高考必背重点短语.doc
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高考英语必背重点短语总结一:
1.besurprisedat….对….感到惊讶;
2.beluckyto碰巧;
3.makeup编造、弥补;
4.beanexperton/in……在…..方面是专家;
5.turndown…..把….调小,拒绝;
6.have/takealookat…..看一看…..
7.getsthwithsb随身携带;takesthwithsb
8.havedifficulty/trouble(in)doingsth做某事有困难;
9.havetheideaof……有…..的念头;
10.providesbwithsth/providesthforsb给….提供……
11.supplysbwithsth/supplysthtosb把….供给….
eto….达到…..,共计……
13.havenoluck/badluck运气不好;
14.bewell-knownas….以……身份而闻名;
15.bepleasedwith….对…..感到满意;
16.jointheline/queue排队;
17.goonavisitto….去…..参观;
18.beangrywithsb对某人生气;beangryatsth
19.getawonderfulview获得很好的视角;
20.workby:
controlledby(机器)以….为动力;靠….而动;
由…..控制;
21.burnsthdown烧毁、烧塌;
pare…..with……把….和…..相比
compareAtoB把A比喻为B
23.giveup放弃;(quit,giveupdoingsth)
24.carryout实施;
25.takethedrug服药;
26.be/getusedto习惯于;
27.callfor需要;
28.stop/keep/preventsbfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事;
29.putup张贴,住宿;建造;举起;
putupyourhands举手putupatent/setupatent搭建帐篷
30.take….forexample以….为例;
31.shakehandswith…..与…..握手;
32.getreadyfor…..为….做好准备;
33.putupone’shand举手;
34.lookup查看;
35.takepictures/photosof照相;
36.handsthtosb将某物地给某人;
37.developthefilms/photos冲洗胶卷/相片;
38.bepopularwithsb受某人欢迎;
39.fillin…..填写….
40.keepupwith…..保持与…..同样的速度;
41.puton穿上、表演;
42.beuncertainabout…..对…..没有把握;
43.behonouredfor因为…..而获得赞誉;
44.pickup采集、拾起;
45.runafter追赶、追求;
46.bringup培养,教育;
47…..beonshow……在展出;
48.makecontributionsto为…..做出贡献;
49.thinkof考虑;记起;想起;
50.fill….with…..把….里面放满…..
51.makeuseof利用;
52.offersbalifthome捎带某人回家;
53.clearup=tidyup整理、收拾;
54.oughtto应该;
55.takeiteasy别紧张;
56.givefirstaid实施急救;
57.holdup阻挡;
eto恢复知觉;
59.haveadayoff休假一天;
60.bepresent出席;
61.dieout灭绝;
62.causedamageto对….造成损坏;
63.giveback…..归还….
64.putsbtothetroubleofdoingsth麻烦某人做某事;
65.apologizetosbfor(doing)sth因某事向某人道歉;
66.beafter寻求;
67.getoff:
动身,免于受罚;从…..下来;脱下(衣服等)
takeoff:
起飞;脱下(衣服等);离开
68.dependon依靠、相信;relyon
69.putdown记下;setdown,writedown
70.doup系紧;
eoff……从…..脱落;
72.besuitablefor适合;
73.beanxiousabout…..为……而忧虑;
74.washaway冲走;
75.pressagainstone’sfoot挤脚;
76.belikelytodo很有可能;
77.geteverythingbacktonormals使…..一切恢复正常;
78.pushover推倒;
79.wakeup醒来;
80.bringdown…..使…...倒下;
81.cutoff切断;
82.callin召集;
83.cutthrough剪断、穿过;
84.taketheplaceof代替;
85.seeto照料、注意;
86.makenoise吵闹、发出嘈杂声;
87.stareat凝视;
88.bendover俯身于…..的前方;
89.fallover跌倒;
90.speedup加速;
91.fightfor…..为…..而战斗;
92.leadto导致;
93.praisesbforsth因某事表扬某人;
94.takenationality取得国籍;
takeSwissnationality入了瑞士籍
takeAmericannationality获得美国国籍
95.bebentondoingsth专心致志地做某事;
96.comparenotes交换意见;(商量)
97.putanendto…..结束、停止;
98.getsthready准备某东西;
99.foldup折叠起来;
100.connect…..to…..把…..接在…..上,(连在….上)
高考英语必背重点短语总结二:
1.makesure确定;2.findout弄清楚;
3.turnoff关掉(灯、水龙头、煤气等);
4.turnon打开;
5.followone’sinstruction听某人的指点;
eabout产生(近义词comeintobeing;givebirthto);
7.ask….for….向….要求…/(索取….)
