A U广州版七年级英语上册.docx
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AU广州版七年级英语上册
七年级英语同步学案(1期)
Unit1Makingfriends
Warm-up:
Reading
’mgoodatswimmingandplayingbasketball.Thesearemyfavouritehobbies.Iwanttomakefriendsfromallovertheworld!
Emailme,please!
一、复习展示
(一)默写单词
中文
英文
中文
英文
德国的
德国
语法
你自己
完成
公寓
声音
世界
爱好
日本
工程师
友好的
年长的
山脉
梦想
所有人
年龄
国家
(二)翻译下列短语
接近去上学擅长
愿意遍及与…生活在一起____
远离在互联网上收到某人的来信
打篮球乘校车了解
与….交朋友就…..询问某人
在我的业余时间最美好的祝愿
二、知识探究
1.Inthisunit,youwilllearnaboutmakingfriendswithyoungpeopleinothercountries.
1)learnabout是“学习,了解”的意思。
如:
WearelearningabouttheChineseholidays.
2)makefriendswith表示与人交朋友,注意friend在这里要用复数形式friends。
【拓展】:
theother指两个人或物中的一个时,只能用theother,不能用another。
如:
Hehastwodaughters.Oneisanurse,theotherisaworker.
他有两个女儿,一个是护士,另一个是工人。
theother后可加单数名词,也可加复数名词,表示一定范围内剩下的所有的。
如:
Ontheothersideofthestreet,thereisatalltree.
在街道的另一边,有一棵大树。
Maryismuchtallerthantheothergirls.
others泛指“其他的人或事物”,后面不用再接名词。
如:
Someofuslikesinginganddancing,othersgoinforsports.
我们一些人喜欢唱歌和跳舞,一些人的从事体育活动。
theothers意思是“其他东西,其余的人”。
特指某一范围内的“其他的(人或物)”,
theothers=theother+复数名词。
如:
Twoboyswillgotothezoo,andtheotherswillstayathome.
两个男孩将会去动物园,其余的会待在家里。
只能用于三个或更多的人或物,泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一个”,只能代替或修饰单数可数名词。
如:
Idon’tlikethisone.Pleaseshowmeanother.
我不喜欢这一个,请给我看看另一个。
【即学即练】
Ofthethreeforeignstudents,oneisfromLondon,twoarefromParis.
【中考链接】(2011年中考)Howdangerous!
Shewasdrivingthecarwithonehandandholdinganicecreamwith
2.Ihaveaneldersisterandanelderbrother.我有一个哥哥和姐姐
elder是old的比较级,在此表示“年龄较大的,较年长的”,常放在名词前面,其反义词是younger。
如:
我有一个哥哥和一个妹妹。
3.Pleaseemailusyouranswerstothesequestions.请把这些问题的答案通过邮件发给我们。
1)email在这里作动词,表示通过邮件发
如:
Heemailedmeafunnypictureyesterday.
2)theanswertothesequestions意为这些问题的答案;注意表示“…的答案”时,answer后面要与介词to连用
如:
Sorry,Idon’tknowtheanswertothisquestion.
4.Mydreamistobeanengineer.我的梦想是成为一个工程师
1)不定式tobe作表语;如:
Myjobistocleanthehouse.
2)engineer发音是以元音开头,所以要用an。
5.Ihopetohearfromyousoon.
hearfrom的意思是______________,它的同义短语是___________________________
hope在句中是________________(动词/名词),hopeto+动词原形,表示_____________
【拓展】:
wish既可以做动词也可以做名词,作名词时常用作书信的结束语________________
用作动词是希望,愿望的意思,常指不可能实现或难以实现的愿望。
【即学即练】:
用hope和wish填空
(1)I_________toseeyoutomorrow,granddad.
(2)I__________Icouldflyinthesky.
6.Mygrandfatherliveswithus.
with是介词,在句中译作“与…..一起,随着”。
with还有使用,带着等意思,不能单独作谓语,必须与主动作一起用。
如:
MissLicamein_________abigsmileonherface.
Youcancuttheapple__________yourknife.
7.IsawyourblogontheInternet.
ontheInternet是在网络上的意思,注意Internet首字母必须大写。
介词on的类似用法还有:
ontheradio;onTV;onthetelephone
【拓展】:
on的其他用法
(1)在星期一_______________
(2)在星期四的早上_____________________
(3)在九月一号____________________(4)在六月一号的下午_____________________
(5)在一个下雨天的早上_____________________
三、巩固提升
(一)单项选择
1.Hishobbyis_________basketball.
A.playB.playsC.playingD.toplay
2.Lucyiskeen_________playingchess.
