上海市十四校2017届高三第二次(3月)联考英语试卷.doc
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上海中考高考英语互动群13761704134—群主
2017年上海高三十四校联考英语试卷
听力部分(略)
GrammarandVocabulary
SectionA
Directions:
Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwithproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblanks.
Highlygiftedchildrenbenefitfromexplanationasmuchastheirpeers
Schoolstendtoassumethathighlygiftedchildrencanmanagebythemselvesandthattheydonotneedanyextrasupport.Asaresult,theysometimesseem(21)_______(forget).PsychologistBarVogelaarconductedaresearchanddiscoveredthatahighgiftdoesnotmean(22)_______(perform)tothechildren’smaximumcapacity.Hefindsoutthatthisgrouptoobenefitfromtrainingandexplanationandthatstrangelyenough,thebenefitsarethesame(23)________bothgroups.
Inhisresearch,Vogelaamadeuseofdynamictests(动态测试),(24)_______________childrenreceivedtrainingandtheirprogresswasmeasuredafterwardstogiveabetterimageoftheirlearningcapabilities,522childrenagedbetweenfiveandtenyears----173highlygiftedand349averagelygifted-----tookpartin(25)______wasso-calledlearningpotentialtest;Thechildren(26)_________(assign)tosolveanalogicalreasoning(类推)tasks.Threeboxeswerefilledwithfiguresthatchangedfromoneboxtothenextaccordingtoaparticularrule,forexample,insizeorinposition.Thechildrenhadtouseanalogicalreasoningtodraw(27)_______figureinthelastbox.
Afterwards,thechildrenweregivenatraining,(28)________(follow)byafurthersetoftasksasapost-assessment.Vogelaar:
”Thiskindoftestgivesabetterinsightintohowwellchildrenlearnbecauseweareabletomeasure(29)_________________howmuchtheyprogressonanewtask,butalsohowmuchandwhatkindofhelptheyneedtoachievethisprogress.”
Thetestshowedthatallgroupsofchildrenmadeprogress,fromthestartingtothepost-measurement,withmajorindividualdifference.“itconfirmsthattalented(30)_______manychildrenare,theybenefitfromteachers’helptoagreatextent,andthattheydon’talwaysshowtheirfullpotentialintest.”Vogelaarconcludes.
21.tobeforgotten 22.performing 23.for 24.inwhich 25.what
26.wereassigned 27.the 28.followed 29.notonly 30.as/though
SectionB
Directions:
Fillineachblankwithaproperwordchosenfromthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce,Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed
A.strategyB.committingC.shiftsD.well-beingE.coined
F.prioritizingG.composedH.valuedI.accessJ.uncertaintyK.reduction
Work-lifebalance
Worklife-balanceisastatecharacteredbyahighlevelofsatisfaction,functionality,andeffectivenesswhilesuccessfullyperformingseveraltasksalltogether.Thenon-workactivityisnotonlylimitedtofamilylifebuttovariousoccupationsandactivitiesofwhichone’slifeis___31______.Studiessuggesttheexistenceofcellphonesandotherinternetbaseddevicesenables_____32____toworkrelatedissuesinnon-workingperiods,thus,addingmorehoursandworkload.Arelativedecreaseinthetimespentworkingnonstandard______33__hasbeenproventohavesignificantnegativeeffectsonfamilyandpersonallife.Theimmediateeffectisadecreaseingeneral_____34_____astheindividualisunabletoproperlyassignappropriateamountoftimenecessarytomaintainabalance.Therefore,extensiveresearchhasbeendoneonproperlymanagingtimeasamain____35___ofmanagingstress.
Theconditionwhereworkperformanceisnegativelyaffectedbyhigh-levelstressistermedburnout,inwhichtheemployeeexperienceasignificant___36____inmotivation.AccordingtoVroom’sExpectancyTheory,whentheoutcomeofworkperformanceareoffset(抵消)bythenegativeimpactsontheindividual‘sgeneralwell-being,or,arenot__37_____enoughbytheemployer,levelsofmotivationarelow.Timemanagement,____38____certaintasksandactionsaccordingtoone’svaluesandbeliefs,isamongthesuggestedcoursesofactionformanagingstressandmaintainingahealthywork-lifebalance.Therealityofconstantincreaseincompetitionandeconomic___39_____frequentlyforcestheemployeetokeepthebalanceforthesakeoffinancialandjobsecurity.Therefore,work-lifebalancepoliciesare__40_____bymanybusinessesanddealtbylinemanagersandsupervisors,ratherthanattheorganizationallevelastheemployee’swellbeingcanbemorecarefullyobservedandmonitored.$来&源:
SectionB
Directions:
ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasemarkedA,B,C,D.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.
