历年专业八级真题及答案汇总免费Word格式文档下载.docx
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D.werelentonamembershipbasis
3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTstatedasoneofthepurposesoffreepubliclibraries"
A.Toprovidereaderswithfortablereadingrooms.
B.Toprovideadultswithopportunitiesoffurthereducation.
C.Toservethemunity’sculturalandrecreationalneeds.
D.Tosupplytechnicalliteratureonspecializedsubjects.
4.Themajordifferencebetweenmodemprivateandpubliclibrariesliesin
___.
A.readership
B.content
C.service
D.function
5.Themainpurposeofthetalkis___.
A.tointroducecategoriesofbooksinUSlibraries
B.todemonstratetheimportanceofUSlibraries
C.toe*plaintherolesofdifferentUSlibraries
D.todefinethecirculationsystemofUSlibraries
SECTIONBINTERVIEW
Questions6to10arebasedonaninterview.Attheendoftheinterviewyouwillbegiven15secondstoanswereachofthefollowingfivequestions.Nowlisten
totheinterview.
6.Nancybecameata*idriverbecause
___.
A.sheownedacar
B.shedrovewell
C.shelikeddrivers’uniforms
D.itwasherchildhooddream
7.Accordingtoher,whatwasthemostdifficultaboutbeingata*idriver"
A.Therightsenseofdirection.
B.Thesenseofjudgment.
C.Theskillofmaneuvering.
D.Thesizeofvehicles.
8.WhatdoesNancylikebestaboutherjob"
A.Seeinginterestingbuildingsinthecity.
B.Beingabletoenjoytheworldofnature.
C.Drivinginunsettledweather.
D.Takinglongdrivesoutsidethecity.
9.ItcanbeinferredfromtheinterviewthatNancyina（n）___mother.
A.uncaring
B.strict
C.affectionate
D.permissive
10.ThepeopleNancymeetsare
A.ratherdifficulttoplease
B.rudetowomendrivers
C.talkativeandgenerouswithtips
D.differentinpersonality
SECTIONCNEWSBROADCAST
Question11isbasedonthefollowingnews.Attheendofthenewsitem,youwillbegiven15secondstoanswerthequestion.Nowlistentothenews.
11.TheprimarypurposeoftheUSanti-smokinglegislationis___.
A.totightencontrolontobaccoadvertising
B.toimposepenaltiesontobaccopanies
C.tostartanationalanti-smokingcampaign
D.toensurethehealthofAmericanchildren
Questions12and13arebasedonthefollowingnews.Attheendofthenewsitem,youwillbegiven30secondstoanswerthequestions.Nowlistentothenews.
12.TheFrenchPresident’svisittoJapanaimsat
A.makingmoreinvestmentsinJapan
B.stimulatingJapanesebusinessesinFrance
C.helpingboosttheJapaneseeconomy
D.launchingafilmfestivalinJapan
13.ThisisJacquesChirac’s___visittoJapan.
A.second
B.fourteenth
C.fortieth
D.forty-first
Questions14and15arebasedonthefollowingnews.Attheendofthenewsitem,youwillbegiven30secondstoanswerthequestions.Nowlistentothenews.
14.Afghanpeoplearesufferingfromstarvationbecause
A.meltingsnowbeginstoblockthemountainpaths
B.theTalibanhavedestroyede*istingfoodstocks
C.theTalibanarehinderingfooddeliveries
D.anemergencyair-liftoffoodwascancelled
15.peopleinAfghanistanarefacingstarvation.
A.160,000
B.16,000
C.1,000,000
D.100,000
SECTIONDNOTE-TAKINGANDGAP-FILLING
FilleachofgapswithONEword.Youmayrefertoyournotes.Makesurethewordyoufillinisbothgrammaticallyandsemanticallyacceptable.
OnPublicSpeaking
Whenpeopleareaskedtogiveaspeechinpublicforthefirsttime,theyusuallyfeelterrifiednomatterhowwelltheyspeakininformalsituations.Infact,publicspeakingisthesameasanyotherformof
（1）___
1.___thatpeopleareusuallyengagedin.Publicspeakingisawayforaspeakerto
（2）___histhoughtswiththeaudience.Moreover,thespeakerisfree
2.___todecideonthe（3）___ofhisspeech.
3.___Twokeypointstoachievesuccessinpublicspeaking:
—（4）___ofthesubjectmatter.
4.___—goodpreparationofthespeech.Tofacilitatetheirunderstanding,informyouraudiencebeforehandofthe（5）___ofyourspeech,andenditwithasummary.
5.___Otherkeypointstobearinmind:
—beawareofyouraudiencethrougheyecontact.—varythespeedof（6）___
6.___—usethemicrophoneskillfullyto（7）___yourselfinspeech.
7.___—bebriefinspeech;
alwaystrytomakeyourmessage（8）___
8.___E*ample:
thebestrememberedinauguralspeechesoftheUSpresidentsarethe（9）___ones.
