牛津版英语七年级暑假班趣味阅读L11一般现在时现在进行时阅读C篇Word文档下载推荐.docx
《牛津版英语七年级暑假班趣味阅读L11一般现在时现在进行时阅读C篇Word文档下载推荐.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《牛津版英语七年级暑假班趣味阅读L11一般现在时现在进行时阅读C篇Word文档下载推荐.docx(22页珍藏版)》请在冰点文库上搜索。
1.leavesWeuseleavestomakebaskets.
2.__________Weuse__________to__________.
3.__________Weuse__________to__________.
4.__________Weuse__________to__________.
C.Puttherightwordineachblank.Thesearenewsentencesforwordsinthetext.
4.southern
5.museum
8.ago
1.They__________theircamelsseveraltimesaday.
2.Onekindof__________treegivesoil,peoplemakesoapfromit.
3.Thereisa__________offruitonthetable.
4.Ascienceof__________isaveryinterestingplace.
5.Peopleburn__________whentheymakeafire.
6.MaridstartedtolearnEnglishfiveyears__________.
7.Manytreeshaveverylargegreen__________.
8.Argentinaisinthe__________partofSouthAmerica.
II.Readingcomprehension
()1.Theyuse______.tobuildhouses(★)
A.woodB.woodandleavesC.datesD.leaves
()2.______ago,peopleinSyriaandEgyptatedates.______.(★)
A.7000yearsB.6000years
C.700yearsD.600years
()3WhichofthefollowingstatementisWRONG?
(★★)
A.Thedatescanbeeaten.
B.Thedatescanbeusedtocookfood.
C.Theleavescanbeusedtobuildhouses.
D.ThedatepalmcamefromtheMiddleEast.
()4.Peopleusethe______ofdatepalm.(★★)
A.Thefruitofit
B.Almostallofit
C.Theleavesofit.
D.Thewhole.
根据原文完成首字母填空
Thedatepalmisawonderfultree.Peopleeatdates.Theyf_____1_____themtotheiranimals.Theyusetheleavesandwoodtobuildhouses.Theyusethewoodtobuildboats.Theymakeb_____2_____fromthel_____3_____.Theyburntheotherpartsofthetreestocookfood.
ThedatepalmcamefromtheMiddleEast.Seventhousandyearsa_____4_____,peopleinSyriaandEgyptatedates.Theymadepicturesofdatepalmsontheirstonebuildings.TodaydatepalmsgrowintheMiddleEast,partsofAsiaandAfrica,s_____5_____Europe,andotherwarmpartsoftheworld.
Therearemorethan2700kindsofpalmtrees,mostofwhichcan'
Hundredsofyearsago,peopleinsouthernEuropeandsomeArabcountriesmadepicturesofpalmtreesandpalmflowersonsomeoftheirbuildings.Todaywecanseethesepicturesinartm_____6_____.Peoplethinkthatthepalmtreeisbeautiful.Peoplethoughtthesamethingalongtimeago.(184Words)
思考?
1.一般现在时的构成?
2.一般现在时的用法:
①
②
1.一般现在时的构成:
A:
当句子表状态说明主语是什么或怎么样时,其句型:
肯定句:
主+系动词(am,is,are)+表语,
否定式:
在系动词后加not,
疑问句:
将系动词提前到句首(即在主语之前)
例:
ThetwinsistersarefromAmerica.
ThetwinsistersarenotfromAmerica.
ArethetwinsfromAmerica?
B:
当谓语由实义动词充当,
主语不是第三人称单数时,句子结构为:
主语+动词原形+其它
主语+don'
t+动词原形+其它
Do+主语+动词原形+其它?
WespeakChinese.
DoyouspeakChinese?
Theydon'
tspeakChinese.
当主语是第三人称单数时,句子结构为
主语+动词(词尾加s或es)+其它。
主语+doesn'
t+动词原形+其它。
Does+主语+动词原形+其它?
2.一般现在时的用法:
①表示事物或人物的特征、状态、喜好等;
Theskyisblue.天空是蓝色的。
②表示经常性或习惯性的动作,现阶段反复发生的动作或状态。
常和副词usually,often,always,sometimes,regularly,occasionally,everyyear/week等连用。
Theshopopensatnineeveryday.
这家商店每天九点开门。
③表示客观存在或普遍真理.
Theearthgoesaroundthesun.
地球绕着太阳转。
3.if引导的条件状语从句,主句用将来时,从句用一般现在时。
1.现在进行时的构成:
am/is/are+动词的现在分词
2.现在分词的变化规则:
1)一般情况下直接加ing
2)以不发音的字母e结尾的单词,去e加ing
3)以重读闭音节结尾,呈现“辅音,元音,辅音”结构的动词,先双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing
4)以ie结尾的动词,把ie改成y再加ing
3.现在进行时的句型
1)肯定句:
句型:
主语+相应be动词+现在分词
2)现在进行时的否定句:
主语+相应be动词+not+现在分词
3)现在进行时的一般疑问句:
相应be动词+主语+现在分词+……?
4)现在进行一般疑问句的答语:
4.现在进行时的基本用法
1)表示说话时正在进行的动作,常和now连用,有时用一个动词如look(看)、listen(听)来表示now(现在)这一时间概念。
Look!
Atrainiscoming.看!
火车来了
Listen!
Heisplayingthepiano.听!
他在弹钢琴。
2)表示现阶段正在进行着的动作但不一定是说话时正在进行。
常和atpresent(目前)、thisweek(本周)、thesedays(这几天),allthetime(一直)等时间状语连用。
Whatlessonareyoustudyingthisweek?
