外研版高中英语必修四单词表(带音标).xls

外研版高中英语必修四单词表(带音标).xls

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外外研研版版高高中中英英语语必必修修四四单单词词表表（带带音音标标）课课本本单单元元单单词词音音标标中中文文必修41brickbrkn.砖必修41concretekkritn.混凝土必修41mudmdn.泥必修41alternativeltntvadj.替换的；供选择的必修41crimekramn.罪；罪行必修41forsure肯定地必修41predictionprdknn.预测必修41riskyriskiadj.危险的；冒险的必修41resourceriz:

sizn.（常作复数）资源必修41runout（某物）用完;不多了;没有了必修41materialmtrln.材料必修41relyrlavi.依赖；依靠必修41relyon依靠必修41solarsladj.太阳的必修41urbanbnadj.都市的；城市的必修41getridof除掉；处理掉必修41loadldvt.装；装载必修41landfilllndfiln.垃圾填埋地必修41arrestrestvt.逮捕；拘留必修41criminalkrmn（）ln.罪犯；犯人必修41firefavt.开火；启动必修41limitlmtn.（常作复数）范围必修41outdoorsatdzadv.户外必修41onlinenlanadv.联机地必修41cataloguektlgn.目录必修41commandkmndn.命令；指令必修41placeorder订购必修41recreationrekre（）nn.娱乐；消遣必修41bowlingbln.保龄球游戏必修41softballsftbln.垒球（运动）必修41chargetdn.费用；价钱必修41freeofcharge免费必修41powerpadvt.供给动力必修41flickflikn.轻打；轻弹必修41switchswtn.&vi.开关;交换；调换必修41surgerys:

drin.外科手术必修41telesurgery/tlsdr/n.远距离手术必修41outpatientatpe（）ntn.门诊病人必修41clinicklnkn.诊所必修41disabilitydsbltin.失去能力；伤残必修41attachttvt.系；贴；连接必修41spaceportspesp:

tn.宇航基地必修41useup用完必修41lookout小心；当心必修41optimisticptmstkadj.乐观的；乐观主义的必修41dishwasherdw（r）n.洗碟机必修41definitelydefinitliadv.无疑地；确定地必修41eventuallyventjliadv.最后；终于必修41forastart首先必修41onthewayout即将被淘汰；即将过时必修41colonyklnin.殖民地必修41predictprdktvt.预言；预料必修41shapeepvi.造成形状必修41padpdn.（动物的）脚必修41doormatd:

mtn.门前擦鞋垫必修42trolleybustrlbsn.电车必修42beconnectedto与相连必修42wirewan.电线必修42suburbansb:

bnadj.郊区的；市郊的必修42be/getstuckin被困在必修42innotime马上；一会儿必修42displaydsplevt.展示；陈列必修42cabkbn.出租汽车；计程车必修42permitpmtn.执照；许可证必修42receiptrsitn.收据必修42getaround到处旅行；四处走动必修42farefen.车费必修42air-conditionedkn,dindadj.带空调的必修42limitlmtvt.限制必修42destinationdestne（）nn.目的地；终点必修42impressivefrntradj.给人印象深刻的必修42routerutn.路线必修42double-deckerdbldekn.双层公共汽车必修42provideprvadvt.提供必修42underconstruction正在建设之中必修42convenientknvinntadj.方便的必修42pedalpedlvt.&vi.骑车；踩的踏板必修42tricycle,traisikln.三轮脚踏车必修42singlesgln.单程票必修42returnrtnn.往返票必修42exploreksplvt.探索必修42roadworkrudw:

kn.（常作复数）道路施工必修42switchoff关上（灯、电视）;断（电源）必修42keepcool保持冷静必修42blowbluvt.吹响（乐器、号角等）必修42hornhnn.喇叭；号角必修42reactriktvi.反应必修42solutionslunn.解答；答案必修42moodmudn.心情；心境必修42noway（俚语）肯定不；没门儿必修42congestionkndestnn.拥塞；堆积必修42registration,redistreinn.执照；登记必修43communicationkmjunke（）nn.交流；沟通必修43communicatekmjunketvi.传递信息；交流必修43unconsciousnknsadj.无意的；不知不觉的必修43vary/verivi.变化必修43onguard（保持）警惕必修43formalfmladj.正式的必修43aggressiveresvadj.攻击的;挑斗的;挑衅的必修43traditionallytrdnliadv.传统地必修43weaponwepnn.武器必修43gesturedestn.姿势；姿态必修43threateningretniadj.恐吓的；具有威胁的必修43dealdiln.协议；交易必修43makeadeal达成协议；做成交易必修43involveinvlvvt.包括必修43slightlyslatliadv.轻微地；稍微必修43Muslimmuzlimn.（常作复数）穆斯林必修43salaamsl:

mn.（穆斯林的）额手礼必修43foreheadfrdn.前额必修43Hinduhindu:

n.印度人必修43bowbvi.鞠躬必修43informalinf:

mladj.非正式的必修43youthjun.年轻人必修43holdup举起必修43palmp:

mn.手掌必修43spreadspredvi.（spread,spread）张开必修43slapslpvt.掌击必修43giveaway暴露（自己的情况）必修43mindreadern.能看透别人心思的人必修43conscious/knsadj.意识到的；自觉的必修43anklek（）ln.脚踝课课本本单单元元单单词词音音标标中中文文必修43eyebrowaibraun.眉毛必修43liplpn.嘴唇必修43wristrstn.手腕必修43bendbendvt.（bent,bent）弯下腰必修43hughgvt.紧抱；拥抱必修43starestevi.凝视；盯着看必修43wipewapvt.擦；抹；揩必修43liftup举起必修43upanddown一上一下地必修43religionrldnn.宗教必修43hosthstn.主人必修43byaccident偶然地必修43toasttstn.祝酒；干杯必修43sipspn.一抿之量；小口喝必修43blankblkadj.空白的必修43panicpnkv.恐慌；惊慌必修43ruderudadj.粗鲁的；无礼的必修43sayhelloto向问好必修43switchon打开（灯、无线电等）必修43invitationnvte（）nn.邀请必修43requestrkwestn.请求；要求必修43RSVP,a:

resvi:

pi:

（请贴等用语）请答复必修43favourfevn.恩惠；善意的行为必修43livelvadj.现场的必修43performancepfmnsn.表演必修43performerpfmn.表演者必修43classicalklsk（）ladj.古典的；古代的必修43applausepl:

zn.掌声必修43judgmentddmntn.判断；意见必修43prolongprlvt.延长必修43equalityikwltin.平等必修43handclaphndklpn.拍手必修43socials（）ladj.社会的必修43infectiousinfeksadj.有感染性的必修43funeralfjunr（）ln.葬礼必修44biochemistrybakemstrin.生物化学必修44biologybaldin.生物学必修44botanybtnin.植物学必修44geneticsdinetiksn.遗传学必修44zoologyzuldi,zu:

-n.动物学必修44staplestep（）ladj.主要的；重要的必修44producerprudju:

sn.生产者必修44leadinglidadj.主要的必修44figurefn.人物必修44bringupnikneim培养；养育必修44educateedjketvt.教育必修44nicknamenikneimn.绰号必修44agriculturerkltn.农业必修44breedingbri:

din.培育必修44speciesspi:

i:

z,-si:

zn.（动物或植物的）种必修44yieldjildn.产量必修44originalrdnladj.原来的；最初的必修44publishpblvt.出版必修44sterilesterail,-rladj.（指生物）不孕育的必修44breakthroughbrekrun.突破必修44supportsptvt.支持必修44asaresultof由于的结果必修44productionprdk（）nn.产量必修44convertknv:

