河北省衡水中学届高三上学期二调考试英语试题+Word版含答案.docx
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河北省衡水中学届高三上学期二调考试英语试题+Word版含答案
河北衡水中学2018-2019学年度上学期高三年级二调考试
英语试卷
本试卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Howmanydaysdoesthemanworkovertimecontinuously?
A.Five.B.Six.C.Seven.
2.Whatdoesthemanwantthewomantoknow?
A.Hisclassisdifficulttopass.
B.Herprogramisveryserious.
C.About30%studentsinhisclasswillfail.
3.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutdoingyoga?
A.Excited.B.Relaxed.C.Anxious.
4.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
A.Turnupthegasinthefireplace.
B.Getsomemorewoodfromoutside.
C.Letthewoodburnabitmore.
5.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Authorandjournalist.
B.Publisherandreader.
C.Writerandpublisher.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whatdoesthemantellthewoman?
A.Hejustgotaraise.
B.Hecan’tskiphismeeting.
C.He’llcallthemovingcompanytonight.
7.Whenwillthemanprobablybehome?
A.Atteno’clock.B.Aroundseveno’clock.C.Byfiveo’clock.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Whatdoesthemanintendtodoatfirst?
A.Insurehiscar.B.Servicehiscar.C.Getalicense.
9.Wherewillthemangonext?
A.Tohislocalinsuranceprovider.
B.Toavehicleservicecenter.
C.Tothecarfactory.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Ataparty.B.Inalecturehall.C.Atacoffeeshop.
11.Whichcoursedoesthemanlikebest?
A.MixedMaterials.B.AdvancedDrawing.C.UseofColorandMedia.
12.Whatwillthespeakersdonextweek?
A.Meetsomefriendstogether.
B.Showeachothertheirdesigns.
C.Meetatabartodiscussdesign.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutHotelCleopatra?
A.Itisthemostbeautifulhotelintheworld.
B.ItwasbuiltbyQueenCleopatra.
C.Itisnearthebeach.
14.Whichplaceisbeingrepairednow?
A.TheGreatPyramid.B.TheSuezCanal.C.CairoRailwayStation.
15.WhatistheaveragedepthoftheSuezCanal?
A.About200meters.B.About193meters.C.About24meters.
16.Whomightthewomanbe?
A.Aguide.B.Awaitress.C.Areceptionist.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?
A.Ahistoryofelectronics.
B.Hearinglosscausedbyloudmusic.
C.Differentwaystolistentomusic.
18.Howmanystudentsinvolvedinthestudyprobablysetnolimitontheirlisteningtime?
A.Over150.B.About120.C.Around300.
19.Whowasaskedabouttheiruseofmusicplayers?
A.Onlystude
nts.B.Onlyadults.C.Bothstudentsandadults.
20.Whatdostudiesshowabouthearingloss?
A.Ithappensveryquickly.
B.Itwilllastthroughoutyourlife.
C.Itiscausedbynoisebelowlevel90.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
TheannualWorldEconomicForum（经济论坛）tookplaceinDavos,Switzerland,inJan.23-26,2018.WhatdidChineseentrepreneurs（企业家）speakintheforum?
Aretheresomequotablequotesforyou?
★JackMa,founderandexecutivechairmanofAlibabaGroup
“Ithinkglobalizationcannotbestopped—noonecanstopglobalization,noonecanstoptrade.Iftradestops,theworldstops.Tradeisthewaytodissolve（溶解，结束）thewarnotcause thewar,”saidMainDavos,“Google,Facebook, AmazonandAlibaba—wearetheluckiestcompaniesofthiscentury.Butwehavetheresponsibilitytohaveagoodheart,anddosomethinggood.”
★RichardLiu,founderandchiefexecutiveofficerofJD
“Businessisnotonlyawaytomakemoneybutalsoawaytocontributeyourself,tohelppeople,”LiusaidinaspeechinDavos.“Howcanwefacethefractured（分化的）world?
That’sthetopicsoftheDavosthisyear.Ithinkaveryimportantthinginbusinessiscooperation.Ifwecanunite,worktogether,ifweworkveryclosely,Ithinkwecanbringmorehopetothepeopleandwecanbuildmoretrustbetweenthepeople,countriesandcompaniesandpartners,”hesaid.
★JaneSun,CEOofCtrip
“Tourismisasunriseindustry.SinceIenteredCtrip,everyyeartherearenewcomers,which,firstofall,showsthattourismisbooming.”SuntoldSinDavos.“WeinvestedheavilyinABC.AreferstoAI,Bisbigdata,andCiscloudcomputing.Aswecontinuetoexpandoverseas,thesethreewillbeverygoodweaponsforus.Sowethinkthosemeanopportunity,”shesaid.
★HuXiaoming,presidentofAliyun
“In2018,peoplewillseethedevelopmentinvariouscountriesmorecloselyconnectedwithcloudcomputing.Moremanufacturingenterprisesandfinancialinstitutionswillstarttouse‘cloud’,andcloudcomputingwillincreasetheefficiencyoftechnologyandfinance,”HutoldXinhuainDavos.
21.WhatdoChineseentrepreneurslikeJackMaandRichardLiufocusmoreon?
A.Morehugejumpsinprofits.
B.Thejoinedeffortsofmankind.
