强调句型.ppt
《强调句型.ppt》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《强调句型.ppt(28页珍藏版)》请在冰点文库上搜索。
Grammar强调句型,Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+句子的其他成分强调句式可以用来强调句中除谓语以外的其他任何成分。
I.强调句式基本结构,ImetLiMingattherailwaystationyesterday.,Hewenttothefactoryatoncebecausehehadalotofworktodo.,Whathesaiddisappointedme.,应该注意的问题:
Itis/wasthat/who结构这种结构只有一般现在时和一般过去时两种时态。
在强调主语时,that/who后的谓语动词要与被强调者保持人称和数的一致。
_(是在校门口)thatImetanoldfriendofmine._(是Tom)whobrokethewindowyesterday._(是在超市)thatIboughtthemooncakes.,Itwasattheschoolgate,ItwasTom,Itwasinthesupermarket,II.强调句常见变形,ElizabethfirstmetMr.SmithinNewZealand.,ItwasinNewZealandthatElizabethfirstmetMr.Smith.,WasitinNewZealandthatElizabethfirstmetMr.Smith?
II.强调句常见变形,一般疑问:
WasitinNewZealandthatElizabethfirstmetMr.Smith?
Is/Wasit+被强调部分+that/who+句子的其他成分?
WasitduringtheSecondWorldWar_hedied?
A.thisB.thenC.thatD.while,C,Wasitonalonelyisland_hewassavedonemonthaftertheboatwentdown?
whereB.thatC.whichD.what,B,Was_thatIsawlastnightattheconcert?
A.ityouB.notyouC.youD.thatyourself,A,II.强调句常见变形,WherewasitthatElizabethfirstmetMr.Smith?
ItwasinNewZealandthatElizabethfirstmetMr.Smith.,II.强调句常见变形,WherewasitthatElizabethfirstmetMr.Smith?
特殊疑问:
疑问词+is/wasit+that/who+句子的其他成分?
-_thathemanagedtogettheinformation?
-Oh,afriendofhishelpedhim.A.WherewasitB.WhatwasitC.HowwasitD.Whywasit,C,IwantedtoknowwhereitwasthatElizabethfirstmetMr.Smith.,充当名词性从句的强调句:
由于这种句型在句子中做了名词性从句,要用陈述语序。
Ijustwonder_thatmakeshimsoexcited.(2006山东)whyitdoesB.whathedoesC.howitisD.whatitis,D,含有notuntil的强调句式:
Itis/wasnotuntilthat(肯定式),Myfatherdidntcomehomeuntil12oclocklastnight.,Ididntrealizeshewasafamousfilmstaruntilshetookoffherdarkglasses.,It_wehadstayedtogetherforacoupleofweeks_Ifoundwehadalotincommon.(2007浙江卷)wasuntil;whenB.wasuntil;thatC.wasntuntil;whenD.wasntuntil;that,D,选择强调结构:
Itis/wasnotAbutBthatItisnotwhoisrightbutwhatisright_isofimportance.(2007重庆)whichB.itC.thatD.this,C,Itis/wasAratherthanBthatItiswhatyoudoratherthanwhatyousay_matters.(2005天津)thatB.whatC.whichD.this,A,巩固练习:
1.Itwasatthegate_hetoldmethenews.(全国卷1980)thatB.whatC.whichD.when2.Itwasnotuntil1920_regularradiobroadcastsbegan.(全国卷1995)whileB.whichC.thatD.since3.Itwasinthebookstore_Imetyourbrothertheotherday.(全国卷1990)A.whereB.thatC.inwhichD.inthat,A,C,B,4.Itwasforthisreason_herunclemovedoutofNewYorkandsettleddowninasmallvillage.(全国卷2001)A.whichB.whyC.thatD.how,C,5.ItwasalongtheMississippiRiver_MarkTwainspentmuchofhischildhood.(天津2008)howB.whichC.thatD.where6.Itwasnotuntilmidnight_theyreachedthecampsite.(重庆2008)thatB.whenC.whileD.as,C,A,7.Itwasbecauseofbadweather_thefootballmatchhadtobeputoff.A.SoB.sothatC.whyD.that8.Itwasonlywiththehelpofthelocalguide_.(全国卷2004)A.wasthemounitainclimberrescuedB.thatthemountainclimberwasrescuedC.whenthemountainclimberwasrescuedD.thenthemountainclimberwasrescued,D,B,9.Mr.Smith,inyoureyes,_thataffectsthedevelopmentofChinaseconomy?
A.whatitisB.whatisitC.howitisD.whereisit,B,10.Itwas_backhomeaftertheexperiment.(湖北2004)notuntilmidnightdidhegountilmidnightthathedidntgonotuntilmidnightthathewentuntilmidnightwhenhedidntgo,C,11._wasin1979_IgraduatedfromtheUniversity.ThatthatItthatC.ThatwhenD.Itwhen,B,12.Itisnothowmuchwedobuthowmuchloveweputintowhatwedo_benefitsourworkmost.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.what13.Itwas_hecamebackfromAfricathatyear_hemetthegirlhewouldliketomarry.A.when;thenB.not;untilC.notuntil;thatD.only;when,C,C,14.-Ivereadanotherbookthisweek.-Well,maybe_isnothowmuchyoureadbutwhatyoureadthatcounts.(浙江2009)thisB.thatC.thereD.it,D,