5 套完形填空.docx
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5套完形填空
五套完型填空练习题
1Cloze(15minutes)
Directions:
Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD)ontherightsideofthepaper.YoushouldchoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothepassage.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
Thoughitisamereonethirdofthepopulation,theupperclassmakesupatleast25percentofthenation’swealth.Thisclasshastwoparts:
upper-upperandlower-upper.62,theupper-upperclassisthe“oldrich”—familiesthathavebeenwealthyforseveralgenerations—anobilityof63andwealth.Afewareknownacrossthenation,suchastheRockefellers,andtheVanderbilts.Mostarenot64tothegeneralpublic.Theyhaveno65totherestofthecommunity,66theirincomefromtheinvestmentoftheirinheritedwealth.By67,thelower-upperclassisthe“newrich”.68theymaybewealthierthansomeoftheoldrich,thenewrichhavebeen69tomaketheirmoneylike70elsebeneaththeirclass.71theirstatusisgenerally72thanthatoftheoldrich,whohavenotfounditnecessarytoliftafingertomaketheirmoney,andwho73tolookdownuponthenewrich.Howeveritswealthis74,theupperclassisveryrich.Theyhaveenoughmoneyandleisuretimeto75aninterestintheartsandto76rarebooksandpaintings.Theygenerallyliveinexclusiveareas,belongtoexclusivesocialclubs,communicatewitheachother,andmarrytheirownkind,allofwhichkeepsthemso77fromthemassesthattheyhavebeencalledtheout-of-sightclass.Morethananyotherclass,theytendtobe78ofbeingmembersofaclass.Theyalso79anenormousamountofpowerandinfluencehereandabroad,asthey80manytopgovernmentpositions.Theiractions81thelivesofmillions.
62.A)ConsequentlyB)AccordinglyC)RegularlyD)Basically
63.A)beginningB)birthC)infancyD)foundation
64.A)visibleB)noticeableC)obviousD)apparent
65.A)contactB)associationC)communicationD)relation
66.A)pullingB)abstractingC)drawingD)making
67.A)comparisonB)contrastC)contraryD)difference
68.A)AlthoughB)BecauseC)ThereforeD)However
69.A)greedyB)indifferentC)sympatheticD)depressed
70.A)nobodyB)everybodyC)somebodyD)anybody
71.A)ThenB)ButC)ThusD)Whereas
72.A)superiorB)inferiorC)higherD)lower
73.A)wantB)selectC)hateD)tend
74.A)retainedB)benefitedC)acquiredD)rewarded
75.A)reproduceB)yieldC)cultivateD)rear
76.A)collectB)gatherC)assembleD)accumulate
77.A)distantB)farC)separateD)remote
78.A)doubtfulB)consciousC)sensitiveD)sensible
79.A)demandB)controlC)directD)command
80.A)seizeB)abuseC)holdD)sustain
81.A)attractB)affectC)effectD)incline
2Cloze(15minutes)
Directions:
Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD)ontherightsideofthepaper.YoushouldchoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothepassage.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
Wealllaugh.Weallhurt.Weallmakemistakes.Wealldream,that’slife.It'sajourney.Pleasefollowtheserulestomakethejourneyofyourlifeajourneyofjoy!
62positivethroughthecoldseasoncouldbeyourbest63againstgettingill,newstudyfindingssuggest.
Inanexperimentthat64healthyvolunteerstoacoldorfluvirus,researchersfoundthatpeoplewitha65sunnydispositionwerelesslikelyto66ill.Thefindings,publishedinthejournalPsychosomaticMedicine,buildonevidence67a"positiveemotionalstyle"canhelp68offthecommoncoldandotherillnesses.
Researchersbelievethereasonsmaybebothobjectiveasinhappiness69immunefunctionandsubjectiveasinhappypeoplebeingless70byascratchythroatorrunnynose."Peoplewithapositiveemotionalstylemayhavedifferentimmune_71tothevirus,"explainedleadstudyauthorDrSheldonCohenofCarnegieMellonUniversityinPittsburgh."Andwhentheydogetacold,theymay72theirillnessasbeinglesssevere."
Cohenandhiscolleagueshadfoundina73studythathappierpeopleseemedlesslikelytocatchacold,74somequestionsremainedasto75theemotionaltraititselfhadtheeffect.
Forthenewstudy,theresearchershad193healthyadultswithcompletestandardmeasuresofpersonalitytraits,self-perceivedhealthandemotional"style".Thosewho76behappy,energeticandeasy-goingwerejudged77havingapositiveemotionalstyle,78thosewhowereoftenunhappy,tenseandhostilehadanegativestyle.Theresearchersgavethemnasaldrops79eitheracoldvirusoraparticularfluvirus.Overthenextsixdays,the80reportedonanyaches,pains,sneezingorcongestiontheyhad,whiletheresearcherscollected__81data,likedailymucusproduction.Cohenandhiscolleaguesfoundthatbasedonobjectivemeasuresofnasalwoes,happypeoplewerelesslikelytodevelopacold.
