新深圳市宝安区学年八年级英语下学期开学试题无答案人教新目标版.docx
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新深圳市宝安区学年八年级英语下学期开学试题无答案人教新目标版
广东省深圳市宝安区2017-2018学年八年级英语下学期开学试题
I.选择填空（20分）
从下列各题的所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
1.一Tedhas promised tohelpyouwithyourEnglish.
一It'skindofhim.
A.realized B.decided C.agreed
2一MissLiuwillcometoourschooltogiveusaspeechnextweek.
一Weare lookingforwardto hervisit.
A.watching B.expecting C.depending
3一Doyou keepintou
chwith yourprimaryschoolclassmates?
一Yes,weoftenchatonQQ.
A.contact B.lookfor C.respect
4.一IthinkFrankmighthavelost abitof weight.
一Tha
t'strue.Hekeepsjoggingeveryafternoon.
A.alittle B.toomuch C.afew
5.一Doyouknowabouttheaccidentthismorning?
一Atfirst,Ididn'tknowwhathadhappened.Therewasnothingserious.
A.Intheend B.Inthebeginning C.Inthemiddle
6.一Howdoyoulikethestory?
一Whenever Ireadit,Ican'thelpcrying.
A.Everytime B.After C.During
7.一Shesangso quietly thatIcouldhardlyhearher.
一Shewasshyanditwasherfirsttimetosinginpublic.
A.happily B.specially C.silently
8.—Mum,Imeetadifficultproblem.WhatshouldIdo?
—Myboy,Ican’thelpwithit.Icanjustgivemesomesuggestionsaboutit.
A.adviceB.newsC.practice
9.—Kateiskindtoall.Inaddition,shestudieshardanddoeswellinallthesubjects.
—Iagreewithyou.Ithinksheisthebestonetobeourmonitor.
A.HoweverB.InsteadC.Besides
10.一—Forme,thereisnoneedtobuysuchanexpensivesmartphone.
—Yes.Ithinkweshouldbuyapracticaloneandtrytomakefulluseofit.
A.usefulB.uselessC.dear
11.一DoyouknowthereasonwhySam________inthewritingcompetitio
n?
一Becausehedidalotofreadingandwritinginhisfreetime.
A.operated B.succeeded C.punished
12.一Whichgroupwouldliketo________thisdialogueinthefront?
一We'lltry,MissLiu.
A.takeout B.workas C.actout
13.一Theyhavebeengoodfriends________.
一It'sabout10years.
A.beforethat B.aboveall
C.sincethen
14.一Haveyougotthe________ideaofthepassage,Judy?
一Yeah.Thankyouforhelpingme.
A.tiny B.main C.empty
15.一__________________________________.
一Iuseitformystudies.
A.Whatdoyouusethecomputerfor?
B.Whendoyouusethecomputer?
C.Howoftendoyouusethecomputer?
16.--Thereis______wrongwithmyheadphone.Ihardlyhear______.
---Oh,youcanusemine.
A.anything;somethingB.something;somethingC.something;anything
17.—____isthelargercountry,ChinaorJapan?
—OfcourseChina.It’s___countryinAsia.
A.What;thelargestB.Which;thelargest
C.How;largest
18.______girlstookpartintheHappyGirlCompetition,butonlyfewofthem_______.
A.Millionof,successfulB.Tenmillionsof,succeeded
C.Millionsof,succeeded
19.—Wearealllookingforwardto______acomputerclassthisweek.
—Well,computerclassesarealways______withstudents.
A.having;happyB.having;popularC.have;happy
20.They______tenlessonssofar.
A.arelearningB.learnedC.havelearned
II．完形填空。
（20分）
从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择可以填入空白
处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
Haveyoueveraskedyourselfwhychildrengotoschool?
Youwillprobablysaytheygoto 21 languages,Geography,History,Scienceandalltheothersubject.Thatisquitetrue,butwhydotheylearn 22 things?
Wesendourchildrentoschooltopreparethemfortheir 23 workandlife.Nearlyeverythingtheystudyatschoolhassome 24 useintheirlife,butisthatthe
only 25 theygotoschool?
Thereismoreineducationthanjustlearningfacts.Wegotoschool,aboveall,tolearn 26 tolearn,sothatwhenwehaveleftschool,wecan 27 learning.Ifamanreallyknowshowtolearn,hewillalwaysbe 28 becausewheneverhehastodosomethingnew,hewillquicklyteachhimselfhowtodoitinthe 29 way.Theuneducatedperson,ontheotherhand,iseitherunabletodoitordoesitbadly,Sothepurpose（目的）of 30 isnotjusttoteachlanguages,Geography,Science,andsoon,buttoteachpupilsthewaytolearn.
