届高三第一次联合调考联考英语试题 含答案.docx

届高三第一次联合调考联考英语试题 含答案.docx

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届高三第一次联合调考联考英语试题含答案

2018年3月湖北省七市（州）教科研协作体高三联合考试

英语

命题：

荆州教科院孝感教科院审题：

宜昌教科院荆门教研室襄阳教科室

本试卷分第

卷（选择题）和第

卷（非选择题）两部分。

共12页，81题，全卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟。

★祝考试顺利★

注意事项：

1．答题前，请考生认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。

务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡上指定位置，贴好考号条形码或将考号对应数字凃黑。

用2B铅笔将试卷类型A填涂在答题卡相应位置上。

2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。

3．非选择答题用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔直接答在答题卡上每题对应的答题区域内，答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。

4．考生必须保持答题卡的清洁。

考试结束后，监考人员将答题卡和试卷一并收回。

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Howdidthemanknowabouttheclub?

A.Ontheradio.

B.FromtheInternet.

C.Fromafriend.

2.Whycan’tthemanreturnhiscamera?

A.Itisbroken.

B.Itwasboughtonsale.

C.Itwasboughtlastweek.

3.Whatistheweatherlike?

A.Cloudy.

B.Sunny.

C.Windy.

4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Atanairport.

B.Athome.

C.Atadrugstore.

5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Aclub.

B.Atheft.

C.Acupboard.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话后或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Howmuchistheextralargetentperday?

A.$10.

B.$50.

C.$60.

7.Whatwillthemandonext?

A.Returnthetent.

B.Gocamping.

C.Reserveatent.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Wherearethespeakerslivingatthemoment?

A.Inatown.

B.Inacity.

C.Inthecountryside.

9.Wherewillthespeakersprobablygofortheweekend?

A.Tothepub.

B.Totheircousins’.

C.Totheirhouse.

听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。

10.Whyisthemantalkingwiththewoman?

A.Tobookatrip.

B.Tofindaplace.

C.Toaskforinformation.

11.Atwhattimewillthemantaketherailwayexpress?

A.9:

30a.m.

B.10:

30a.m.

C.11:

00a.m.

12.Whatwillthemandobeforetakingthe792bus?

A.Taketherailwayexpressbus.

B.Walkafewkilometers.

C.Changetoanotherbus.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

13.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Interviewerandapplicant.

B.Reporterandinterviewee.

C.Salesmanandcustomer.

14.Whydidn’tRoseentercollegeafterfinishingschool?

A.Becauseshehadpoorgrades.

B.Becausesheservedinthearmy.

C.Becauseshehadtoearnsomemoney.

15.WhichmajordoesRosewanttostudyincollege?

A.Sports.

B.Biology.

C.Science.

16.WhenwillRoseknowtheresult?

A.In7days.

B.In14days.

C.In2days.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatdidtheauthordoattheseaside?

A.Sunbathing.

B.Fishing

C.Swimming

18.Wheredidtheauthor’swifebuythewatch?

A.InBarbin.

B.InSwitzerland.

C.InSweden.

19.Howistheauthor’swatchdifferentfromacommonwatch?

A.Itisagoldwatch.

B.Itisadigitalwatch.

C.Itisawaterproof（防水的）watch.

20.Howdidthepolicegettheauthor’swatch?

A.Amanfromthehotelpickeditup.

B.Athiefcaughtbythepoliceturneditin.

C.APLAsoliderfounditandhandeditin.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

SLIGHTLYDIFFERENTPACKS

SAMEGREATDEVONDALEQUALITY

Fromthegreenpastures（牧场）ofAustraliacomesDevondale,Australia’slargestcommunityoffarmingfamilies.ThepeopleatDevondaleblenddairygoodness（乳制品）andcleverideastobringyougreattastinginnovativeproducts,whichhasbeenshippedtoAmerica,CanadaandexportedtoAustria.

Likeourlightestone----instantskim（脱脂的）milkpowderthatmakes10litresofdeliciousskimmilk.Soyouneverrunoutofmilkagain.

DIRECTIONSFORUSE:

TOMIX1CUP（250ML）

●Add1/4cup（25g）ofinstantDevondaleSkimMilkPowderto1/2cupofhotorcoldwater.

●Addmorewatertomakeup1cup.

●Forbestresultalwaysaddpowdertowater.

●Forrichertasteandextranutrition,useadditionalpowdertosuityourpersonaltasteorpreference.

●Toimprovethenaturaltasteofthisproduct,werecommendstoringtheliquidmilkintherefrigeratorovernightpriortoconsumption.

NOTICE:

●Storepowderinacool,dryplace.

●Keeprefrigeratedatorbelow4degreesCentigradenomorethan3days.

●Onceopened,storeinanairtightcontainer.

21.InwhichcountryisDevondale---aworld-famousdairyproductbrandmade?

A.Australia.

B.Austria.

C.Canada.

D.America.

22.Whatshouldauserdoifhe/shewantsthemilktotasteanaturaltaste?

A.Addsomesugartothemilk.

B.Removethecreamfromthemilk.

C.Putitinthefridgebeforeusingit.

D.Increaseitsamountintheliquidmilk.

23.Whereareyousuggestedputtingthepowderonceconsumed?

A.Inaplasticbowel.

B.Inawarmroom.

C.Inawatertightjar.

D.Inaclosedcontainer.

B

WithHalloweenjustaroundthecorner,todaywewillexploretheworldofghostsinthisprogram!