A.inB.onC.toD.at
3.Peterdoesn’tplaytheguitarwell_________heisverykeenonit.
A.andB.soC.orD.but
4.Sally,mybestfriend,isagirl_________glasses.
A.onB.inC.ofD.at
5.Jennyismybestfriend________.
A.intheschoolB.fromtheschool
C.atschoolD.fromschool
6.LiJieisoneofthe________inhisschool.
A.thebeststudentB.thebeststudents
C.thebetterstudentD.thebetterstudents
7.---Wouldyoulike________someorangejuice
---No,thanks.
A.haveB.tohaveC.havingD.has
8.Benisgoodat_________English,buthedoesn’tenjoy_________English.
A.speaking,writeB.speaking,tohave
C.speaking,writingD.speak,write
9.Thanksfor_________me.I’dlove________withyou.
A.inviting,togoB.inviting,goingC.invite,togoD.invite,going
10.---_________doesyousisterworkas
---Sheworksasanurse.
A.WhereB.HowC.WhatD.Which
11.Thisisaphotoof_________.Istoodbetweenmyparentsinthephoto.
A.meB.myC.ID.his
12.Lindaenjoys_________themusicinherfreetime.
A.listeningtoBhearingC.tolistentoD.tohear
13.Ourclassteacher________us.Wealllikeherverymuch.
A.isverykeenB.isveryfriendlyto
C.isalwayshappytoD.isverygoodat
14.LiuMeiisonthe_________basketballteam.She’soneofthebestplayers.
A.girlB.girlsC.girl’sD.girls’
15.MissMaisold,butshe__________.
A.isyoungB.isoldC.looksyoungD.looksold
16._________goandaskMr.Xuforhelp
A.WhynotB.WhynottoC.Whydon’tD.Whynotyou
17.MissLiulooksbeautifulwhenshe_________areddress.
A.takesoffB.wearsC.putsonD.in
18.Shewouldlike__________asuperstarinthefuture.
A.beB.beingC.tobeD.tobeing
19.Myuncleisbadat__________.
A.drawsB.drawingC.todrawD.draw
20.---Bestwishesforyourtabletennismatch.---___________.
A.Thanksalot.B.Yes,pleaseC.WhynotD.Ofcourse.
(二)语法选择
27September
DearSimon;
Thanksalotforyourletter.Iam___1___tobeyourpenfriend.NowI’dliketotellyousomethingaboutmyself.
Ihave___3____brother---hisnameisJasonandheisfourteen.Ihaven’tgot___4___sisters.Ilive__5___mymumanddadandgrandmainasmallhouseinGuangzhou,inthesouthofChina.There___6__lotsofthingstodohere.MyfriendsandIgotothecinemaonSaturdays.
Simon,___10___willyouvisitChinaIamlookingforwardtoseeingyousoon.
Love
LiJie
()1.A.happyB.unhappyC.happilyD.unhappily
()2.A.playB.playsC.playedD.playing
()3.A.theB.aC.anD./
()4.A.someB.anyC.alotD.much
()5.A.inB.onC.withD.of
()6.A.isB.areC.hasD.have
()7.A.2Class,7GradeB.class2,grade7
C.grade7,class2D.Class2,Grade7
()8.A.usB.anC.weD.ours
()9.A.singB.tosingC.singingD.tosinging
()10.A.whatB.whenC.whoD.where
(三)完形填空
Howdostudentsaroundtheworldgettoschool
InNorthAmerica,moststudentsgotoschool1bus.Somestudentsalsowalkor2bikestoschool.Inother3oftheworld,thingsaredifferent.InJapan,4studentstaketrainstoschool,although(虽然)5alsowalkorridetheir6.InChina,itdependsonwhereyouare.Inbig7,studentsusuallyridebikestoschoolortakebuses.Andinplaceswherethereareriversandlakes,likeHongshanhuandKishandao,students8gotoschoolby9.Theymustbealot10funthantakingabus!
C.aboveD.on
C.rideD.take
C.countryD.school
C.mostD.alot
()5.A.nooneB.peopleC.teachersD.others
()6.A.bikesB.horsesC.carsD.buses
()7.A.countriesB.citiesC.schoolD.places
()8.A.neverB.seldomC.usuallyD.sometimes
()9.A.busB.boatC.trainD.plane
()10.A.moreB.muchC.someD.about
(四)阅读理解
(A)
1.WheredoesMarylivenowShelivesin_________.
A.America B.England C.China D.Canada
2.Shecanspeak_________Chinese.
A.much B.alittle C.little D.afew
3.Shelikes_________Chinesewithher__________.