你们本周学哪一课了?
(说话时并不在学)
3)现在进行时有时可用来表示一个在最近按计划或安排要进行的动作即是说可以用来代替将来时,但此时,一般要与表示将来的时间状语连用,而且仅限于少量动词。
如:
go(去)、come(来)、leave(离开)、start(开始)、arrive(到达)、return(返回)、sleep(睡觉)
AreyougoingtoTianjintomorrow?
你明天去天津吗?
Howmanyofyouarecomingtothepartynextweek?
你们有多少人下周要来参加晚会?
☆一般现在时和现在进行时的区别
1)一般现在时表示经常性的动作;
而现在进行时表示暂时性的动作。
Hewalkstowork.他步行上班。
(习惯、经常性的动作)
He'
swalkingtoworkbecausehisbikeisbeingrepaired.他现在走着上班,因为他的自行车正在修理。
(只是暂时的情况)
2)现在进行时有时可用来代替一般现在时,表达说话人的某种感惰,使句子有强烈的感情色彩。
常与always,forever连用。
Youarealwaysforgettingtheimportantthing.你总是把重要的事情忘掉。
(表达出不满的情绪)Maryisdoingfineworkatschool.玛丽在学校学习得挺不错。
3)有的现在进行时句子和一般现在时同义。
用现在进行时表示问者的关切心情。
Howareyoufeelingtoday?
(Howdoyoufeeltoday?
)你今天感觉如何?
Whyareyoulooking(doyoulook)sosad?
为什么你看起来这么愁眉苦脸的样子呢?
I.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.She________(want)tomakefriendswithme.
2.Amy____________(notwear)awhitesweater.
3.XiaoZhang____________(notbe)fromagoodfootballteam,buthe_______(be)goodatplayingfootball.
4._________Kitty________(walk)homeeveryday?
5.__________youlike_________(see)filmsonTV?
6.OurteacherMissGaooften__________(watch)Englishprogrammes.
7.–I_________(be)intheReadingClub._________(be)youinittoo?
--No,I_________(benot).
8.Heoften_________(fly)kitesattheweekend.
9.Light__________fasterthansound.(travel)
10.Jackusually________(finish)herhomeworkontime.
II.Choosethebestanswer.(选择最恰当的答案)
()1.Theschoolisnearmyhouse.Somysisteroften______toschool.
A.walkB.walksC.iswalkingD.iswalks
()2.______Henry______listeningtopopmusic?
A.Is;
likeB.Do;
like
C.Does;
likesD.Does;
like
()3.Cat_______fish.
A.likeseatingB.likeeatingC.likehavingD.likestohave
()4.Jack________doinghishomeworkatseveneveryevening.
A.finishB.finishsC.finishesD.don’tfinish
()5.--________theboysenjoy________theWorldCup?
--Yes,they________.
A.Does;
watching;
doesB.Do;
watch;
does
C.Do;
doD.Does;
()6.Theyoften_______mygoodfriendAllen.
A.chatwithB.chatC.chatsD.tochat
()7.Please_______thethreephotos.Theyareveryfunny.
A.seeB.lookC.lookatD.looks
()8.--Whatcolour_______Mr.Green’sclothes
--_______white.
A.are;
ItisB.is;
ItisC.are;
TheyareD.am;
Theyare
()9.Oneoftheboys_____ablackhat.
A.haveB.thereisC.thereareD.has
()10.Wewillgoshoppingifit____tomorrow.
A.don’trainB.didn’trainC.doesn’trainD.isn’train
I.Choosethebestanswer.(选择最恰当的答案)
()1.Tomisstrongandhe______toschooleveryday.
A.walkedB.walksC.willwalkD.haswalked
()2.Sometimesshe______tomeonSundays.
A.callB.iscallingC.callsD.willcall
()3.Jennyisanurseand______inTownHospital.
A.worksB.workC.workedD.hadworked
()4.Mymotherusually______upat5:
30inthemorning.
A.getB.gotC.willgetD.gets
()5.Thetwinsisters______football.
A.don'
tlikeB.doesn'
tlikeC.notlikeD.aren'
tlike
()6.--Where______youcomefrom?
--I______fromChina.
amB.do;
amC.are;
doD.do;
do
()7.Heoften______dinnerathisgrandparents'
home.
A.eatB.haveC.hasD.cook
()8.--______Sandyandhersisterlikewalkingtogether?
--yes,___do.
A.Do;
theyB.Does;
theyC.Can;
theyD.Do;
we
()9.Iwant______homeworknow.
A.doingB.todoC.todomyD.domy
()10.It'
stime______.
A.gotoschoolB.playgamesC.togohomeD.todomyhomeworks
()11.______goandhelpher.
A.Let'
smeB.Let'
susC.Let'
sD.Let'
sto
()12.Dotheyhaveanewcar?
Yes,______.
A.theyareB.theyhaveC.theydon'
tD.theydo
()13.We______anyChineseclassesonFriday.
A.arehavingB.aren’thavingC.don’thaveD.arehave
III.Completethesentencesasrequired.(按要求改写句子)
1.DanielwatchesTVeveryevening.(改为否定句)
_______________________________________________
2.Wegotoschooleverymorning.(改为否定句)_______________________________________________
3.Iliketakingphotosinthepark.(对划线部分提问)
4.JohncomesfromCanada.(对划线部分提问)
5.