完整word版北京高考英语真题文档格式.docx
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tstopclimatechange,manyanimalsandplantsintheworldwillbegone.
A.Although
B.While
C.If
D.Until
3.__alongtheoldSilkRoadisaninterestingandrewardingexperience
A.Travel
B.Traveling
C.Havingtraveled
D.Traveled
4.Susanhadquitherwell-paidjoband__asavolunteerintheneighborhood.whenIvisitedherlastyear
A.isworking
B.wasworking
C.hasworked
D.hadworked
5.Sheandherfamilybicycletowork,helpsthemkeepfit
A.which
B.who
C.as
D.that
6.DuringtheMid-AutumnFestival,familymembersoftengathertogether__ameal,admirethemoonandenjoymooncakes.
A.share
B.toshare
C.havingshared
D.shared
7.China'
shigh-speedrailwaysfrom9,000to25,000kilometersinthepastfewyears.
A.aregrowing
B.havegrown
C.willgrow
D.hadgrown
8.Inanyunsafesituation,simply__thebuttonandahighly-trainedagentwillgetyouthehelpyouneed.
A.press
B.topress
C.pressing
D.pressed
9.Arescueworkerriskedhislifesavingtwotouristswho__inthemountainsfortwodays.
A.aretrapping
B.havebeentrapped
C.weretrapping
D.hadbeentrapped
10.Ordinarysoap,__correctly,candealwithbacteriaeffectively.
A.used
B.touse
C.using
D.use
11.Withouthissupport,wewouldn'
tbe__wearenow.
A.how
B.when
C.where
D.why
12.Intoday'
sinformationage,thelossofdata__causeseriousproblemsforacompany.
A.need
B.should
C.can
D.must
13.Theymighthavefoundabetterhotelifthey__afewmorekilometers.
A.drove
B.woulddrive
C.weretodrive
D.haddriven
14.-Goodmorning,Mr.lee'
soffice.
-Goodmorning.I'
dliketomakeanappointment__nextWednesdayafternoon.
A.for
B.on
C.in
D.at
15.Thisis__myfatherhastaughtme-toalwaysfacedifficultiesandhopeforthebest.
B.which
C.the
D.what
第二节完形填空(共20小题;
每小题1.5分,共30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
TheHomelessHero
Formany,findinganunattendedwalletfilledwith£
400incashwouldbeasource(来源)oftemptation(诱惑).Butthe16wouldnodoubtbegreaterifyouwerelivingonthestreetswithlittlefoodandmoney.AllofthismakestheactionsofthehomelessTomSmith17moreremarkable.
Afterspottinga18onthefrontseatinsideaparkedcarwithitswindowdown,hestoodguardintherainforabouttwohourswaitingforthe19toreturn.
Afterhoursinthecoldandwet,he20insideandpulledthewalletouthopingtofindsomeIDsohecouldcontact(联系)thedriver,onlyto21itcontained£
400innotes,withanother£
50insparechangebesideit.
Hethentookthewallettoanearbypolicestationafter22anotebehindtolettheownerknowitwassafe.Whenthecar’sownerJohnAndersonandhiscolleagueCarolLawrencereturnedtothecar-whichwasitselfworth£
35,000—inGlasgowcitycentre,theywere23tofindtwopolicemenstandingnexttoit.ThepolicementoldthemwhatMr.Smithdidandthatthewalletwas24.
ThepairwerelaterabletothankMr.Smithforhis25.
Mr.Andersonsaid:
“"
Icouldn’tbelievethattheguynevertookapenny.Tothinkheissleepingonthestreetstonight26hecouldhavestolenthemoneyandpaidforaplacetostayin.Thisguyhasnothingand27hedidn'
ttakethewalletforhimself;
hethoughtaboutothers28it’sunbelievable.Itjustprovesthereare29guysoutthere.”
Mr.smith’sact30muchofthepublic’sattention.HealsowonpraisefromsocialmediausersafterMr.Anderson31abouttheactofkindnessonFacebook.
NowMr.Andersonhassetupanonlinecampaignto32moneyfor
Mr.Smithandotherhomelesspeopleinthearea,whichbyyesterdayhadreceived£8,000.“Ithinkthefaiththateveryonehasshown33himhastouchedhim.Peoplehavebeenapproachinghiminthestreet;
he'
shaIjob34andallsorts,”Mr.Andersoncommented.
ForMr.Smith,thisisapossiblelife-changing35.Thestoryonceagaintellsusthatonegoodturndeservesanother.
16.
A.hope
B.aim
C.urge
D.effort
17.
A.still
B.even
C.ever
D.once
18.
A.wallet
B.bag
C.box
D.parcel
19.
A.partner
B.colleague
C.owner
D.policeman
20.
A.turned
B.hid
C.stepped
D.reached
21.
A.discover
B.collect
C.check
D.believe
22.
A.taking
B.leaving
C.reading
D.writing
23.
A.satisfied
B.excited
C.amused
D.shocked
24.
A.safe
B.missing
C.found
D.seen
25.
A.service
B.support
C.kindness
D.encouragement
26.
A.when
B.if
D.because
27.
A.rather
B.yet
C.already
D.just
28.
A.too
B.though
C.again
D.instead
29.
A.honest
B.polite
C.rich
D.generous
30.