21.A.finish B.work C.learn
22.A.this B.these C.other
23.A.future B.present C.past
24.A.practical B.harmful C.silly
25.A.place B.way C.reason
26.A.how B.why C.when
27.A.giveup B.turnup C.goon
28.A.unlucky B.successful C.disappointed
29.A.worst B.best C.happiest
30.A.school B.factory C.airport
III.阅读理解（30分）
从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
A
Americans with small families own a small car or a large one.If both parents are working,theyusuallyhavetwocars.Whenthefamilyislarge,oneofthecarsissoldandtheywillbuy avan （住房汽车）.
Asmallcarcanholdfourpersonsandalargecarcanholdsixpersons, avanholdssevenpersonseasily,soafamilywiththreechildrencouldasktheirgrandparentstogoonaholidaytravel.Theycouldalltraveltogether.
MrBrownandhiswifehadathirdchildlastyear.Thismadethemsellasecondcarandboughtavan.Thesixthandseventhseatsareusedtoputotherthings,forafamilyoffivemustcarrymanysuitcases（衣箱）whentheytravel.Whentheyarriveattheirgrandparents'home,thesuitcasesarebroughtintothehomeandthetwoseatscanthencarrythegrandparents.
Americanscallvansmotorhomes.Amotorhomeisalwaysusedforholidays.Whenafamilyistravelingtothemountainsortotheseaside,theycan
liveintheirmotorhomeforafewdaysorweeks.Allthemembersof
abigfamilycanenjoyahappierlifewhentheyaretravelingtogether.ThatiswhymotorhomeshavebecomeverypopularinAmerica,therearemanyparksformotorhomes.
31.Ifparentsarebothworking,theyusuallyhave______.
A.onecar B.twocars C.threevans D.fourvans
32.________canholdsixpersons.
A.Asmallcar B.Alargecar C.Asmallmotor D.Abigmotor
33.WhydidMr.Brownandhiswifesellasecondcarandbuyavan?
A.Becausetheyhadathirdchildlastyear.B.Becausetheircarwasbroken.
C.Becausegrandparentswouldcometolivewith
them.D.Becausetheyhadalotofmoney.
34.Vansarecalled________inAmerica.
A.greatparks B.comfortable housesC.softbeds D.motorhomes
35.Allthemembersofabigfamilycan________whentheyaretravelingtogether.
A.liveabusierlife B.domanythingsC.enjoyahappierlife D.cooknicerfood
B
Weknowthemosquito（蚊子）verywell.Mosquitoesflyeverywhere.Theycanbefoundalmostallovertheworld,andtherearemorethan2,500kindsofthem.
Noonelikesthemosquito.Butthemosquitomaydecidethatshelovesyou.She?
Yes,she.It'struethatmalemosquitodoesn'tbite（咬）andonlythefemalemosquitobitesbecausesheneedsbloodtolayeggs.Sheisalwayslookingforthingsorpeopleshewantstobite.Ifshelikeswhatshefinds,shebites.Butifshedoesn'tlikeyourbloodshewillturntosomeoneelseformoredeliciousblood.Nexttimeamosquitobitesyou,justrememberyouarechosen.You'redifferentfromtheothers!
Ifthemosquitolikesyou,shelandsonyourbodywithoutlettingyouknow.Shebitesyousoquicklyandquietlythatyoumaynotfeelanythingdifferent.Aftershebites,youwillhaveanitch（痒）onyourbodybecausesheputssomethingfromhermouthtogetherwithyourblood.Bythetimetheitchingbegins,andshehasflownaway.
Andthenwhathappens?
Well,afterherdeliciousdinner,themosquitofeelstired.Shejustwantstofindaplacetohaveagoodrest.There,onaleaforawall,shebeginstolayeggs,hundredsofeggs.
36.Thereareover2,500kindsof_________intheworld.
A.animals B.plants C.birds D.mosquitoes
37.Accordingtothepassage,_________mosquitoesbitepeople.
A.onlythemale B.onlythefemaleC.big D.no
38.Ifthemosquitodoesn'tlikeyourblood,shewill_________.
A.lookforsomeoneelse B.biteyouheavilyC.getangry D.layfewereggs
39.Themosquitobitesyouso________thatyoumaynotfeelanythingdifferent.
A.quietlyandslowly B.quicklyandloudlyC.quicklyandquietly D.slowlyandsuddenly
40.Themosquitobeginstolayeggs_______aftersheenjoysherdeliciousdinner.
A.inthehole B.onaleaforawallC.ontheground D.inthewater
C
Onceuponatime,arichmanwantedtomakeatriptoanothertown.Hetriednotonlytotakethingstosell,butalsototakemoneytobuythingswith.Hedecidedtotaketenservantswithhim.Theywouldcarrythethingstosellandthefoodtoeatontheirtrip.Beforetheystarted,alittleboyranuptotherichmanandaskedtogowiththem.
Therichmansaidtothelittleboy,“Well,youmaygowithus.Butyouarethesmallest,thethinnestandthewe
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