小学英语首字母填空专题练习附答案文档格式.docx
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us.Athome,
we
use
wash
clothes,
dishes,
cook
m
4
make
drinks,
c5
our
teeth,
have
a
bathand
so
on.A
6
work,
people
put
out
fires,
g
7
vegetables,
things
in
factoriesand
on.
However,
there
isn’t
8
on
the
earth.
It
valuable(珍贵的).We
s
9
it.If
waste
too
much
water,
one
day
future,
last
drop(滴)of
w
10
planet
will
be
tears.
1.us2.drink3.can’t4.meals5.clean6.at7.grow8.much9.save10.water
3.
Therearet_1
_manyaccidents(事故)incities.Accidentsoftenhappenwhenpeoplec_2_
theroadsorstreets.Readthepassagec_
3
__andlearntobecarefullateron.Becarefulwhenitisr_4
__.Manyaccidentshappenonrainydays.Peopleareinah____5___
becausetheydon'
twanttogetw_6_.Theyoftencrosstheroadsquickly.Oftentheycan'
tseec_7_becausetheyholdtheirumbrellasinfrontoft_8_.Rememberthatcarstakelongertimetostopwhentheroadsarew__9___.Whenitisraining,wemustbemoreandmorecareful,notlessc_10_.
1.too2.cross3.carefully4.rainy5.hurry6.wet7.clearly8.themselves9.wet10.careful
4.
IntheUSA,therearemanyfastrestaurants.Fastfoodisonekindoftake-awayf_1____.Itisveryp__2____.Thefamousr___3____areKentuckyFriedChickenandMcDonald’s.Youonlygivem___4___tothepersonintherestaurantandthentakethefooda___5___toeatoutside,intheparkoronthestreet,atworkorinyourownh__6___.Ofc___7___,youcaneatintherestaurant.M___8_childrenliketogotoKFCandMcDonald’sb____9__theycangetgiftsfortheircomingthere.TodaytherearemoreandmoreA__10___take-awayfoodrestaurantsinChina.
1.food2.popular3.restaurants4.money5.away6.home7.course8.Many9.because10.American
5.
Mostpeoplegotoschoolforane
(1).Theylearnlanguages,historys,physics,chemistryandmaths.O
(2)gotoschooltolearnas(3)sothattheycanmakealivingl(4)on.Schoollearningisveryimportantandu(5).Butnoonecanlearne(6)fromschool.Ateacher'
sj(7)istoshowhisstudentshowtot(8).Sothestudentst(9)mustlearnmuchmoreo(10)school.
(1)education
(2)Others(3)skill(4)later(5)useful(6)everything(7)job(8)think(9)themselves(10)outside
6.
Kate:
Hi,Mike!
w
(1)didyoucomebackfromGermany?
Mike:
Twodaysago.
Howwasyourt
(2)?
Itwaswonderful.Ihadagoodtime.
Oh,Ilikeyours(3).Isitnew?
Yes.Ig(4)itinGermany.
Ireallylikethecolour.Itl(5)goodonyou.
Thankyou.
Father'
sDayisc(6).It'
sonthet(7)S(8)ofJ(9).
Iwillsendonejustlikey(10)tomyfatherasagift.
Good.
(1)when
(2)trip(3)shirt(4)got(5)looks(6)coming(7)third
(8)Sunday(9)June(10)yours
7.
MrsWhiteworksinamiddleschool.ItisSunday.Shehasnow().Atteninthemorning,shec()toshop.Thereshebuysanicedressf()herself.
Sheputsitinherb()andt()buyssomecakesforherchildren.Atelevenfifteensheg()home.Shewantstoputhernewd(),butshecan'
tf()herbag.Shetelephonestheshopassistant,"
Hello,MrsBlack.ThisisMrsWhitespeaking.Canyouh()metofindmybag?
It'
sinyours().”
"
Ofcourse,Ican,MrsWhite,”saystheassistant."
Wefindthreebagsh().Butw()oneisyours?
”I'
mcomings(),”MrsWhitesays."