62.A)LivingB)StayingC)PullingD)Surviving
63.A)safeguardB)immunityC)cautionD)defense
64.A)excludedB)expelledC)exposedD)exiled
65.A)generallyB)commonlyC)frequentlyD)genetically
66.A)feelB)fallC)fellD)fall
67.A)thatB)whichC)whatD)why
68.A)keepB)warnC)wardD)avoid
69.A)boastingB)boostingC)recedingD)reducing
70.A)sufferedB)troubledC)disturbedD)hindered
71.A)functionB)abilityC)responseD)reaction
72.A)thoughtB)relatedC)interpretedD)translated
73.A)formalB)formerC)previousD)precious
74.A)andB)butC)soD)for
75.A)whichB)whetherC)whereD)how
76.A)tendedtoB)inclinedtoC)apttoD)subjectto
77.A)byB)withC)inD)as
78.A)whileB)howeverC)what'smoreD)therefore
79.A)comprisingB)consistingC)containingD)covering
80.A)patientsB)adultsC)volunteersD)researchers
81.A)objectiveB)subjectiveC)positiveD)negative
3Cloze(15minutes)
Directions:
Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD)ontherightsideofthepaper.YoushouldchoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothepassage.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.
Mostpeoplewhotravellongdistancescomplainofjetlag(喷气飞行时差反应).Jetlagmakesbusinesstravelerslessproductiveandmoreprone__46__makingmistakes.Itisactuallycausedby__47__ofyour“bodyclock”-asmallclusterofbraincellsthatcontrolsthetimingofbiological__48__.Thebodyclockisdesignedfora__49__rhythmofdaylightanddarkness,sothatitisthrownoutofbalancewhenit__50__daylightanddarknessatthewrongtimesinanewtimezone.
The__51__ofjetlagoftenpersistfordays__52__theinternalbodyclockslowlyadjuststothenewtimezone.Nowanewanti-jetlagsystemis__53__thatisbasedonproven__54__pioneeringscientificresearch.
Dr.MartinMoore-Edehas__55__apracticalstrategytoadjustthebodyclockmuchsoonertothenewtimezone__56__controlledexposuretobrightlight,Thetimezoneshiftiseasytoaccomplishandeliminates__57__ofthediscomfortofjetlag.Asuccessfultimezoneshiftdependsonknowingtheexacttimetoeither__58__oravoidbrightlight.Exposuretolightatthewrongtimecanactuallymakejetlagworse.Theproperschedule__59__lightexposuredependsagreatdealon__60__travelplans.Dataonaspecificflightitinerary(旅行路线)andtheindividual’ssleep__61__areusedtoproduceaTripGuidewith62__onexactlywhentobeexposedtobrightlight.WhentheTripGuidecalls_63__brightlightyoushouldspendtimeoutdoorsifpossible.Ifitisdarkout-side,ortheweatherisbad,__64__youareonanaeroplane,youcanuseaspeciallightdevicetoprovidethenecessarylight__65__forarangeofactivitiessuchasreading,watchingTVorworking.
46.A)for
B)from
C)to
D)of
47.A)rupture
B)corruption
C)eruption
D)disruption
48.A)actions
B)functions
C)reflection
D)behavior
49.A)regular
B)formal
C)continual
D)circular
50.A)retains
B)encounters
C)possesses
D)experiences
51.A)diseases
B)symptoms
C)signs
D)defects
52.A)while
B)whereas
C)if
D)although
53.A)adaptable
B)approachable
C)available
D)agreeable
54.A)broad
B)inclusive
C)tentative
D)extensive
55.A)devised
B)recognized
C)scrutinized
D)visualized
56.A)at
B)through
C)in
D)as
57.A)most
B)least
C)little
D)more
58.A)attain
B)shed
C)retrieve
D)seek
59.A)on
B)with
C)for
D)in
60.A)unique
B)specific
C)complicated
D)peculiar
61.A)norm
B)mode
C)pattern
D)style
62.A)directories
B)instructions
C)specifications
D)commentaries
63.A)off
B)on
C)for
D)up
64.A)or
B)and
C)but
D)while
65.A)agitation
B)spur
C)acceleration
D)stimulus
4Cloze(15minutes)
Directions:
Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblandtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD)ontherightsideofthepaperYoushouldchoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothepassage.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
Employersfeartheywillbeunabletorecruitstudentswiththeskillstheyneedastheeconomicrecoverykicksin,anewsurvey67.
Nearlyhalfoftheorganizationstoldresearcherstheywerealreadystrugglingtofind68withskillsinscience,technology,engineeringandmaths(STEM).69evenmorecompaniesexpecttoexperience70ofemployeeswithSTEMskillsinthenextthreeyears.
TheConfederationofBritishIndustry71694businessesandorganizationsacrossthepublicand