江西省南昌市高考英语 完形填空训练32Word格式文档下载.docx
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Well,perhapsthebagwillturnup.Itwasn’tevenanexpensiveone,justaplain,oldbrownleathershoulderbag.Youprobablydumpeditinthenearestrubbishbinorthrewitintothebushes.We'
velookedaround,ofcourse,butnoonesawwhichwayyouwentafteryoulefttheshop.
I'
mnotreallyangrywithyou.Iknowhowthepressuresofmodernlivingcanaffectus,butIamsadatthelossofmypersonalthings.Ifeelviolatedandhelpless.Thepolicewereveryicy,andtheyjustshruggedtheirshoulders.“Ithappensallthetime,”theytoldme.Somesmallcomfort,Isuppose.ButI’velostjustalittlemorefaithinhumannature.AndasmyyoungsonsaidwhenItoldhimwhathadhappened,“Why?
Mummy,whyus?
”Icouldn'
tanswerthatquestion.Iwonderifyoucan.
1.InwritingParagraph2,thewriterwantsto.
A.describethecontentsofthebagindetail.
B.givesomesuggestionstothethreethieves
C.statethefactthatshewascarelesswiththemoney
D.tellthethieveshardlyanymoneywasavailable
2.Whichofthefollowingisthemostvaluabletothewriter?
A.Thecashinherbag.
B.Thehandbagitself.
C.Thepapersandnotesinthebag.
D.Thecheckbooksinthebag.
3.Whatcanweconcludeaboutthepolice?
A.Theythinkthecasequitecommon.
B.Theyshowsympathyforthewoman.
C.Theyhavedoubtsabouthumannature.
D.Theyareunabletofindthethieves.
4.Whydoestheauthorwritetheletter?
A.Togivethethievesaseriouswarning.
B.Toexpressheraffectionforhervaluablebag.
C.Tocallpeople’sattentiontotheirbelongings.
D.Tocomplainaboutthefallofmorality.
参考答案1—4DCAD
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Nowadays,peopleinChinaareincreasinglyinterestedincelebratingforeignfestivals,especiallythosewesternfestivals.
Asurveyconductedrecentlybysina.com.showedthatamongthe18,222peoplesurveyed63.90%saidcelebratingChristmasisjustanotherwayofrecreation,nothingseriouswhile17.85%surveyedconsideredthefestivalasafashionact,showingtheywerenot“out”.Thesetwopartsclearlyindicatethegeneralopinionoftheyoung.10.45%peopleinvolvedsaidthecelebrationofareligiouswesternfestivalwithsomuchenthusiasmisabsolutelyridiculouspursuitofforeigngoodness.Only7.80%ofpeopledefineChristmasasakindoffestivalcolonization(殖民).
ThearisingofcelebratingforeignfestivalsclearlyhassomethingtodowiththeadvancementofChina’seconomy.Inmypointview,ChristmasandotherfestivalscelebratedinChinahavedifferencefromtheorigin.Theyhavelosttheirreligiousbackgroundandturnedintoabigoccasiontohavefunandenjoylife.Shopowners’pocketsarefilled,thepublic’shungerforhappinessisfilled,andthatisenough.ForeignfestivalsinChinaaremorelikecarnivalsgivingpeoplepleasureandenjoyment.
ThecrisisoftraditionalChinesefestivalsthatarelosingtheirattractionmaybelinkedtotheculturetraditionandbackgroundofthefestivals.MostChinesefestivalcultureisrelatedmoreorlesstoreallife.“Thecountryisbasedonitspeoplewhilethepeoplearereliedontheirfood”.
Butthewesterncultureshowsmuchofromance.Somefestivalshavetheirreligiousbackgroundwhileothershavemuchtodowithcultureandpeople.Atthispoint,foodseemstobetooplain.Flowersandchocolatesaremorewelcomed.
ForeignfestivalsinChinaarecelebratedforfun.Theygivepeopleopportunitiestorelaxandcelebrate,toshowappreciationandgratefulness.Theacceptanceofforeignfestivalsgenerallydependsontheopennessofthepublic,thefamiliaritywiththewesternculture,andmostimportantly,onpeople’seconomicstatus.
1.Fromthesurveyweknowthatamongthepeoplesurveyed______.
A.mostthinkcelebratingforeignfestivalsisridiculous
B.manyfearthattraditionalChinesefestivalswilldisappearsoon
C.somethinkthatcelebratingforeignfestivalsisasignofforeigngoodnesschasing
D.halfthinkcelebratingforeignfestivalsmakespeoplenotgooutoffashion
2.ThewriterthinksthatforeignfestivalscelebratedinChina______.
