
一根据上下句及所给的信息写句子。
1A:
______________________________________________________________?
B:
Yes,Iwenttotheparkyesterday.
2A:
______________________________________________________________?
Wereadbooksinthelibraryl