Icantellyouwhichoneism()”
work,comes,for,bag,then,goes,dress,find,help,shop,here,which,soon,mine
8.
JohngetsupearlyfromMondaytoS,becausehemustgotoschoolbefore7:
30onweekdays(工作日)andgototheDClubat8:
00onSaturdaymornings.Hedrawsverywell.HeusuallygoestothebtolookatthenewbooksonSaturdayafternoons,andaftersupperhewatchesTVuntil(直到)m.Hedoesn’tgetupearlyonSundays.John’sparentsbworkonSundays.JohnalwayswatchesTVafterhegetsup.ThenheusuallygoestoKFCtohaveahandsomejuiceforlunch.Afterthat,hegoesbackhomeandbtoplaycomputergamesuntilhisparentscomeback.Hedoeshishomeworkaftersupper.Heusuallyhasalotofwhomework,sohemuststhreehoursonit.Heusuallygoestobedatabout11:
00p.m.onSundays.Heoftencomplains(抱怨)hehastoomhomeworktodo.
Saturday;
Drawing;
bookshop;
midnight;
both;
hamburger;
begins;
weekend;
spend;
much
二、完形填空
9.完形填空完形填空
MrswanglivesinNanjingnow.Sheis102yearsold.Peopleoftenaskher1
shecankeephealthyinherlife.Mrs.Wangsayseveryone2liveto102ifheeatshealthyfoodanddoessomeexerciseeveryday.
Mrs.Wangthinks,firstofall,3
isveryimportant.Sheoften4aglassofmilkandtwoeggsforitatabout8:
00a.m.Milkandeggsgiveherenergy.Soshedoesn'
toftenfeel5inthemorning.She6eatssnacksbecauseshedoesn'
tthinktheyarehealthyfood.Sheseldomeatsmeattoo.Sheusuallyhassome7andvegetablesforlunchandsupper.And8meals,sheusuallyhasanappleorabanana.
Mrs.Wangdoessomeexercisetoo.Shethinkssheisstillyoung.SheplaysTaijifor9everyday.Sometimesshealsodancewithherfriends.“Doyouwanttobe10forever(永远)?
I'
msureyoucanifyouhaveagoodlifestyle!
”Mrs.Wangsaystous.
1.A.what
B.when
C.where
D.how
2.A.can
B.should
C.need
D.must
3.A.lunch
B.breakfast
C.supper
D.dinner
4.A.ishaving
B.arehaving
C.has
D.have
5.A.tried
B.happy
C.well
D.excited
6.A.often
B.usually
C.always
D.never
7.A.pork
B.rice
C.beaf
D.meat
8.A.beside
B.infrontof
C.behind
D.between
9.A.ayear
B.aweek
C.2o'
clock
D.halfanhour
10.A.young
B.old
C.luck
D.hungry
【答案】
(1)D;
(2)A;
(3)B;
(4)C;
(5)A;
(6)D;
(7)B;
(8)D;
(9)D;
(10)A;
【解析】【分析】本文主要王夫人介绍她长寿的健康之道。
(1)句意:
人们经常问她生活中怎样保持健康的。
询问健康的方式,故选D。
(2)句意:
王夫人说如果每个人每天吃健康的食品和锻炼都能活到102岁。
表达能够,故选A。
(3)句意:
王夫人认为首先早饭很重要。
三餐作比较,故选B。
(4)句意:
早上大约八点,他经常喝一杯牛奶吃两个鸡蛋。
一般现在时第三人称单数,故选C。
(5)句意:
因此在上午她经常不感觉疲劳。
根据早餐的营养,该空需要“疲劳的”,故选A。
(6)句意:
她从来不吃快餐因为她觉得它们不健康。
根据不健康判断从来不,故选D。
(7)句意:
午饭和晚饭她经常吃米饭和蔬菜。
根据上句不吃肉判断,应该选择米饭,故选B。
(8)句意:
并且两餐之间她经常吃一个苹果或者香蕉。
between两者之间,故选D。
(9)句意:
她每天打半个小时的太极。
根据时间判断练太极应该是每天半小时,故选D。
(10)句意:
你想永远年轻吗?