tvt.改变；转换必修44cashcropn.经济作物必修44exporteksptvt.出口必修44hybridhaibridn.杂交种课课本本单单元元单单词词音音标标中中文文必修44agriculturalrkltr（）ladj.农业的必修44replacerplesvt.取代；以代替必修44quantitykwnttin.数量必修44qualitykwltin.质量必修44beknownfor因而出名/闻名必修44best-sellerbestseln.畅销书（或唱片等）必修44cosmologykzmldin.宇宙生成学；宇宙论必修44diagnosedaignuzvt.诊断必修44motorneuronediseasen.运动神经元病必修44victimvktmn.受害者必修44brilliantbrljntadj.聪颖的；才华横溢的必修44careerkrin.生涯；经历必修44briefbrifadj.简短的；简洁的必修44partlyptliadv.部分地；在一定程度上必修44physicalfzk（）ladj.身体的必修44graduategrdjetvi.毕业必修44personalpsnladj.个人的必修44relativity,reltivtin.相对论必修44earnonesliving谋生必修44cometopower掌权必修44rocketrktn.火箭必修44millenniummilenimn.千年必修44gunpowdergn,paudn.火药必修44explosionksplnn.爆炸；爆炸声必修44explodekspldvi.爆炸必修44escapeskepvi.逃跑；逃避必修44arrowrn.（弓）箭必修44straightstretadj.直的必修44clearklvi.（烟雾）消散必修45cavekevn.洞；山洞必修45peakpikn.山顶；山峰必修45plainplenn.平原必修45plateaupltun.高原必修45shoren.（海、湖、河等的）岸必修45slopeslpn.斜坡必修45valleyvlin.山谷必修45woodwdn.（常作复数）树林必修45flatfltadj.平坦的必修45attheedgeof在的边缘必修45surroundsrandvt.围绕；环绕必修45colleagueklin.同事必修45downstreamdaunstri:

madv.向下游；随波而下必修45goodsdn.货物必修45tradetredvi.做生意必修45templetemp（）ln.寺庙必修45dockdkn.&vi.码头;驶入码头必修45hillyhliadj.多山的；丘陵起伏的必修45raftrftn.木筏必修45narrownrvi.变狭窄必修45atleast至少必修45detourn.迂路；绕行之路必修45legendledndn.传奇；传说故事必修45beheavywith有大量的必修45deckdekn.甲板必修45distantdst（）ntadj.遥远的必修45exploitiksplitvt.开发必修45inthedistance远处的必修45cruisekruzn.（乘游轮的）漫游；巡航必修45cabinkbnn.船舱；机舱必修45forbidfbdvt.（forbad/forbade）禁止必修45loungelandn.休息室；休息厅必修45mountainousmantnsadj.多山的课课本本单单元元单单词词音音标标中中文文必修45immensemensadj.极大的必修45fertile【f:

tiladj.肥沃的必修45remotermtadj.遥远的必修45steepstipadj.陡峭的；险峻的必修45variedvridadj.多变化的必修45spotsptn.地点；场所必修45ripoff敲竹杠；敲诈必修45getakickoutof（俚语）从中得到乐趣必修45viewvjun.景色；风景必修45pinpnn.别针必修45naturallyntrliadv.自然地必修45torchttn.手电筒必修46monstermnstn.怪物必修46attacktkvt.袭击；攻击必修46footprintftprntn.脚印；足迹必修46hairyhriadj.毛的；多毛的必修46frighteningfrat（）nadj.吓人的必修46creaturekritn.动物；生物必修46greygreadj.灰色的必修46clawkln.爪必修46existgzstvi.存在必修46sharppadj.锋利的；尖的必修46nailneln.（手、脚的）指甲；爪必修46journaldnln.杂志；学报；期刊必修46sightingsat（珍奇动物等的）目击;发现必修46sealsiln.海豹必修46mysteriousmstrsadj.神秘的必修46claimklemvt.声称必修46surfacesfsn.表面；水面必修46hornhnn.（动物头上的）角必修46divedavvi.潜水必修46calmkmadj.平静的必修46scepticalskeptkladj.怀疑的；不相信的必修46unlikelynlaikliadj.不可能的必修46volcanicvlknikadj.火山的必修46coverkvvt.占地（多大面积）必修46adaptdptvi.使适应；使适合必修46disappeardspvi.不见；消失必修46extinctikstiktadj.绝种的；消亡了的必修46evolveivlvvi.进化；演变必修46dieout灭绝必修46throwlighton帮助弄清楚；阐明某事必修46comestraighttothepoint谈正题；开门见山必修46fierecefisadj.凶猛的；残暴的必修46destructiondstrknn.毁坏必修46generousdenrsadj.有雅量的;大方的必修46unpredictablenpridiktbladj.变化莫测的必修46emperoremprn.皇帝必修46roberbn.长袍必修46reputationrepjte（）nn.名誉；名声必修46borderbdn.边境；国界必修46positivepztvadj.正面的必修46indicatendketvt.象征；暗示必修46identityadenttin.身份；特性必修46dueto由于；因造成必修46mythmn.神话；神话故事必修46fortuneftun;-t（）nn.运气；命运；财富课课本本单单元元单单词词音音标标中中文文课课本本单单元元单单词词音音标标中中文文