9.___Therefore,brevityisessentialtothe（10）___ofaspeech.
10.___
改错
PartⅡProofreadingandErrorCorrection
（15
ThefollowingpassagecontainsTENerrors.Eachlinecontainsama*imumofONEerror.Ineachcase,onlyONEwordisinvolved.Youshouldproofreadthepassageandcorrectitinthefollowingway.Forawrongword,
underlinethewrongwordandwritethecorrectoneintheblankprovidedattheendoftheline.Foramissingword,
markthepositionofthemissingwordwitha"
∧〞signandwritethewordyoubelievetobemissingintheblankprovidedattheendoftheline.Foranunnecessaryword
crossouttheunnecessarywordwithaslash"
/’andputthewordintheblankprovidedattheendoftheline.
E*ample
When∧artmuseumwantsanewe*hibit,
（1）an
itnever／
buysthingsinfinishedformandhangs
（2）never
themonthewall.Whenanaturalhistorymuseum
wantsane*hibition,itmustoftenbuildit.
（3）e*hibit
ThegrammaticalwordswhichplaysolargeapartinEnglish
grammarareforthemostpartsharplyandobviouslydifferent
1.___
fromthele*icalwords.Aroughandreadydifferencewhichmay
seemthemostobviousisthatgrammaticalwordshave"
less
meaning〞,butinfactsomegrammarianshavecalledthem
2.___
"
empty〞wordsasopposedinthe"
full〞wordsofvocabulary.
3.___
Butthisisarathermisledwayofe*pressingthedistinction.
4.___
Althoughawordliketheisnotthenameofsomethingasmanis,
itisveryfarawayfrombeingmeaningless;
thereisasharp
5.___
differenceinmeaningbetween"
manisvileand〞"
themanis
vile〞,yettheisthesinglevehicleofthisdifferenceinmeaning.
6.___
Moreover,grammaticalwordsdifferconsiderablyamong
themselvesastheamountofmeaningtheyhave,eveninthe
7.___
le*icalsense.Anothernameforthegrammaticalwordshasbeen
littlewords〞.Butsizeisbynomeanagoodcriterionfor
8.___
distinguishingthegrammaticalwordsofEnglish,whenwe
considerthatwehavele*icalwordsasgo,man,say,car.Apart
9.___
fromthis,however,thereisagooddealoftruthinwhatsome
peoplesay:
wecertainlydocreateagreatnumberofobscurity
whenweomitthem.Thisisillustratednotonlyinthepoetryof
RobertBrowningbutintheproseoftelegramsandnewspaperheadlines.
阅读理解A
PartⅢReadingprehension
SECTIONAREADINGPREHENSION（30
Inthissectiontherearefourreadingpassagesfollowedbyatotaloffifteenmultiple-choicequestions.ReadthepassagesandthenmarkyouranswersonyourColouredAnswerSheet.
TE*TA
DespiteDenmark’smanifestvirtues,DanesnevertalkabouthowproudtheyaretobeDanes.ThiswouldsoundweirdinDanish.WhenDanestalktoforeignersaboutDenmark,theyalwaysbeginbymentingonitstininess,itsunimportance,thedifficultyofitslanguage,thegeneralsmall-mindednessandself-indulgenceoftheircountrymenandthehighta*es.NoDanewouldlookyouintheeyeandsay,"
Denmarkisagreatcountry.〞You’resupposedtofigurethisoutforyourself.
Itisthelandofthesilksafetynet,wherealmosthalfthenationalbudgetgoestowardsmoothingoutlife’sinequalities,andthereisplentyofmoneyforschools,daycare,retrainingprogrammes,jobseminars-Danesloveseminars:
threedaysatastudycentrehearingaboutwastemanagementisalmostasgoodasaskitrip.ItisaculturebombardedbyEnglish,inadvertising,popmusic,the
Internet,anddespitealltheEnglishthatDanishabsorbs—thereisnoDanishAcademytodefendagainstit—olddialectspersistinJutlandthatcanbarelybeunderstoodbyCopenhageners.Itisthelandwhere,asthesayinggoes,"
Few
havetoomuchandfewerhavetoolittle,〞andaforeignerisstruckbythesweetegalitarianismthatprevails,wherethelowliestclerkgivesyoualevelgaze,
whereSirandMadamehavedisappearedfrommonusage,evenMr.andMrs.It’sanationofrecyclers—about55%ofDanishgarbagegetsmadeintosomethingnew—andnonuclearpowerplants.It’sanationoftirelessplanner.Trainsrunontime.Thingsoperatewellingeneral.
Suchanationofoverachievers—abrochurefromtheMinistryofBusinessandIndustrysays,"
Denmarkisoneoftheworld’scleanestandmostorganizedcountries,withvirtuallynopollution,crime,orpoverty.Denmarkisthemostcorruption-freesocietyintheNorthernHemisphere.〞So,ofcourse,one’sheart
liftsatanysightingofDanishsleaze:
skinheadgraffitionbuildings（"
Foreigner
升级会员 