TheMerriam-Websteronlinedictionarysaystheword“ghost”goesbackathousandyearstothe“earliestrecordedevidenceofthelanguage.”Thefirstmeaningof“ghost”was“theseatoflifeorintelligence.”Anditstillhasthatmeaninginsomeexpressions.

However,today,theword“ghost”usuallymeansthesoulofadeadperson.Thismeaningisbasedontheideathataperson’sspiritandbodyareseparate.Thespiritcancontinueexistinglongafterthebodyhasdied.

DuringHalloween,kidsdressedasghostsarecommonsights.Thecostumeisverysimple:

justthrowonawhitecloththatcoversyoufromheadtofoot.Butdonotexpecttowinanycostumecompetitions!

Youwouldnothaveaghostofachance.Peopleusethisexpressiontomeanthatsomethingisveryunlikelytohappen.

Thesightmightevenmakeyouturnpaleasaghost.Thisisusedwhenpeoplelosecolorintheirface.Sometimesthishappenswhenapersonisscared.Butabadcoldorflucanalsoturnyouaspaleasaghost.

“Ghost”canalsobeaverb.Inthe1880sthetermghostmeantapersonwhoworksinsecretforanotherperson.Ghostwritersproducespeechesforpoliticians.Theyalsoproducebooksforauthorswhowanttotelltheirlifestoriesbutarenotprofessionalwriters.

Andsometimesghostwritersareinvolvedinaseriesofbooks,likethechildren’sstoriesbasedontheteenagedetectiveNancyDrew.Theseriesbeganin1930.TheauthorgivencreditwasCarolynKeene.Butshewasnotevenreal!

Ghostwritersdidallthework.

Anotherexpressionusing“ghost”asaverbissimplytoghost.Thisdoesnotmeantodie.Itmeanstoleaveaplaceoreventwithoutsaying“goodbye”toanyone.Youcanghostfromyourjob.Youcanghostfromaparty.Youcanevenghostfromarelationship.Thisiswhenyoustopcommunicatingwithsomeonebecauseyouaresimplynolongerinterestedinthem.

ButIwillnotghostfromWordsandTheirStories.

24.Thebasicmeaningoftheword“ghost”nowadaysis___________.

A.thesecretofanotherperson

B.thespiritofadeadperson

C.thecolorofone’sface

D.theoriginofintelligence

25.Ifsomeonesays“youdon’thaveaghostofchancetowinthematch”,hemeans

__________.

A.withoutdoubtyouwon’tlosethematch

B.thematchisunlikelytohappen

C.it’simpossibleforyoutowinthematch

D.youaretooscaredtowinthematch

26.Whatcanbeinferredabouttheword“ghost”accordingtothepassage?

A.Kidsdressedinawhiteclothlikeghostscanwinacostumecompetition.

B.Abadcoldcanturnpeopleaspaleasaghostbecausetheyfearillness.

C.ItwasCarolynKeenewhoghostwrotethechildren’sstories.

D.Apersondevotedtohisjobisunlikelytoghostfromhisjob.

27.Thispassageislikelytoappearin__________.

A.aradioprogram

B.aHalloweenposter

C.afashionmagazine

D.anewspaperadvertisement

C

Formanypeoplewholiveincities,parksareanimportantpartofthelandscape.Theyprovideaplaceforpeopletorelaxandplaysports,aswellasashelterfromtheoftensevereenvironmentofacity.Whatpeopleoftenoverlookisthatparksalsoprovideconsiderableenvironmentalbenefits.

Onebenefitofparksisthatplantsabsorbcarbondioxideandgiveoffoxygen,whichhumansneedtobreathe.Accordingtoonestudy,anacreoftreescanabsorbthesameamountofcarbondioxidethatatypicalcaremitsin11,000milesofdriving.Parksalsomakecitiescooler.ScientistshavelongnotedwhatiscalledtheUrbanHeatIslandEffect:

buildingmaterialssuchasmetalandconcrete（混凝土）absorbmuchmoreofthesun’sheatandrelease（释放）itmuchmorequicklythanorganicsurfacesliketreesandgrass.Becausecitylandscapescontainsomuchofthesebuildingmaterials,citiesareusuallywarmerthansurroundingruralareas.ParksandothergreenspaceshelptolessentheUrbanHeatIslandEffect.

Unfortunately,manycitiescannoteasilycreatemoreparksbecausemostlandisalreadybeingusedforbuildings,roads,parkinglots,andotheressentialpartsoftheurbanenvironment.However,citiescouldbenefitfrommanyofthepositiveeffectsofparksbyencouragingcitizenstocreateanothertypeofgreenspace:

rooftopgardens.Whilemostpeoplewouldnotthinkofstartingagardenontheirroof,humanbeingshavebeenplantinggardensonrooftopsforthousandsofyears.Somerooftopgardensaresimplecontainergardensthatanyonecancreatewiththeinvestment（投资）ofafewhundreddollarsandafewhoursofwork.

Rooftopgardensprovidemanyofthesamebenefitsasotherurbanparksandgardenspaces,butwithouttakingupthemuch-neededland.Inthesummer,rooftopgardenspreventbuildingsfromabsorbingheatfromthesun,whichcansignificantlyreducecoolingbills.Inthewinter,gardenshelpcontroltheheatthatmaterialslikebrickandconcretereleasesoquickly,leadingtosavingsonheatingb