根据上下文判断,该空需要“年轻的”,故选A。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完形填空,首先通过空格读懂文章大意,然后逐一阅读,做出选择,注意时态、语法及固定用法等,注意时态、语法及固定用法等。
10.完形填空完形填空。
Davidwasalittleboy.He1
fouryearsold.Onedayhismother
2himtoseehisgrandmother.Hisgrandmother'
shomewasveryfar3
them,sotheywentthere4
.There5
onlyafew(一些)peopleonthebus.Theyallsaton
6
seats.Davidwas7
.Helookedoutofthewindowandtalkedwithhismother.
Amomentlater(一会儿以后),Davidstartedrunningonthebus.Heranandran(不停地跑来跑去)."
8
areyoualwaysrunning?
Pleasesit9
."
Hismothersaid."
Iwanttoseemygrandmother10
.Iwantthebustogofaster,"
Davidanswered.
1.A.has
B.are
C.was
D.were
2.A.takes
B.took
C.istaking
D.taking
3.A.from
B.on
C.in
D.at
4.A.onbus
B.withabus
C.byabus
D.bybus
5.A.was
B.were
C.is
D.had
6.A.they
B.them
C.their
D.theirs
7.A.happy
B.sad
C.sadly
D.happily
8.A.What
B.How
C.Which
D.Why
9.A.in
C.down
D.up
10.A.harder
B.later
C.earlier
D.slower
(1)C;
(2)B;
(3)A;
(4)D;
(5)B;
(6)C;
(7)A;
(9)C;
(10)C;
【解析】【分析】这是一篇描述小孩David和妈妈去看望外祖母途中在车上发生是事。
(1)根据上下文时态,都是过去时,这里也用过去时,谓语动词用过去式,A选项和B选项不适合,句子主语是He不合选择D,were搭配,只有C选项was可以。
故答案为:
C.
(2)根据上下文时态,这里也用过去时,谓语动词用过去式,A选项,C选项和D选项都不是过去式,只有B选项是过去式。
故答案为:
B.
(3)句意是:
他外祖母的家......他们远。
根据句意这里是短语farfrom"
距离......远"
,这是固定搭配,故答案为:
A.
(4)句意是:
因此他们......去那里。
根据所给选项是短语"
乘公交"
,这里用介词短语,乘公交有两种说法bybus或onabus.根据所给选项,D正确。
D.
(5)根据上下文时态,这里也用过去时,谓语动词用过去式,这是Therebe句型,不用had,空格后是people,be用过去式were.故答案为:
(6)句意:
他们都坐在.....座位上。
根据句意这里做定语,应该用形容词性物主代词"
their他们的"
C选项正确。
C.
(7)句意:
大卫......。
这里做表语,不用副词,因此C选项和D选项淘汰。
根据后面的句意:
他看着窗外和妈妈交谈。
可知是happy"
高兴的"
故答案为:
(8)句意:
你.....一直在跑?
根据句意可知这里问原因,用Why"
为什么"
(9)句意:
请坐......根据句意这里是短语sitdown"
坐下"
(10)句意:
我想.....见到外祖母。
harder"
更难"
,later"
更晚"
,earlier"
更早"
slower"
更慢"
根据意思用earlier,故答案为:
【点评】这是考查知识综合运用的题目。
要充分理解上下文的意思关联,并注意语法和固定搭配。
11.完形填空完型填空
AmyandKatearetwins.Theyareelevenyearsold.They'
rein1class.Amygetsupearlyandhasbreakfasteveryday.Thenshe2thebustoschool.Sheisakindgirl.Sheoftenhelpsherclassmates.Shealwaysstudieshard.She3herhomeworkbeforedinner.Shealways4thegreenmanbeforeshecrossestheroad.Shedoesn'
trun5playontheroad.Butshehasa6habit.Shelikeseatingtoo7sweets.Kateisalsoagoodgirl.She'
spolite.Sheusuallysays"
goodmorning"
8herteachers.Butsheissometimeslate9schooland10herhomeworkontime.
1.A.same
B.thesame
C.different