8.changeinto变成;9.explainsthtosb想某人解释;
10.haveagoodtrip旅途愉快;
11.tie…to….把…系到….上;
12.takeoff起飞;脱掉;(反义词land.v着陆);
13.bemadefrom…..由…..制成(看不出原材料);
bemadeof…..由….制成(看得出原材料);
bemadeinto被做成….
14.getto到达(reach,arrivein/at)
15.breaktherule违反规定;
16.knockdown撞倒,拆除;
17.carryaway使入迷,冲走;
18.cover….with…..用…..覆盖….
19.begin/startwith….以….开始;
20.makefunof取笑某人;21.writetosb给某人写信;
22.pickup拾起,接收,接送;
23.giveadvice提出建议;
24.gowith…..与….相配;
25.setfree释放;(release)
26.breakawayfrom摆脱;
27.joinup联合;28.beagainst反对;
29.befor支持;30.betiredofsth/doingsth对….厌烦;
31.getalong/onwith….在…..(方面)取得进展
32.telllies说谎;33.takeexercise锻炼;
34.lookout/becareful/takecare当心;watchout小心,当心
35.breakout爆发;36.getburnt被烧伤;
37.escapefrom逃跑;
38.worryabout为——而担忧;
39.loseone’slife牺牲;
40.collectmoneyfor….为….捐钱;
41.belongto属于;
42.lookwell看起来气色不错;
43.callonsb拜访某人;callat…拜访某地
dropinonsbdropinat拜访某地
44.tryon试穿;45.payback偿还;
46.loseone’sjob失业;47.soundlike听起来像;
48.keeprecord保持纪录;
eacross偶然碰见;
(runinto;bumpinto,meetwithsbbychance)
50.cutdown减少;51.makeprogress取得进步;
52.beforced/obliged/madeto被迫;
53.goontodosth接着做另一件不同的事情;
54.goondoing接着做同一件事情;
55.keepondoingsth继续作某事;
56.besureof/aboutsth确信,肯定;
57.translate…into….把….译成….
58.colsewith….以…..结束;
59.bepuzzled感到迷惑不解;
60.beseparatedby….被….所分离;
61.separate…..from….把….和….分隔开来;
62.dieof死于(病、情感、饥寒、年老等身体内部原因);
diefrom死于(受伤、事故、严寒等身体外部原因);
63.keepintouchwith保持联系;
losetouchwith失去联系;
64.lead/livea…life过着….的生活;(leadahappylife)
65.playapart/rolein….在….(中)起…..的作用,扮演…..的角色;
66.befondof喜欢;67.gettogether聚会、聚欢;
68.feellikedoing想要做;69.datefrom始于、起源于、追溯到;
70.bemarkedwith被标上、标明有;
71.makeeveryeffort尽力;
72.bebusydoingsth忙于;
73.researchinto研究、分析;
74.hangup挂断电话、悬挂;
75.knock….outof….. 把…从….中敲出来、淘汰;
(knockhimoutoftheband把他从乐队中淘汰出去)
76.pointout指出、说明;
77.turnover打翻;
78.goagainst违背、违反;
79.giveatalk做报告;80.sendout分发;
81.ringup….给….打电话;
82.getthrough拨电话、完成、通过;
83.holdon别挂断