高二阅读理解精选精炼(8).doc
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Passage38
Sheisacute,quietgirl.Asadaughter,shehasnosecretsfromhermother,whoisverypleasedwithher.Butthesedaysshehasbecomenotsoopenasbefore.Shehasadiarythatshekeepsunderlockandkey.Hermothercannothelpworryingabouther.“WhatwillIdoifshefallsinlove,whichistooearlyofherage?
Afterallsheisreachingthe‘dangeroustime’.”Thesethoughtshavecausedtroubleinthemother’smind.
Oneweekend,thegirlcametotellhermotherthatshewasgoingtothecinemawithherschoolmatesandwouldreturnlate.Thiswasthefirsttimehermotherhadagreed,andshecouldn’thelpworryingbecauseherdaughterhadneverbeenawayatnightbefore.Themotherwaitedtillnine.Shedecidedtogoouttomeetherdaughter.Justatthattime,sheheardthenoiseofacarparking.Shewenttothewindowandsawherdaughterwavinggoodbyetoaboy.Herheartmissedabeat.Whenthegirlcamein,themotherwaswatchingTV,pretendingnothinghadhappened.“Mum,I’mback.”“Yeah.”“Sorrytobelate.Stillsittingup?
”“Yes.Oh,that…Whoisthatboy?
”Thedaughtergotasurprise.”Ah…Heismymonitor.Hegavemealiftonhiswayhome.Mum,I’mgoingtobed.”“Allright.Gotosleepearly.”
Thenextmorning,whenthemotherwenttothedaughter’sroomtodosomecleaning,shefoundherdiaryleftonthebed.Afterafewminutes’thinking,sheatlastopenedittothepageofthenightbefore.Itread:
Mum,itislovethatmadeyouask,butitwouldshowyourunderstandingofmeifyouhadn’t.
1.Themotherusedtobe___________withherdaughter.
A.angryB.satisfiedC.popularD.pleased
2.Themotherworriedbecauseherdaughter____________.
A.wastoocuteandquietB.hadadiaryunderlockandkey
C.fellinlovetooearlyD.alwayswentbackhometoolate
3.Whydidthedaughtergetasurpriseatnight?
Because_________.
A.hermotherfoundherdiarythatshekeptunderlockandkey
B.hermotherknewshedidn’tgotothecinema
C.shefoundthathermother’sheartmissedabeat
D.hermotherknewshestayedwithaboythatnight
4.Whycouldthemotherfindherdaughter’sdiary?
Because________.
A.shethoughthermotherwouldn’treadherdiary
B.thegirlforgottolockherdiaryandleftitonthebed
C.shewantedhermothertoreadherdiaryonpurpose
D.shealwayshadnosecretsfromhermother
5.Thepurposeofthearticleistotellparentsthat_________.
A.allparentsmustbestrictwiththeirchildrenineverything
B.childrenneedlessunderstandingthansimplelove
C.parentsshouldn’treadtheirchildren’sdiarieswithouttheirpermission
D.parentsshouldn’tpreventtheirchildrenfromfallinginloveearly
Passage39
Forseveralyears,Americanshaveenjoyedteleshopping–watchingTVandbuyingthingsbyphone.NowteleshoppingisstartinginEurope.InanumberofEuropeancountries,peoplecanturnontheirTVsandshopforclothes,jewelry,food,toys,andmanyotherthings.
TeleshoppingisbecomingpopularinSweden,forexample.ThebiggestSwedishcompanysellsdifferentkindsofthingsonTVin15Europeancountries,andinonyearitmade$100million.InFrancetherearetwoteleshoppingchannels,andtheFrenchspendabout$20millionayeartobuythingsthroughthosechannels.
InGermany,untillastyearteleshoppingwasonlypossibleononechannelfor1houreveryday.Thenthegovernmentallowedmoreteleshopping.Otherchannelscanopenfortelebusiness,includingthelargestAmericanteleshoppingcompanyanda24-hourteleshoppingcompany.Germanbusinessarehopingthisnewteleshoppingwillhelpthemsellmorethings.
Somepeopleliketeleshoppingbecauseitallowsthemtodotheirshoppingwithourleavingtheirhomes.Withalltheproblemsoftrafficinthecities,thisisanimportantreason.Butatthesametime,otherEuropeansdonotlikethisnewwayofshopping.Theycanteleshopping“junkontheair”.ManyEuropeansusuallyworryaboutthequalityofthethingsforsaleonTV.Goodqualityisimportanttothem,andtheybelievetheycannotbesureaboutthequalityofthethingsonTV.
TheneedforhighqualitymeansthatEuropeanteleshoppingcompanieswillhavetobedifferentfromtheAmericancompanies.Theywillhavetobemorecarefulaboutthequalityofthethingstheysell.Theywillalsohavetoworkhardertosellthingsthatthebuyerscannottouchorseeinperson.
1.Teleshoppingis__________inEurope.
A.notpopularB.growingC.decliningD.cheap
2.Peopleliketeleshoppingbecauseitis_____________.
A.fashionableB.cheaperC.easierD.safe
3.SomeEuropeansdon’tliketeleshoppingbecausethey_________.
A.don’tliketobuythingsB.don’twatchTV
C.believethethingssoldonTVareexpensiveD.thinkthethingssoldonTVareofbadquality
4.InGermany,teleshoppingmay__________.
