天津高考英语试题-word.docx
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绝密★启用前
2017年3月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）
英 语
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分：
英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：
单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
01.Thenumberoffirmssellingcomputersinthisregion_______sinceJanuary2012.
A.aredropping B.isdropping C.havedropped D.hasdropped
02.---Sohetoldyouyou’dgotthejob?
---________.Buthesaidtheywereimpressedwithme.
A.Notexactly B.That’sforsure C.Don’tmentionit D.Soundsgreat
03._______moreaboutamazinganimalfacts,hemadeatriptothenearbynaturereserve.
A.Findingout B.Foundout C.Tofindout D.Beingfoundout
04.Onenight,ataboutmidnight,I______theskyforaboutanhour.Thestarswereshininglikediamonds.
A.havewatched B.hadwatched C.watch D.watched
05.Weknowyoucareaboutyourhomeandfamily.______youwouldn’tbereadingIdealHome.
A.Therefore B.Otherwise C.Instead D.Meanwhile
06.Istillhaveafewsweetmemoriesofmychildhood;_________,IremembertimeswhenIexploredcavesinthemountainswithmyfriends.
A.inturn B.bychance C.inparticular D.bycontrast
07.Thenewspapergaveanaccurate_________ofwhathappenedthenightbeforelast.
A.example B.display C.signal D.account
08.Someone________thetapon,forthewaterwasrunningoverandfloodingthebathroom.
A.couldleave B.musthaveleft C.mightleave D.shouldhaveleft
09.Johnbelongstothatclub,whosemembersmeet______todiscusssocialissuesandshareideasandthoughts.
A.regularly B.originally C.gradually D.immediately
10.Thespeaker,______forherwonderfulspeeches,willdeliveralectureinnourschoolnextweek.
A.toknow B.beingknown C.known D.knowing
11.BeforeleavingAmericashe_______muchofherfurnituretofriendsandenjoyedlettingthemhavethepiecestheyhadliked.
A.pickedup B.gaveaway C.putdown D.setaside
12.---IguessyouthinkI’mtoooldtogotocollege?
---Notatall.________,Ialwayssay!
A.Betterlatethannever B.Themorethebetter
C.Sofarsogood D.Toogoodtobetrue
13.Ihavereachedapointinmycareer_________Ineedtodecidewhichwaytogo.
A.that B.where C.which D.why
14.Ijustsatbythewindowwatchingthepassingscene________Icaughttheeyeofawaiterandorderedmymeal.
A.once B.while C.until D.since
15.Tendaysaredevotedtothistrainingprogramand______itbeunsuccessful,itcouldberepeatedlater.
A.should B.could C.might D.would
第二节：
完形填空（共20小题：
每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～35各题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Standinginfrontofthebikeshop,Davestaredattheshinyredbicycleinthewindow.Hecould16himselfridingthebikeinSaturday’sraceandwinningthefirst-placemedalandprizemoney,“Withthatbike,Icouldeven17Adam.”Davethought.
HerodeonandstoppedatPeck’sclothingstore.Thecoathe18tobuyhismotherforherbirthdaywasstillonsale.Daveknewshewould19buyitforherself.Sheworkedhardjusttomake20meet.Buttheprizemoneywouldbe21forhimtobuythatcoatandsurpriseher.
Davelookedathisoldbike.Twoyears,hefoundsomeoldbicyclesatthe22andusedthepartstomakeonebike.Hecalledithisrecycledbike.“I’llnever23theraceonthisoldbike,”Davesighed.
AsDavepassedthejunkyard,henoticedanewer-lookingbiketire.Hestarted24thehugejunkpile.Finally,hefound25hewaslookingfor.“Thesetwotiresandthehandgripsarejust26formybike.”
Arrivinghome,Daveputtheusedtiresandthehandgripsonhis27bike,andoiledthechain.Hestoodbackandadmiredthe28hehadmade.“Imightwinthatraceafterall,”hesaidtohimself.
Thenextmorning,whenDaveandhismomgottothepark,aboutthirtykidshadalready29.Daveheadedforthestartline30Momfoundaseatatthefinishline.
Bang!
Theridersrushedoff.Dave31Adam,whowasinthelead.He32topassoneriderafteranotherandwasapproachingAdam.Leaningforward,Davepedaledharderandfaster.33hespedbyAdamandcrossedthefinishline.
AstheannouncerawardedDavethe34andthecheckforfiftydollars,heasked“Whatareyougoingtodowiththeprizemoney,Dave?
”
“It’sa35,”Davesaidandwavedtohismom.
