东城高三二模英语试题及答案.docx

东城高三二模英语试题及答案.docx

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北京市东城区2017—2018学年度第二学期高三综合练习

（二）

2018.5

英语

本试卷共120分。

考试时长100分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分：

知识运用（共两节，45分）

第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）

从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.—It’sluckyofyoutogetyournewjob!

—Afriendtoldmeaboutit,soI_________andgotit.

A.apply B.haveapplied C.applied D.wasapplying

2.IcanclearlyrememberthefirsttimeImetMs.Lee,_________it’sover10yearsago.

A.unless B.since C.after D.although

3.TheywillflytoLondon,______theyplantostayfortwoorthreeweeks.

A.which B.that C.when D.where

4.Dogshaveafarwiderhearingrangethanhumans,_________ themabletodetectsoundsfaraboveahuman’shearinglimit.

A.making B.made C.havingmade D.tobemade

5.—WhendoyouwanttovisitMr.Smithwithme?

—Wheneveryou_________time.

A.have B.willhave C.havehad D.had

6.Consideredpoisonousformanyyears in Europe,tomatoes_________fordecorationonly.

A.grow B.aregrown C.grew D.weregrown

7.Thesnowstormhaslastedforseveraldays_________itisfreezingcoldnow.

A.for B.and C.but D.or

8.In ABriefHistoryofTime,StephenHawkingwrote_________non-technicaltermsabouttheoriginanddevelopmentofthe universe.

A.from B.by C.in D.with

9.Itisalmostimpossibleforplanes_________insuchaheavyfog.

A.takeoff B.totakeoff C.tohavetakenoff D.havingtakenoff

10.AccordingtothePublicLibrary’sregulations,eachreader_________borrowatmostfivebooksatatime.

A.should B.must C.may D.would

11.ThebookcoverstheknowledgeIwishI______fiveyearsago.

A.knew B.hadknown C.wouldknow D.wouldhaveknown

12.Thenewthemepark,______lastyear,hasreceived27millionvisitorssofar.

A.open B.opened C.beingopened D.toopen

13.Itisgenerallybelieved_________moderntechnologyandmassmediaarehelpingtobreaktraditionalculturalboundaries.

A.that B.if C.why D.how

14.Jimstartedtoplaytheguitarattheageof12whenhisunclegave_________tohimasapresent.

A.this B.one C.it D.that

15.Theabilitytomakeandusetoolsisoneofthemostbasiccharacteristicsof_________itmeanstobehuman.

A.whether B.how C.what D.when

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

KateMeyerandAdamJankowskihadjustreturnedtotheU.S.afterhoneymooninginAfricaandwerewaitingouta10-hourconnectingtimeatWashington-DullesbeforetheychangedtheplanetotheirhomeinSouthCarolina.

Ithadbeenadream16.Alongwiththeirmemories,theyalsobroughtbackabeautiful,one-of-a-kind17ofthreeAfricanwilddogscreatedbyalocalartisttheyhadmetatVictoriaFalls.Forsafekeeping,theyrolledtheartworkinatubeandhand-carrieditontheir18.

UponarrivingatDulles19a28-hourjourney,KateandAdamfreshenedupandbeganlookingforwaysto20themselvesduringtheirlongconnectingtime.Oneoftheairportcustomerservicerepresentatives21thattheyshouldgointoWashington,D.C.,andvisittheNationalAirandSpaceMuseum,anideatowhichtheyreadily22.

Afterspendingafewhoursatthe23,theygotonacitybusandreturnedtotheairportbeforeboardingtime.ItwasthenKatenoticedthatAdamwasn’t24thetubewiththepainting.Beforetheygotoff,sheaskedAdamwherethepaintingwas,andatthatmoment,shewatchedhisheart25.ThelasttimeAdamhadseenitwaswhenheleaneditagainstthechargingstationintheterminalwhentheyfirstarrived.

Tryingnotto26,KatecheckedwiththeairportLostandFound,andAdamranbackto27he’dlasthadthepainting,butitwas28.Runningshortonoptionsand29,theygrewmoreupset.Finallytheywenttotheairportcustomerservicecounter,wheretheymetBellaBeyene-Seboka.Whathappenednext30KateandAdamsomuch.Positiveand31,Bellasaidshewasn’twillingtogiveupandwoulddoeverythingshecouldtofindthepainting.

Bellaknewthatmanytimesmisplaceditemsgetturnedinatgatepodiums（登机口检票台）.Thethreeofthem32thegatepodiums.Thefirstpodiumturnedupempty,butatthesecondone,theyfoundthetubewiththepainting,safeandsound.

Theywereallso33.Thecouplewereintears,huggingBellaandthankingher.Bellasaidshe34lovedknowingshe’dhelpedpeople,andthatwaswhyshedidn’tgiveup.

ThepaintingnowhangsinKateandAdam’shomeasadailyreminderofnotonlyanunbelievabletrip,butoftheunbelievable35showntothemthatdaybyBella.

