湖北省黄冈市中考英语试题含答案.docx

湖北省黄冈市中考英语试题含答案.docx

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湖北省黄冈市中考英语试题含答案

（考试时间120分钟满分120分）

亲爱的同学,在你答题前,请认真阅读下面的注意事项：

1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

答在试题卷上无效。

3.非选择题的作答:

用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

答在试题卷上无效。

4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题88分）

一、听力测试（共三节;计25分）（略）

二、单项选择（共10小题;每小题I分,满分10分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

26.--I'mthirsty,Mom.I'dlikesomethingtodrink.

--Weonlyhavesome_______inthefridge.

A.OrangesB.ice-creamC.juiceD.cheese

27.--Dad,about________ofourclassmateswearglasses.

--Oh,that'sterrible.Youallshouldtakegoodcareofyoureyes.

A.threefourth

B.thirdfourth

C.thirdfourths

D.threequarters

28.--DidQingdaoshow______totheworldduringtheSCOSummit（上海合作组织峰会）?

--Sure!

Herbeauty,hightechnologyandrapiddevelopment.

A.somethingspecial

B.anythingspecial

C.specialsomething

D.specialanything

29.--MustIfinishreadingthebooktoday,Mr.Brown?

--No,you_________.Youcanfinishitintwodays.

A.needn'tB.mustn'tC.can'tD.couldn't

30.--Whichshowdoyouprefer,RunningManorTheReader?

--Thereader,ofcourse________I_______mybrotherlikesit.

A.Both;and

B.Neither;ne

C.Either;or

D.Notonly;butalso

31.--IfinditdifficulttolearnEnglishwell.Iwanttodropit.

--Englishisveryimportantinourdailylife.Never_______.

A.giveupit

B.giveitup

C.giveawayit

D.giveitaway

32.--Yournewwatchissonice!

Whendidyoubuyit?

--InApril.I_____itfortwomonths.

A.havehadB.hadC.haveboughtD.bought

33.--Class,youshouldbethankfultothosepeople_______helpedandsupportedyou.

--Wewill.MissChen.

A.which

B.whom

C.who

D.whose

34.--Howhardyouareworking,Helen!

--Wemust!

PresidentXisaidthat_______weare,_______wewillbe.

Amorehard-working:

theluckier

B.thehard-working;thelucky

C.morehard-working;luckier

D.themosthard-working;theluckiest

35.--1reallywanttowatchOperationRedSea（红海行动）.Couldyoutellme________?

--Sure.It'llbeonshowatTownCinema.

A.whenwillitheonshow

B.whenitwillbeonshow

C.wherewillitbeonshow

D.whereitwillheonshow

三、完形填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.使短文意思完整。

Wemayhavemanydifficultiesinlife,andsometimesit'sevenunfairforsomeone,butitdependsonhowyoufacethem.Sallyisastudentfromauniversity,shemadea36lastAugust.Shedecidedtolakehergrandmother37theirhometownandlivewithherinarentedroom（出租房）nearherschool.

Sally'sfamilyhavemetalotinthepastfewyears.Hergrandmother38herlegsandshecouldwalkonlywithastick,Herfatherdiedbecauseofillness,Sally’smotherplagued（受折磨）bytheseevents,shelostthe39totakecareofothers,"Thiswastheonlychoice.Nooneelsecould40mygrandma,Sallyexplained.Hergrandmotherhasalsohada41life,Theoldwoman'sthreesonshavealldied,andSallycouldn’tleaveheralonewhere42couldlookafterher.Aroomwithtwobeds.adeskandatableistheirnewhome.Theroom43herseveralhundredyuaneverymonth.Inordertomakemoney,Sallyworksinasupermarketafterclassandspendsthemoney44thefamily.Iwasbroughtupbymygrandma,andnowit'smy45totakecareofher,"saidSally.Whenshewasyoung,hergrandmother"magically"preparedeverymeal46forhereveryday,eventhoughshecouldnot47aclock.

IntheeyesofSally’steacher,thegirlisa（an）48student."Thoughtakingcareofhergrandmothertakesherlotsof49,Sallyhastriedtostayontopofallhercourses.SheisevenpreparingforanEnglishsingingcontest,"Herteachersaid.Sallyeven50helpfromothers."It'skindoflikeonlygettingwithoutgiving,sheexplained.Atpresent,thegirlisabletosupportthehomewithherweakshoulder.

36.A.promiseB.decisionC.livingD.progress

37.A.fromB.inC.toD.for

38.A.kickedB.tiedC.brokeD.lost

39.A.hopeB.abilityC.dreamD.power

40.A.lookforB.waitforC.searchforD.carefor

41.A.homelessB.boringC.hardD.meaningless

42.A.nobodyB.somebodyC.anybodyD.everybody

43.A.paysB.takesC.costsD.spends

44.A.supportingB.buildingC.findingD.making

45.A.hobbyB.interestC.dreamD.turn

46.A.intimeB.ontimeC.attimesD.outoftime

47.A.realB.noticeC.seeD.watch

48.A.unluckyB.fascinatingC.carefulD.excellent

49.A.moneyB.spiritC.energyD.courage

50.A.acceptedB.askedC.refusedD.got

四、阅读理解（共19小题:

每小题2分,满分38分）

第一节阅读下面三篇短文,根据短文内容,从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

（共14小题;每小题2分,满分28分）

（1）

ChinesehasbeenaddedtothegraduationexamlistbySophieScholl,anItalianhighschooland29studentswilltakethetestthisyear.ThishighschoolismainlyaboutlanguageinnortheasternItaly.IthasbecomethefirstschoolinthecountrytolistChineseasagraduationexamsubject.TheChinesecoursehasbeentaughtatthisItalianschoolfor5years,and145ofits910studentshavechosentostudyChinese.Maria,directoroftheschool,saidChinesewillbecomeaglobal（全球的）languageinthefutureandtheysetupthecoursebecausemanystudentshadaskedforit."TherewereonlyafewschoolsinItalywhichprovidedChinesecoursesthen,butnow,Chinesecourseshavebecomeanimportantpartofourteachingplan,"shesaid.

