高考英语全国卷I.doc

高考英语全国卷I.doc

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2013年普通高等学校招生全国一卷

第二部分英语知识运用（共两节.满分45分）

第一节单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、c、D四个选项中.选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.--MynameisJonathan.ShallIspellitforyou?

--_____________.

A.Noproblem. B.Ofcourse,youshould.

C.Ifyoudon’tmind D.That’sallright.

2.Wouldn’titbe______wonderfulworldifallnationslivedin______peacewithoneanother?

A.a,/ B.the,/ C.a,the D.the,the

3.TheEnglish______inEnglandbetweenAD450and1150wasverydifferentfromtheEnglishwe_______atpresent.

A.speaking;spoken B.spoken;speak

C.spoken;speaking D.speaking;arespeaking

4.We'reexcitedtolearnthenews________ChinasentthreeastronautsintospacebetweenJuneandAugustthisyear.

A.what B.which C.that D.as

5.I_________glassessinceIwasinprimaryschoolandIhatethem.Theymakemelooklikeabookworm.

A.haveworn B.havebeenwearing

C.havebeenworn D.waswearing

6.Heisverypopularamonghisstudentsashealwaystriestogetthem________inhislectures.

A.interesting B.interested C.beinginterested D.tointerest

7.Susanwasexpectingherfavouritesingers,buttoherdisappointment,______appeared.

A.some B.none C.everyone D.noone

8.AlthoughRioknewlittleaboutmarketing,hesucceeded______othermorewell-informedmanagersfailed.

A.as B.unlessC.what D.where

9.Cleanwaterandfreshairareessentialforourdailylife,_______wecan’tlive.

A.bywhich B.withoutwhich C.that D.onwhich

10.—CanIborrowyourcar,Mum?

—Ifyou________.

A.must B．can C．will D．may

11.Onlywiththegreatestofluck_______toescapefromtherisingfloodwaters.

A.managedshe B.shemanaged

C.didshemanage D.shedidmanage

12.Itwasnotuntilshetookoffherdarkglasses_____Irealizedshewasafamousfilmstar.

A.who B.that C.where D.before

13.--HaveyoueverbeentothecityofBeijing,ourcapital?

--Yes,onlyonce.I______thereonlyfortwodays.

A.hadstayed B.werestaying C.havestayed D.stayed

14.Whythisexcellentnewspaperallowssuchanarticletobeprintedis_______me.

A.above B.outside C.beside D.beyond

15.----I’msorry.Ishouldn’tbeensoangrywithyouthatday.

----______.Iwasabitoutofcontrolmyself.

A.That’srightB.Allright C.Forgetit D.Gotit

第二节完形填空（共20小.:

每小1.5分.满分30分）

阅读下面短文.从短文后各题所给的四个选项《A、B.C和D》中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项小涂黑。

AccordingtoGreeklegend,inancientAthensamannoticedthegreatstorytellerAesopplayingchildishgameswithsomelittleboys.He36andmadefunofAesop,askinghimwhyhewastedhistimeinsuch37games.

Aesoprespondedby38abow,looseningitsstring,andplacingitontheground.Thenhesaidtothecriticalman,“Now,39theriddle（迷）,ifyoucan.Telluswhattheunstrungbowmeans.”

Theman40atitforseveralminutesbuthadnoideaaboutwhat41Aesopwastryingtomake.Aesop42,“Ifyoukeepabowalwaysbent,itwillbreak43;butifyouletitgoloose,itwillbemore44forusewhenyouwantit.”

Soitiswithus.Ourmindsandbodiesarelikethe45.Whenoftenunderthe46ofeverydaylife,wecanfinally47.Weneedtoloosenup;weneedtimeto48thepressureoffandrelax.

Formerbaseballpitcher（投球手）DutchLeonardmighthaveputitalittledifferently.Heoncesaidthatthe49ofgreatpitchingisnotspeedortheabilitytothrowcurves（曲线球）.It’sthe“changeofpace”.Eventhe50batter（击球手）willsoonlearnhowtohitapitcherwhocontinuallythrowsthesamekindofpitch.Butit’s51tohitapitcherwhochangesthepaceofpitching.That52ofpacegivesapitcheranadvantageovertheotherpitchers.

Achangeofpacealsogivesusa（n）53inlife.Takingtimetowatchtheclouds,enjoyabreeze,takeawalk,readjustslowdownis54ifwearetobeourbestlater.Andaregulardayofrestisasimportantasregularsleep.It’sa55oftakingthepressureoff.

Tobeyourbest,makesureyouchangeyourpace.Itmayjustbethechangeyouneed.

36.A.wondered B.laughed C.shouted D.cried

37.A.wise B.bright C.foolish D.false

38.A.pickingup B.throwingaway C.makingup D.puttingdown

39.A.make B.answer C.follow D.ask

40.A.stopped B.aimed C.smiled D.looked

41.A.point B.legend C.idea D.plan

42.A.answered B.replied C.explained D.called

43.A.finally B.certainly C.firstly D.generally

44.A.possible B.careful C.hopeful D.fit

45.A.string B.bow C.riddle D.activity

46.A.routine B.control C.pressure D.pain

47.A.fall B.break C.die D.pass

48.A.put B.catch C.give D.take

49.A.secret B.solution C.ability D.method

50.A.great B.successful C.average D.smart

51.A.easy B.hard C.likely D.usual

52.A.kind B.game C.change D.speed

53.A.advantage B.road C.bottom D.center

54.A.convenient B.necessary C.acceptable D.reasonable

55.A.trick B.result C.beginning D.way

第三部分阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出最佳选项.并在答且卡上将该项涂黑。

A

AfewyearsagomysistermovedfromherhomeinAlabamatoBuffalo,NewYork.SincemovingtoBuffaloshe’sbecomeabighockeyfanandhasencouragedmetostartwatchingit.Unfortunatelyit’sverydifficulttofindhockeyontelevisionhereinAlabama.Sincehockeygamesdon’tairverymuchontelevisionI’vehadtolookfordifferentwaystowatchhockeygames.