Incommerce,customerexperienceismeasuredduringallpointsofcontactagainsttheindividual’sexpectationsoverthedurationoftheirrelationshipwithacompany.Customers__41____directorindirectcontactwithacompany.Directcontactusuallyoccurswhenthe____42___oruseisinitiatedbythecustomer.Indirectcontactofteninvolvesadvertising,newsreports,unplanned__43_____withsalesrepresentatives,word-of-mouthrecommendationsorcriticisms.Customerexperienceiscreatedbythecontributionofnotonlythecustomers’___44____butalsothecompanyprovidingtheexperience.
Thedevelopmentofapositivecustomerexperienceisimportantasitincreasesthechancesofacustomertomakecontinuedpurchaseanddevelopsbrandloyalty.Brandloyaltycanturncustomersinto_____45__,resultinginalongtermrelationship.Nevertheless,malesandfemalesrespondtothesamebranddifferently.____46___iffemaleconsumersarethetargetmarket,anappadvertfocusedontheemotionoftheproductwillprovideaneffectivecustomerexperience.
Inthispresentdayitrequiresmorethanjustlowpricesandinnovativeproductsto___47____thecompetitivenessoftheretail(零售)business.Customerexperiencehasemergedasavitalstrategyforallretailbusinessthatarefacingcompetition.Whenacustomerisundertakingtheexperience,itisseenaspersonalandunique.Itisthroughthe____48___ofgoodsandservicesthatcustomerscreateamemorableexperiencetheywillneverforget.
Onthewhole,oneofthemostefficientwaystodevelopcustomerexperienceisconcernedwiththe___49____.Today,retailstorestendtoexistinshoppingareassuchasmallsorshoppingdistricts.Veryfewoperateinareaalone.Therefore,ashoppingcentre’sreputationthatastoreislocatedinwillaffectacustomer’sexperience.Ifthelocationis___50____withhistoricalrichness,itcanprovideanopportunityforthetowncentreandlocalbusinesstoconnectatdeeperlevelwiththeircustomers.Soitissuggestedthattowncentremanagementandretailoutletsshouldwork___51____todevelopaneffectivecustomer
Anothereffectivewaysofimprovingthecustomer’sexperienceisbyactivelyengagingacustomerwithanactivity.Customersareabletorecallactive,hands-onexperiencemuchmoreeffectivelyandaccuratelythan____52___activities.Ofcourse,whileactivehands-onexperiencescangreatlydevelopvaluecreation,itcanproducevalue____53____.Onlybyunderstandingwhatcausessatisfactionordissatisfactionofacustomer’sexperience,canmanagementappropriately___54_____changeswithintheirapproach.
Anyway,whatthecompanyneedstodoissomechangeinthevision,evaluationand,aboveall,the____55___withcustomers.Customersexperiencecanonlybechangedwhenitbecomesabusiness’stoppriority.
41.A.takeup
B.enterfor
C.respondto
D.actupon
42.A.purchase
B.opponent
C.benefit
D.emotion
43.A.discounts
B.encounters
C.account
D.discussions
44.A.predictions
B.memories
C.virtues
D.value
45.A.objectives
B.advocate
C.miracles
D.symbols
46.A.Forexample
B.Inaddition
C.Incontrast
D.Inall
47.A.highlight
B.seek
C.judge
D.survive
48.A.variety
B.feedback
C.stimulation
D.security
49.A.environment
B.opportunity
C.poverty
D
50.A.satisfied
B.bound
C.owned
D.compared
51.A.independently
B.fiercely
C.cooperatively
D.reluctantly
52.A.extensive
B.negative
C.persuasive
D.passive
53.A.destruction
B.image
C.alert
D.definition
54.A.reform
B.implement
C.drain
D.bridge
55.A.discipline
B.satisfaction
C.overlook
D.interaction
SectionB
Directions:
Readthefollowingthreepassage.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestions.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Choosethebestanswerthatbestfitsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.
(A)
Foranyonewhothinksofthemselvesasaleader—oraneffectivemanageroftheircareer—acceptingadegreeoffearwhenfacedwithhigh-stakesdecisionsmaybenecessary.ThereseHuston,authorofanewbookaboutdecision-making,urgesthosewhosuffertoenjoyit.Tellyourselfthisisn’tanxiety,thisisexcitement,shesays.Researchshowsthatfacingtheseworkplacedifficultieswithrelish(享受)isbetterthantryingtobecalm.Forcingyourselftothinkaboutahigh-pressuresituationasanexcitingchallengeenablesyoutoscreenoutthenegativejudgmentsofothersandfocus.
Ifyou’renotseeingthreatseverywhere,thenyou’llmakebetterdecisions,saysMsHuston,acognitivepsychologistwhoadvisescompaniesonhowtoimproveheirdecision-making.InHowWomenDecide,whichcontainsadviceforeveryone,shedrawsonresearchfromAlisonWoodBrooksofHarvardBusinessSchool,whofoundthattryingtocalmdowncanbecounterproductive.Studyingperformanceanxiety,MsWoodBrooksdiscoveredthatreassessing