A.havelosttheirreligiousbackground
B.arethesameasthosecelebratedintheWest
C.cangivemorefunthantraditionalChinesefestivals
D.mayreducethehungerofpublicpeople
3.WhatisthemaindifferencebetweenforeignfestivalsandtraditionalChineseones?
A.ForeignfestivalscanmakeChineseshopowners’pocketsfullquickly.
B.Thefoodatforeignfestivalsistoosimple.
C.Chinesefestivalsalwayshavesomethingtodowithculture.
D.ForeignfestivalsareromanticwhiletraditionalChineseonesareconnectedwithreality.
4.WhichofthefollowingmayNOTbethereasonwhysomanypeopleacceptforeignfestivals?
A.Peoplecanrelaxthemselves.
B.Peoplecanshowtheirthankstoothers.
C.ForeignfestivalshavelongerhistoriesthanChineseones.
D.Peoplehaveknownmoreaboutthewesternculture.
参考答案CADC
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Jobsharingreferstothesituationinwhichtwopeopledividetheresponsibilityofonefull-timejob.Thetwopeoplewillinglyactaspart-timeworkers,enoughhoursbetweenthemtofulfillthedutiesofafull-timeworker.Iftheyeachworkhalfthejob,forexample,theyeachreceive50percentofthejob’swages,itsholidaysanditsotherbenefits.
Jobsharingdiffersfromconventionalpart-timeworkinthatitoccursmainlyinthemorehighlyskilledandprofessionalareas,whichrequirehigherlevelsofresponsibilityandemployeecommitment.
Jobsharingshouldnotbeconfusedwiththetermworksharing,whichreferstoincreasingthenumberofjobsbyreducingthenumberofhoursofeachexistingjob,thusofferingmorepositionstothegrowingnumberofunemployedpeople.Jobsharing,bycontrast,isnotdesignedtoaddressunemploymentproblems;
itsfocus,rather,istoprovidewell-paidworkforskilledworkersandprofessionalswhowantmorefreetimeforotheractivities.
Aswouldbeexpected,mostjobsharersarewomen.Asurveycarriedoutin1988byBritain’sEqualOpportunitiesCommissionshowedthat78percentofsharerswerefemale,themajorityofwhomwerebetween20and40yearsofage.Subsequentstudieshavecomeupwithsimilarresults.Manyofthesewomenwerere-enteringthejobmarketafterhavinghadchildren,buttheychosenottoseekpart-timeworkbecauseitwouldhavemeantlowerstatus.Jobsharingalsoofferedanacceptableshiftbackintofull-timeworkafteralongabsence.
Thenecessityofclosecooperationwhensharingajobwithanotherpersonmakestheactualworkquitedifferentfromconventionalone-positionjobs.However,toensureagreaterchancethatthepartnershipwillsucceed,eachpersonneedstoknowthestrengths,weaknessesandpreferencesofhisorherpartnerbeforeapplyingforaposition.Moreover,theremustbeafairdivisionofbothroutinetasksandinterestingones.Insum,forapositiontobejob-sharedwell,thetwoindividualsmustbewellmatchedandmusttreateachotherasequals.
5.Inwhatwayisworksharingdifferentfromjobsharing?
A.Worksharingisaimedatcreatingmorejobs.
B.Worksharingrequiresmoreworkinghours.
C.Worksharingprovidesamoresatisfactorysalary.
D.Worksharingdependsontheemployer’sdecision.
6.AccordingtoParagraph4,youngmotherspreferredjobsharingtoconventionalpart-timework
mainlybecause_________.
A.theywereoveridealworkingages
B.theysoughthighersocialstatus
C.theyhaddifficultyfindingfull-timejobs
D.theyhadtotakecareofbothworkandfamily
7.Injobsharingthepartnersshould__________.
A.enjoyequalsocialstatus
B.havesimilarworkexperience
C.
knoweachotherverywell
D.keepintouchwitheachother
8.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto___________.
A.discusshowtoprovidemorejobs
B.describejobsharingingeneral
C.
recommendjobsharingtowomen
D.comparejobsharingwithworksharing
参考答案5—8.ABCB
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Thosewhohavesufferedfrominsomniaknowthesinkingfeelingofwatchingtheclocktick.NowanewstudyintheArchivesofInternalMedicinesuggeststhatlyinginbedawakemayactuallycontributetotheproblemofsleeplessness.
Thestudyof79adults(averageage72)withinsomniaaimedtodeterminewhetherbriefbehavioralinterventionsforinsomniawou