Ioftenseewebsitesthatclaimifyougototheirwebsiteyoucanwatchtelevisiononyourcomputer.Itryoutmanyofthesewebsiteshopingthatoneofthetelevisionstationsisanorthernstationthatairshockeygames.Unfortunately,mostofthemdon’twork.Eitherthesitedoesn’treallygiveyouwhattheyadvertiseortheirvideoplayerdoesn’tworkproperly.ButfinallyI’vefoundonewebsitesthatactuallyworks.

FreeTubeisasitethatyoucangotoandwatchTelevisiononlineforfree.Youdon’thavetodownloadanykindspecialsoftwareorpaymoneyorevensignupforanything.AllyouhavetodoisgotoFreeTube,chooseyourchannelandstartwatching.

Thedifferentchannelstochoosefromareseparatedintodifferentcategorieslikenews,business,entertainment,musicandsports.You’renotgoingtofindchannelslikeNBCorABCsoyoucanwatchthelatestepisodeofHeroesorGrey’sAnatomybutitdoesincludesomepopularchannelslikeCartoonNetworkandESPN.

Thereisalsoamoviesection.Eachmovechannelairsdifferentsortsoffilmslikeadventure,classics,comedyorhorrorandthatchannelwillalwaysairthatkindofmovies.ThemoviesectionalsoincludesmyfavoritestationcalledMaxxTrailers（预告片）.MaxxTrailersairsnothingbutmoviestrailers24hoursaday.Someofthetrailersareformoviescomingoutandsomeareformoviesthathavealreadybeenreleasedbutalreadyreleasedmoviesdon’tgobackfartherthanacoupleofmonths.

SofarIhaven’thadanyproblemswithFreeTube’svideoplayereither.WheneverIchooseachannelthevideoalmostalwaysworksandusuallyloadseveryquickly.TheonlyproblemIhavewithFreeTubeisthatthereiscurrentlyaglitchifyou’reusingFirefox.Onceyouchooseachannelyoucan’tselectanotherchanneltochangeto,yourwebbrowserwillfreezeup.Soifyou’reusingFirefoxtheonlywaytoswitchchannelsistoleavethesiteandre-enterthesite,whenchoosingwhatchannelyouwanttogoto.However,FreeTubeisawareofthisglitchandisworkingwithMozillatogetitfixedrightaway.

Ifyou’remissingsomeshoweveryoneistalkingaboutlikeGrey’sAnatomyorHeroesthisisn’treallyasolutionforthat.ButFreeTubeisagoodwaytofindchannelsthatyouweren’tawareof;thereareseveralgoodstationstobefound.

56.Theauthormainly________inthispassage.

A.tellsushisexperienceinusingtheWeb.

B.introducesFreeTubetothereaders

C.showsusthedisadvantagesofFreeTube

D.showsushowtoenjoyfilmsonline

57.Theauthorgotinterestedinwatchinghockeygames________

A.becauseheisasportsfan B.duetohissister’sinfluence

C.sinceeveryoneenjoysthegames D.becausehehasnothingtodoalldaylong

58.Formthepassagewecanlearnthat______________

A.theauthorisalsoveryfondofmovies

B.MaxxTrailersairsto-be-releasedmovies

C.ABCisaveryfamousTVstationinAmerica

D.Firefoxistheonlysoftwareusedtowatchfilmsonline

59.Theunderlinedword“glitch”probablymeans_________

A.cover B.change C.note D.fault

B

Nuclearenergyhasalwaysbeencontroversial.ButsincethetsunamiandnucleardisasterinFukushima（Japan）lastyeartheissueisbackintheheadlines.Andtheworldisdivided—somecountriesareplanningmorenuclearplants,whileothershavepromisedtoshuttheirsdown.

AfterFukushima,Germanydecidedtoswitchoffallitsnuclearplantsby2022.SwitzerlandandItalyarealsophasingoutnuclearpower.ButFranceandtheUnitedStatesremainstaunchsupportersofatomicenergy.Infact,almost80%ofFrance’selectricitycomesfromnuclearpower,thehighestpercentageintheworld.AndintheUS,theObamaadministrationsaidit“continuestosupporttheexpansionofnuclearpower,despitethecrisisinJapan.”

Nuclearsupportersclaimnuclearpowercanhelptheenvironment.Unlikefossilfuels,nuclearpowerdoesn’tcreategreenhousegases.So,pro-nuclearcountriesarguethatnuclearpowerallowsthemtogenerateenergywithoutcontributingtoclimatechange.Britain’schiefscientificadviser（JohnBeddington）supportsthisview.Herecentlysaidthattheworlddoesn’thavetheluxuryofignoringnuclearenergy.

Nuclearpowerisalsorelativelycheap.Renewableenergysource