A.helpbusinessmangetmoremoneyB.keeptheshopsopenlonger
C.havefewerbuyersD.bringbetterTVprogrammes
5.Thebesttitleofthispassageis“_________”.
A.AmericanteleshoppingB.TeleshoppingCompanies
C.TeleshoppinginEuropeD.Teleshopping–JunkontheAir
Passage40
Nowadays,anyChinesecanenjoytheluxury(奢侈)ofowningaprivatecar,ifheorshehasenoughmoneytobuyit.Havingacarofyourownmeansnomoretravelingoncrowdedbusesorsubwaytrains,andyoucandropoffthechildrenatschoolontheway.What’smore,italsomeansthatyoucanenjoytheweekendsandholidaysbetter,becausewithacaryoucangotoplaceswheretheregularbusesandtrainsdonotgoto.
However,besidestheadvantagesofowningacar,therearealsodisadvantagesofowningacar.Ononehand,withtheincreasingnumberoftheprivatecars,theroadsarebecomingmoreandmorecrowded,anditoftenmakesthejourneyhardandmoreandmoretrafficaccidentshappen.Ontheotherhand,weknowthepricesofgasolineandrepairsareconstantlyrising,soitisveryexpensivetorunacar.Youhavetopaymoreforalicenseandinsurance.
Comparingtheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofowningacar,wecanmakeaconclusionthattheadvantagesofowningacaroutweigh(超过)thedisadvantages.Therefore,itseemsthatChinashouldincreaseitsoutputofcarsandmaketheprivatecarmarketlarger.Theresultwouldbethatcarswouldbecomecheaperandcheaper.
1.WhydosomanypeopleinChinaenjoytheluxuryofowningaprivatecar?
A.Theycangotoworkverycomfortably.
B.Theydon’tneedtotakecrowdedbusesorsubwaytrains.
C.Theycanenjoytheweekendsandholidaysbetter.D.Alloftheabove.
2.What’sNOTthedisadvantageofowningaprivatecar?
A.Theroadsarebecomingmoreandmorecrowded.B.Therearemoreandmoreaccidents.
C.Payingmuchmoneyforrunningacarandalicense.
D.Chinaismakingtheprivatecarmarketlarger.
3.Whatwilltheresultbeiftheprivatecarmarketbecomeslarger?
A.Carswillbecomecheaperandcheaper.B.Thepricesofgasolineandrepairswillbelower.
C.Itwillnotbenecessarytohavealicense.D.Therewillbemoreandmorebuses.
4.What’sthewriter’sopinion(观点)ofowningacar?
A.Theadvantagesofowningacararemorethanthedisadvantages.
B.Thecarsaretooexpensivetobuy.C.Totakeabusisbetterthantodriveacar.
D.Youneedn’tpayforotherthingsexceptgasolineandrepairs.
5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.TheAdvantagesoftheCars.B.ThePrivateCar.
C.TheDisadvantagesoftheCars.D.TheMarketofthePrivateCars.
Passage41
Americansenjoysports.ThethreenationalsportsareAmericanfootball,playedinthefall;basketball,playedinthewinter;andbaseball,playedinthesummer.Thecrowdsattheseeventsmaysurpriseyou.TheWorldSeriesandtheSuperbowlwillattracttensofthousandsoffanstothestadiumandtherewillbemuchshoutingandcheering,butevenifthespectatorbecomeveryangrythereisrareanyviolence.
Besidesthesebigevents,sportsasrecreationareenjoyedthroughoutthecountry.Golf,tennis,riding,sailing,surfing,jogging,andevenparachuting,arepopularrecreationalactivities.Youwillfindthattheequipmentforthesesportscanoftenberented,sothatevenvisitorsarenotexcluded.Playingthesportyoulikeisconsideredanessentialpartofaperson’slife.Luckily,thegreatnaturalresourcessuchaslakes,mountainsandvastseacoastsinthecountryallowAmericansthespacetheyneedtoenjoythemselves.
1.WhenistheseasonofAmericanfootballintheUSA?
A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Fall.D.Winter.
2.WhendoAmericansenjoybigbasketballevents?
A.Inspring.B.Insummer.C.Infall.D.Inwinter.
3.Whatusuallyhappensinacrowdedstadium?
A.Fightsbetweenfansofopposingteams.B.Muchcheeringandyelling,butseldomviolence.
C.Fightsbetweenopposingteams.D.Spectatorsbecomeviolentastheyturnangry.
4.Whatkindsofsportsarediscussedinthepassage?
A.Spectatorsportsonly.B.Participantsportsonly.
C.Bothnationalsportseventsandrecreationalsportsactivities.
D.Professionalsportsandschoolsports.
5.Whatcanyouinferfromthepassage?
A.MostAmericansplayatleastoneofthethreenationalsports.
B.AnimportantpartofanAmerican’slifewillbeconsideredmissingifhe/shedoesn’tplayanysports.
C.Sportseventsoftenleadtoangerandviolenceamongspectators.
D.Visitorshavetobuysportsequipmentinordertoplaysports
Passage42
Computersareusefulmachines.Theycanhelppeoplealotintheireverydaylife.Forexample,theycanhelppeoplesavemuchtime,andtheycanhelppeopleworkoutmanyproblemstheycan’tdoeasily.Our