16.A.find B.picture C.keep D.watch
17.A.beat B.join C.help D.rescue
18.A.agreed B.claimed C.demanded D.planned
19.A.probably B.definitely C.never D.seldom
20.A.ends B.eyes C.roads D.rules
21.A.hard B.reliable C.enough D.tight
22.A.park B.junkyard C.school D.court
23.A.enter B.lose C.abandon D.win
24.A.goingthrough B.carryingout C.throwingaway D.takingback
25.A.that B.which C.what D.whom
26.A.right B.unique C.simple D.advanced
27.A.hired B.used C.purchased D.recycled
28.A.contributions B.changes C.profits D.discoveries
29.A.started B.separated C.gathered D.recovered
30.A.while B.but C.so D.or
31.A.heldback B.gaveinto C.concentratedon D.brokeawayfrom
32.A.prepared B.arranged C.offered D.managed
33.A.Suddenly B.Eventually C.Recently D.Usually
34.A.coat B.degree C.bicycle D.medal
35.A.coincidence B.promise C.surprise D.message
第二部分：
阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
CareerguidancespecialistsinJohnAdamsHighSchoolcanprovideinformationaboutCareer&TechnicalEducationclasses,assistyouinmakingwisedecisionsforyourfuture,andhelpyoufindopportunitiesin:
certificateprograms,apprenticeship（学徒）programsandfour-yearcollegesthatbestfityourneeds.
Eachofthefollowingtwo-yearprogramsoffersthreehighschoolcreditspersemesterandrequiresaformalapplication.
BusinessCooperativeExperiences
Thisisaprogramforstudentswhohaveacareergoalinbusinessorofficework.Studentsspendoneperiodeachdaylearningadvancedskillsrelatedtothestudents’careerobjectiveinbusiness.Studentswillbeemployedatatrainingstationandwillworkeachweekatabusinessinthelocalcommunity.
Importantfacts:
lComputerapplications
lWorkatotalof540hoursonearncredit
lTransportationnotprovided
BusinessTechnologyLab
Thisprogramwillpreparestudentsforcareersinbusinessandindustryandforworkingwithinteractivemedia.Studentswilllearnmultimedia,webdesign,andphotodesignskillsbyusingstate-of-the-art（最先进的）equipmentandsoftware.Thiscoursewillprovidestudentswiththetoolstoseekjobsorcontinuestudyingatapost-secondaryschool.
Importantfacts:
lAvailableatClayHighSchool
lTwo-hourcourse
Automotive（汽车的）ServicesTechnology
Theprogramincludesclassroominstructionandlabactivitiesforthestudentstolearnentry-levelautomotiveskillsandbasicautomotiveoperationandservice.Studentswillgainskillsandtraininginautorepairthatcanleadtoentry-leveljobs,orpost-secondaryeducation.
Importantfacts:
lClassesheldatIvyTech
lTransportationprovided
BuildingTradesTechnology
Inthisprogram,students,undertheleadershipofaqualifiedinstructor,willbuildahouse.Itgivesstudentsbasicskillsneededtoenterthebuildingtrades,ortocontinuestudyofconstructioninanapprenticeprogram,orapost-secondaryschool.
Importantfacts:
lThree-hourcourse
lTransportationprovided
lWorkbootsandhelmetneeded
36.IntheBusinessCooperativeExperiencesprogram,studentswill______.
A.havefreetransportation B.finish540classhours
C.acquiretrainingability D.workatalocalbusiness
37.AnapplicantforBusinessTechnologyLabislikelytobeastudentwhoplans______.
A.tobeanequipmentprovider B.toworkatasecondaryschool
C.todevelopgreatcomputerskills D.toentertheacademicworld
38.WhatcanstudentslearninAutomotiveServicesTechnology?
A.Securityoperations. B.Entry-levelcarservices.
C.Instructiontechniques. D.Advancedautomotiveskills.
39.Whichoftheprogramshassafetyrequirements?
A.BusinessCooperativeExperiences. B.BusinessTechnologyLab.
C.AutomotiveServicesTechnology. D.BuildingTradesTechnology.
40.Whatdothefourprogramsfocuson?
A.Practicalskills. B.Theoreticalstudy.
C.Businessplanning. D.Managementability.
B
Pre-schoolchildrenwhospendtimetogethertakeononeanother’spersonalities,anewresearchhasfound.Thestudyshowsthatenvironmentplaysakeyroleinshapingpeople’spersonalities.Whilegeneticsstillformsthecentralpartofthehumanpsyche（心理）,theresearchfindsthatpersonalitytraits（特征）are“contagious”（传染的）amongchildren.“Ourfindingfliesinthefaceofcommonassumptionsthatpersonalitycan’tbechanged,”saidDr.JenniferNeal,co-authorofthestudy.
Theresearchersstudiedthepersonalitiesandsocialnetworksoftwopre-schoolclassesforafullschoolyear.Oneoftheclasseswasasetofthree-year-olds,andtheotherasetoffour-year-olds.Childrenwhosefriendswerehard-workingoroutgoinggraduallytookonthesepersonalitytraitsovertime.PsychologyexpertDr.EmilyDublinsaidkidsarehavingafarbiggereffectoneachotherthanpeoplemayrealize.
Thenewstudyisnotthefirsttoexplorethecontagiouseffectsofpersonalitytraits.A2015psychologystudyfoundthatrudenessatworkcanbecontagiousasittravelsfrompersontoperson“likeadisease”.Thestudyfoundthatseeingabossbeingrudetoanemployeewasenoughtocausepeopletoberudetothosearound
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