A.speak,parents B.speaking,Chinesefriends
C.speaks,Americanfriends D.speaking,teachers
4.Whereisshegoing
A.Toanewschool. B.Toseeherfriends.
C.Toafarm. D.Toseesomeflowers.
5.Howdoessheaskthewaytotheflowershow
A.SheasksthewayinChinese. B.Sheasksthewaywithasign(标志).
C.Shedrawsapicturetoasktheway. D.Shedoesn'taskanypeople.
(B)
BigPizza
Address:
102TingStreet
Open:
9:
30am-12:
00pm
Foods:
beefpizza,muttonpizza,fruitpizza,vegetablepizza
Drinks:
coffeemilk,fruitjuice
Dessert:
icecream
Soup:
Italiansoups
6.Ifyoulikehamburgers,youcan_________.
A.gotoBigPizzaB.call6255001
C.callD.goto102TingStreet
7.Whatcan’tyouhaveinBigPizza
A.Frenchfries.B.coffeemilkC.pizzaD.fruitjuice
8.Whatcan’tyouhaveat11:
30pm
A.fruitjuiceB.muttonpizzaC.icecreamD.milkjuice
9.Wherecanyoueaticecreamat9:
10am
A.On28BridgeStreetB.InBigPizza
C.On28TingStreetD.On102Tingstreet
10.Youcanhave_________inKFC.
A.ItaliansoupsB.vegetablepizzaC.porridgeD.coffeemilk
四、课后拓展
(一)阅读理解
EmailfromClaire
May,
Thanksforyouremail.Oneweek’sholiday!
That’sgreat!
Theseareschoolholida’sDay.Alotoffamiliesandfriendscometoourhouse.
Wedon’thaveaSpringFestivalbutwehaveatwo-weekholidayinApril.Onthatholiday,wealwayspainteggsandeatalotofchocolateeggsbecausemanychickensarebornatthattime.
Ialsohaveholidayforsixweeksinsummer,fromJulytothemiddleofAugust.MyfamilyisgoingtoFranceforthreeweeks.
Bye!
Claire
()1._________aholidayinOctober.
A.Clairedoesn’thaveB.Maydoesn’thave
()2.Clairestaysathomefor_________
’sDay
C.NewYear’sDayD.SpringFestivalandMid-AutumnFestival
()3.Alotofchickens________inApril,sopeoplepainteggsandeatchocolateeggsatthattime
()4.InhowmanymonthsofayeardoesClairehaveholidays
()5.HowmanyweeksdoesClairehaveforholidaysinoneyear
(二)写作专练
假设你是Sally,你愿意和Anna交朋友,请根据以下信息提示给Anna写一封完整的电子邮件介绍自己。
名字
Sally
国籍
中国
年龄
12
外貌
高个儿,黑色短发
家庭成员
爷爷,奶奶,爸爸,妈妈
最喜欢的科目
语文,英语,历史
爱好
游泳,阅读,写作
梦想
成为一名作家
【写作提示】
1.主要人称:
第一人称
2.主要时态:
一般现在时
3.可用素材
(1)词汇:
China,tall,shortblackhair,grandfather,grandmother,father,mother,favourite,subject,
Chinese,English,History,hobby,swimming,reading,writing,dream,writer
(2)句式:
I’mfrom…
Ihave…
Myfavouritesubjectsare…
Mydreamistobe…
五、学后反思
参考答案
一、复习展示
(一)默写单词
GermanyGermangrammaryourselfcomplete
flatvoiceworldhobbyJapan
engineerfriendlyeldermountaindream
everyoneagecountry
(二)翻译下列短语
closetogotoschoolbegoodatwouldliketo
alloverlivewithfar(away)fromontheInternet
hearfromplaybasketballtaketheschoolbuslearnabout
makefriendswithasksb.forsth.inmyfreetimebestwishes
二、知识探究
1.C;A
2.Ihaveanelderbrotherandayoungersister.
5.收到某人来信;receivealetterfrom;动词;希望做某事;bestwishes;hope;wish
6.with;with
7.onMonday;onThursdaymorning;onSeptember1st;ontheafternoonofJune1st;onarainymorning
三、巩固提升:
(一)单项选择:
1~5CBDBC6~10BBCAC11~15AABDC16~20ABCBA
(二)语法选择:
1~5ADBBC6~10BDACB
(三)完形填空:
1~5ACBCD6~10ABCBA
(四)阅读理解:
1~5CCBDC6~10BADAC
四、课后拓展:
(一)阅读理解1~5DBADC
(二)写作专练(略)