A.gave
B.paid
C.cast
D.drew
31.
A.learned
B.posted
C.cared
D.heard
32.
A.borrow
B.raise
C.save
D.earn
33.
A.of
B.at
C.for
D.in
34.
A.details
B.changes
C.offers
D.applications
35.
A.lesson
B.adventure
C.chance
D.challenge
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,40分)
第一节(共15小题:
每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最仁选项,并
在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
MyFirstMarathon(马拉松)
Amonthbeforemyfirstmarathon,oneofmyankleswasinjuredandthismeantnotrunningfortwoweeks,leavingmeonlytwoweekstotrain.Yet,Iwasdeterminedtogoahead.
Irememberbacktomy7thyearinschool.InmyfirstP.E.class,theteacherrequiredustorunlapsandthenhitasoftball.Ididn'
tdoeitherwell.HelaterinformedmethatIwas“notathletic”.
TheideathatIwas"
notathletic"
stuckwithmeforyears.WhenIstartedrunninginmy30s,Irealizedrunningwasabattleagainstmyself,notaboutcompetitionorwhetherornotIwasathletic.Itwasallaboutthebattleagainstmyownbodyandmind.Atestofwills!
Thenightbeforemymarathon,IdreamtthatIcouldn'
tevenfindthefinishline.Iwokeupsweatingandnervous,butreadytoprovesomethingtomyself.
Shortlyaftercrossingthestartline,myshoelaces(鞋带)becameuntied.SoIstoppedtoreadjust.NotthestartIwanted!
Atmile3,Ipassedasign:
“GOFORIT,RUNNERS!
”
Bymile17,Ibecameoutofbreathandtheonceinjuredanklehurtbadly.Despitethepain,Istayedthecoursewalkingabitandthenrunningagain.
Bymile21,Iwasstarving!
AsIapproachedmile23,Icouldseemywifewavingasign.Sheismybiggestfan.Shenevermindedthealarmclocksoundingat4a.m.orquestionedmyexpensesonrunning.
Iwasoneofthefinalrunnerstofinish.ButIfinished!
AndIgotamedal.Infact,Igotthesamemedalastheonethattheguywhocameinfirstplacehad.
Determinedtobemyself,,moveforward,freeofshameandworldlylabels(世俗标签),Icannowcallmyselfa"
marathonwinner”.
36.Amonthbeforethemarathon,theauthor.
A.waswelltrained
B.feltscared
C.madeuphismindtorun
D.Losthope
37.WhydidtheauthormentiontheP.E.classinhis7thyear?
A.Toacknowledgethesupportofhisteacher.
B.Toamusethereaderswithafunnystory.
C.Toshowhewasnottalentedinsports.
D.Toshareapreciousmemory.
38.Howwastheauthor'
sfirstmarathon?
A.Hemadeit.
B.Hequithalfway.
C.Hegotthefirstprize.
D.Hewalkedtotheend.
39.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?
A.Amanoweshissuccesstohisfamilysupport.
B.Awinnerisonewithagreateffortofwill.
C.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.
D.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.
B
FindYourAdventureattheSpaceandAviation(航空)Center
Ifyou'
relookingforauniqueadventure,theSpaceandAviationCenter(SAC)istheplacetobe.TheCenteroffersprogramsdesignedtochallengeandinspirewithhands-ontasksandlotsoffun.
Morethan750,000havegraduatedfromSAC,withmanyseekingemploymentinengineering,aviation,education,medicineandawidevarietyofotherprofessions.Theycometocamp,wantingtoknowwhatitisliketobeanastronautorapilot,andtheyleavewithreal-worldapplicationsforwhatthey'
restudyingintheclassroom.
Forthetrainees,theprogramsalsoofferagreatway
toearnmeritbadges(荣誉徽章).AtSpaceCamp,traineescanearntheirSpaceExplorationbadgeastheybuildandfiremodelrockets,learnaboutspacetasksandtrysimulated(模拟)flyingtospacewiththecrewfromallovertheworld.TheAviationChallengeprogramgivestraineesthechancetoearntheirAviationbadge.Theylearntheprinciplesofflightandtesttheiroperatingskillsinthecockpit(驾驶舱)ofavarietyofflightsimulators.TraineesalsogetagoodstartontheirWildernessSurvivalbadgeastheylearnaboutwater-and
land-survivalthroughdesignedtasksandtheirsearchandrescueof“downed"
pilot.
Withalltheprograms,teamworkiskeyastraineeslearntheimportanceofleadershipandbeingpartofabiggertask.
Allthisfunisavailableforages9to18.Familiescanenjoytheexperiencetogether,too,withFamilyCampprogramsforfamilieswithchildrenasyoungas7.
Stayanhourorstayaweek--thereissomethinghereforeveryone!
Formoredetails,pleasevisitusonlineat.
40.WhydopeoplecometoSAC?
A.Toexperienceadventures.
B.Tolookforjobsinaviation.
C.Togetadegreeinengineering.
D.Tolearnmoreaboutmedicine.
41.ToearnaSpaceExplorationbadge,atraineeneedsto.
A.flytospace.
B.getanAviationbadgefirst.
C.studytheprinciplesofflight.
D.buildandfiremodelrockets.
42.Whatisthemostimportantfo