C.Reducingproductioncosts.
D.Theroleofscienceinbusiness.
22.WhatisthemainbusinessofCtrip?
A.Tourism.
B.ThecreationofAI.
C.Computer.
D.Financialserviceonline.
23.WhatdoesHuthinkwillpromoteglobaleconomicdevelopment?
A.Economyrecovery.
B.TheWorldEconomicForum.
C.Cloudcomputing.
D.Financialefficiency.
B
Ifyouwanttoconvinc
ethebossyoudeserveapayriseorpromotion,thesolutioncouldbesimple—eatthesamefoodastheydo.Psychologistshavediscoveredmanagersaremuchmorelikelytoinstantlytrustusifwechoosethesamedishesasthem.
Duringexperiments,discussionsoverwagesandworkconditionsweremuchmoresuccessfulifbothsideschosetosnackonthesametreats.AndshoppersweremuchmorelikelytobuyaproductadvertisedonTVbysomeoneeatingasimilarfoodtothematthetime.
Thereasonisthoughttobeso-calledsimilarityattractiontheory—wherepeopletendtolikeotherswhohavesimilartastesorhabitstothemselves.Butthisisbelievedtobeoneofthefirststudieshighlightingtheroleoffoodinthisrelationship.Researchersat Chicago University inthe US conductedaseriesofexperimentstoexaminefood’sroleinearningtrust.
Inatest,participantsweretoldtowatchTV—wheresomeonepretendingtobeamemberofthepublicpraisedacertainproduct.ThevolunteersweregivenK
itKatbarstonibble（咬）,whiletheTVpeopleateeitheraKitKatorgrapesastheytalked.
TheresultsshowedviewersweremuchmorelikelytoexpressaninterestinbuyingtheproductiftheTVshowedtheotherpersoneatingaKitKattoo.
Theresearchersadded,“Althoughsimilarityinfoodconsumptionisnotasignofwhethertwopeoplewillgetalong,wefindconsumerstreatthisassuch.Theyfeelmoretrustingofthosewhoconsumeastheydo.Itmeanspeoplecanimmediatelybegintofeelfriendshipanddevelopabond,leadingtosmoothertransactions（交易）fromthestart.”
HarleyStreet psychologistDr.LucyAtchesonsaiditwasalreadyknownthatwearingsimilarclothescouldinstantlycreatetrust.Butthiswasthefirstreportthatfoodhadthesameeffect.Shesaid,“Thisisreallyinteresting.Itmakessenseaspeoplefeeltheyhavecommongroundandcantrusttheotherperson.Thatmeansnegotiationsaremorelikelytobesuccessful.”
24.Accordingtothepassage,customersarelikelytobuyaproductfromadealerwho______.
A.hasthesametasteasthem
B.advertiseshisproductsonTV
C.reducesthepriceofhisproducts
D.paysattentiontothequalityofhisproducts
25.Theexperimentsconductedbyresearchersat Chicago University showthat______.
A.foodplaysanimportantroleinearningpeople’strust
B.bosseslikeemployeesthathavethesametasteasthem
C.peoplewhohavesimilartastestotheirboss’searnmore
D.peoplehavelessinterestinbuyingproductsadvertisedonTV
26.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?
A.Peoplewhoeatsimilarfoodaremorelikelytotrusteachother.
B.Peoplewillgetalongwitheachotheriftheyliketoeatsimilarthings.
C.Theeffectofwearingsimilarclotheshasn’tbeenprovedbyresearchers.
D.Peoplearemorelikelytomakefriendswiththosewearingthesameclothesasthem.
27.Whichofthefollowingsayingscanbeanexampleofthesimilarityattractiontheory?
A.Honestyisthebestpolicy.
B.Allgoodthingscometoanend.
C.Birdsofafeatherflocktogether.
D.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.
C
“Tomorrowisanotherday”—thislinehasimpressedvariouspeopleatvarioustimes.It’snow70yearsafter it appearedinthefilm,butitstillseemstoholditspowerespeciallyduringaneconomicdownturn.
ThephrasecomesfromafilmadaptationofMargaretMitchell’ssuccessful1936novelGoneWiththeWind.It’ssetintheAmericanSouthandtellsthestoryofastrongheroine,ScarlettO’Hara,whostrugglestofindloveduringtheCivilWarand,afterwards,ofherstrengthinsurvivingthewaranditshardships.
Lovestory
Inamomentofdespair,ScarlettfinallyrealizesthatherlovebelongstoRhettButler.Formanyaudiences,itisthethemeofloveandstrugglethathaskeptthemoviealive.WhiletheburningofAtlantamightseemirrelevant（不相关的）totoday’sviewers,thetimelessthemeoflovekeepsitsabilitytotouchpeople.
Withapromisetoherloverstillinhermind,ScarlettchoosestostayinthemidstofwarandtakecareofMelanie.ButherheartisbrokenwhenRhettjustwalksaway,leavingthewomanthatheoncelovedwithcruelwords,“Frankly,dear,Idon’tgiveadamn.”（毫不在乎）
Greatepic（史诗）
Thefilmshowsthelove-haterelationshipofthesecharacters,butalsoAmericanhistory,thefalloftheConfederacyandthefollowingperiodofReconstructionintheSouth.Thebackgroundmadethisfilmatrueclassi
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