16.A.plan B.trip C.gift D.job

17.A.painting B.article C.photo D.card

18.A.luggage B.flight C.seat D.holiday

19.A.during B.by C.for D.after

20.A.entertain B.adapt C.prepare D.control

21.A.recommended B.commanded C.announced D.arranged

22.A.attended B.replied C.agreed D.turned

23.A.center B.museum C.station D.airport

24.A.using B.seeing C.pulling D.carrying

25.A.beat B.swell C.hurt D.drop

26.A.panic B.waste C.fail D.suffer

27.A.when B.where C.how D.what

28.A.tireless B.endless C.fruitless D.aimless

29.A.money B.time C.energy D.effort

30.A.pushed B.concerned C.rewarded D.touched

31.A.talented B.honest C.independent D.determined

32.A.observed B.checked C.discovered D.circled

33.A.interested B.hopeful C.delighted D.proud

34.A.just B.nearly C.even D.almost

35.A.courage B.imagination C.kindness D.modesty

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Areyouconcernedaboutthattreeinthefrontyard?

Havetreebranchesbeenfallingoffthatevergreentreeoverthegarage?

OrmaybeyoujustneedtreeremovalorsomeregulartreepruningtoletthatrarePortlandsunshineshinein?

UrbanForestProinPortlandisafull-servicetreecarecompanyprovidingthePortlandareawithtreeservices.Ifyouhaveaproblem,anyproblem,thatinvolvestrees,ourtreeserviceandremovalexpertscanhelpyousolveit.Belowareourmostpopulartreeservices.

TreePruning -Ourarborists（树艺师）aretrainedtorecognizetheuniqueneedsofyourtrees,takingintoaccountfactorssuchasthetree’sage,health&priorpruning.Doingtreepruning,weselectivelyremovecertainpartsofatreeaccordingtothegoalsofourcustomerssuchasroofprotection,increasedsunlight,viewclearance,andprivacyprotection.Ourarboristscaninmostcasescomeupwithapruningmethodthatisbothbeneficialforthetree’shealthandlongevityandmeetstheneedsofourcustomers.

TreeRemoval -Ourarboristsusethelatesttechniquesandskillstoassurethesafetyofyourhome,roof,andnearbystructurestomakesureyourtreeremovalisdonesuccessfully.Alltreedebris（残骸）isropeddownandkeptunderourcontrolatalltimestoensureyourtreeremovalissafe.

TreeAssessment -Atreeassessmentprovidescustomers,forasmallfee,withaverbalexplanationoftheconditionoftheirtrees.Inaddition,thearboristmaydescribeanyDIYoptionsyoumighthavetocorrectorimprovetheproblem.Itisalsoofvalueforcustomerswhocannotaffordtohavetreeservicesdoneatthistimebutonlywanttomakeabudgetnow.

TreePlanting -Wehavealargeselectionofaffordablehighqualitytreesthatarehandpickedbyourarborists,orourcustomerscanalsopurchasetheirowntreesandhavethemplantedunderthebestconditionsbyaknowledgeableprofessionalfromourcompany.Ourarboristscanalsousetheirextensiveknowledgeoftreestomakerecommendationsastowhichtreeswouldworkbestinyouryard.

Formoreinformation,pleasecheckoutourblog!

36.UrbanForestProinPortland_________________.

A.providesfreetrainingontreeprotection

B.takescareoftreesinpublicareas

C.offerstreeservicestocustomers

D.focusesontreesales

37.Whatwillanarboristdointheprocessoftreepruning?

A.Selectthehealthiesttrees.

B.Movethetreetoanewplace.

C.Cutoffunnecessarybranches.

D.Clearleavesawayfromtheroof.

38.Customerswhoareshortofmoneymayreceivetheserviceof__________.

A.TreePruningB.TreeRemoval

C.TreePlantingD.TreeAssessment

B

Fivedaysaweek,28-year-oldEbonySmitharrivesatChangingGearsBikeShopat10:

50a.m.,tenminutesbeforeopening.Walkingintotheshop,sheturnsonthelights,openstheregister,andreviewstherepairorders.Forthenextseveralhoursshewillrepairbikeswithprofessionalskillandcare,andguidecustomersthroughbikechoiceslikeanexperiencedrider,learningabouttheirneedsandpreferences,andhelpingthemtofindtheperfectfit. 

AlthoughSmithhadalmostnoexperienceridingabikeanddidn’tevenenjoyridingonewhenshefirstcametoChangingGears,shehasstayedinthepositionfornearlyadecadenow,andhercustomersarethankfultoherheartfeltassistance.What’smore,manyoftheshopvisitorsareyouthfromfamilieslivinginlow-incomehousingnamedAlamedaPoint.Smithlivedinthisneighborhoodthroughoutherchildhood,andtotheseyoungstersandfamiliessheisapositiverolemodel—someonedeterminedtosucceedinspiteofeducationalandfinancialstruggles.