Robertisastudentinthisschool.HeisgoingtotaketheChinesetestthisyear.HesaidthatSpeakingChineseisnotsodifficult,itwasdifficultforthemtounderstandthesamewordindifferentsentencesandreadChinesepoets,butwritingChinesecharacters（汉字）isthemostdifficultpartoflearningthelanguage."AlthoughlearningChineseisdifficultforItalianstudents,whenconsideringlookingforbetterjobsabroad,Chinamustbemytopchoice,"hesaid

51.HowmanystudentswilltaketheChinesetestthisyearaccordingtothetext?

A.5

B.29

C.145

D.910

52.WhyhavemanyItalianstudentschosentostudyChinese?

A.TheythinkChinesewillbecomeagloballanguageinthefuture.

B.LearningChineseiseasyforItalian.

C.TheywanttotraveltoChina.

D.ThinktheycanfindgoodjobsonlyinChina.

53.WhatisthemostdifficultthingforItalianstudentstostudyChinese?

A.SpeakingChinese.

B.ReadingChinesepoets.

C.Understandingthesamewonindifferentsentences.

D.WritingChinesecharacters.

54.Whichofthefollowingisnottrueaccordingtothetext?

A.SophieSchollisahighschoolmainlyaboutChinese.

B.SophieSchollhasbecomeItaly’sfirstschooltolistChineseasagraduationexamsubject.

C.Chinesecourseshavebecomeanimportantpartoftheirleachingplan.

D.TherewereonlyafewschoolsinItalywhichprovidedChinesecoursesthen.

（2）

Apoorfarmerhadafriendwhowasfamousforthewonderfulappleshegrew.

Oneday,hisfriendgavethefarmerayoungappletreeandtoldhimtotakeithomeandplantit.Thefarmerwaspleasedwiththegift,butwhenhegothome,hedidnotknowwhereloplantit.

Hewasafraidthatifheplantedthetreeneartheroad,strangerswouldstealthefruit.Ifheplantedthetreeinoneofhisfields,hisneighborswouldcomealnightandstealsomeoftheapples.Ifheplantedthetreenearhishouse,hischildrenwouldtakethefruit.

Finallyheplantedthetreeinhiswoods（树林）wherenoonecouldseeit.Butwithoutsunlightandgoodsoil,thetreesoondied.

Laterthefriendaskedthefarmerwhyhehadplantedthetreeinsuchapoorplace."What'sthedifference?

”thefarmersaidangrily."IfIhadplantedthetreeneartheroad,strangerswouldhavestolenthefruit.IfIhadplantedthetreeinoneofmyfields,myneighborswouldhavecomeatnightandstolensomeoftheapples.IfIhadplanteditnearmyhouse,myownchildrenwouldhavetakenthefruit.”

"Yes,"saidthefriend,"butatleastsomeonecouldhaveenjoyedthefruit.Nowyounotonlyhaverobbed（抢夺）everyoneofthefruit,butalsoyouhavedestroyed（摧毁）agoodappletree!

"

55.Whatdidthefarmer'sfriendgivehimoneday?

A.Anapple.

B.Someapples.

C.Ayoungtree.

D.Someyoungtrees.

56.Whydidn'tthefarmerwanttoplantthetreeinhisfield?

A.Hethoughtstrangerswouldstealthefruit.

B.Hethoughtthetreewoulddie.

C.Hethoughthischildrenwouldtakethefruit.

D.Hethoughthisneighborswouldstealthefruit.

57.Wheredidthefarmerplanttheyoungtree?

A.Neartheroad.

B.Inhisfield.

C.Inhiswoods.

D.Nearthehouse.

58.Whydidtheyoungtreedieintheend?

A.Strangerspulledoutthetree.

B.Hisneighborscutdownthetree.

C.Hischildrenbrokethetree.

D.Therewaslesssunlightandpoorsoil.

59.Whatdoesthestorytellus?

A.Weshouldcareaboutothers'feelings.

B.Weshouldlearntosharebeautifulthings.

C.Theyoungtreecanprovideapplesforuswhenitgrowsup.

D.Theyoungtreecangrowuponeday.

（3）

Beaulysleepisarealthing,researcheshaveshownthatpeoplewhohaveenoughsleeplookmoreattractive（有魅力的）toothers.

Afewbadnightsisenoughtomakeapersonlook"especially"moreugly,theirsleepexperimentsshow.

Theresearchersasked25universitystudentstoJoinintheirsleepexperiment.Theywereaskedtogetagoodnight'ssleepfortwonights.

Aweeklater,theywereaskedtosleepforonlyfourhourseverynightfortwonightsinarow.

Theresearcherstookmake-upfree（素颜）photosofthevolunteersafterboththegoodandthebadsleep.

Next,theyasked122strangerstohavealookatthephotosandjudge（评价）themonattractiveness,health,andsleepiness,aswellasaskingthem:

"Howmuchwouldyouliketomakefriendswiththispersoninthepictu