新概念第三册第28课ppt.ppt
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Lesson28Fivepoundstoodear五镑也太贵,Waresn.货物,商品,Waren.器皿,陶器,物品(总称,常用于复合词)-silverware银器/ironware铁器/chinaware陶器/glassware玻璃器皿-software软件/hardware五金器具,(电脑的)硬件-apopularware热门货/smallwares小百货goodsn.商品,货物(商店里出售的物品)-half-donegoods半成品/homemadegoods=nativegoods国货-leathergoods皮件/frozengoods冻结货物/consumergoods日用消费品commodityn.商品,物品(总称,正式的经济学术语)-commodityprice商品价格,commodityeconomy商品经济-commoditymarket商品市场,agriculturalcommodity农产品,Temptv.吸引,引诱,Temptsbtodosth吸引某人做某事Temptationn.勾引,诱惑,引诱-Thetemptationtostealisgreaterthaneverbefore-especiallyinlargeshops.偷窃的诱惑力比以往任何时候更强烈了,在大商店里尤其如此。
Temptingadj.诱惑人的,吸引人的=(attractiveadj.吸引人的,有魅力的),Resistthetemptation/luresbtodosth/appealtosb,Hewastemptedbybribes.他受到贿赂的诱惑。
TheSerpenttemptedEvetopicktheforbiddenfruit.那条毒蛇诱使夏娃摘取禁果。
Hisproposaltemptsme.他的建议让我感兴趣。
Yourofferdoesnottemptmeatall;nothingcantemptmetoleavemypresentposition.你的建议一点也打动不了我的心,什么东西都不能诱使我离开现在的职位。
Bargainv.讨价还价negotiate,Bargainn.交易,合同交易,协议-agoodbargain赚钱的生意/makeabargain成交,达成协议-driveahardbargainwithsb极力和某人讨价还价-bargainwithsbforsth.和某人就某事讨价还价-bargainaway议价出售,Iwasrippedoff./Iwascleanedout.,Canyougivemealittledealonthis?
Donttrytoripmeoff,Iknowwhatitisworth.Canyougibemethisforcheaper?
Isthereanydiscountonbulkpurchases?
Givemeadiscount.Howmuchdoyouwantforthis?
Ifyoudontgivemeabetterprice,Iwontbuythis.Icangetthischeaperatotherplaces.Whatisthelowestyouarewillingtogo?
Comeon,givemeabreakonthis.,Disembarkv.下船上岸(=debark),Embarkv.上船,上飞机-Hedisembarked.他下船上了岸。
-Hedecidedtoembark.他决定上船。
Assailv.纠缠,-Hewasassailedwithworries.Afflictvt.使痛苦,折磨-Trampscankeepfreefromthethousandsofanxietieswhichafflictotherpeople.Shewasassailedbydoubts.Allsortsofproblemsassailedussuddenly.Thendoubtsandfearsdidassailtheverystrongest.,Inscribev.刻写,雕,Scrib-scriptDescribeDescriptionManuscriptPostscriptPrescribePrescriptionSubscribeConscribeconscription,toinscribeonesnameonthegravestone将某人的名字刻在墓碑上toinscribeonesnameinabook把名字写在书里inscribedsecurities记名证券toinscribesomethingononesmemory将某事铭记在心toinscribeaphototoafriend把一张照片题赠给朋友,Favourn.好处,优惠,infavorof赞成,支持-Iaminfavorofstoppingworknow.我赞成现在停止工作。
insb.sfavor得某人欢心,对某人有利-Thesituation,bothathomeandaboard,isinourfavor.outoffavor失宠,不利byfavorofsb请面交给某人(信封上用语)dosbafavor给某人恩惠favoriteadj.心爱的,受宠的favoriten.受宠的人或物favorableadj.赞成的,赞许的,讨人喜欢的,askafavourofsomeone求人帮一个忙,求人做件事,Wefavouryourproposal.我们赞同你的提议。
Rainfavouredhisescape.雨天有利于他的逃跑。
Themajorityvotedinfavouroftheproposal.多数人都投票赞成这项提案。
Thecountryhasseveralfactorsinitsfavour.这是因为英国有好几个有利因素。
Gesticulatev.(讲话时)打手势,ShrugWinkatsbShakeonesfistatsbToraiseonesglasstosbThumbShowaVsignThumbaliftShakeonesfingeratsbThumbdownTokeeponesfingerscrossed,Thespeakergesticulatedbyraisinghisarms,poundingthedesk,andstampinghisfoot.演说者举臂,捶桌,顿足以表达他的意思。
Hetriedtogesticulateamessage.他试图用手势来传递信息。
Outrageousadj.出人预料的,令人不悦的veryoffensive,-Heplayedanoutrageousjoke.Outragen.暴行,侮辱,愤怒vt.凌辱,强奸,虐待,伤害,迫害Ragen.愤怒,情绪激动,狂暴,精神错乱-Myfatherwasinaragelastnight.我父亲昨天晚上十分生气。
flyintoarage勃然大怒,Idemandanexplanationforthisoutrageousbill.我要你解释一下这张天价的帐单。
ItwasoutrageousformyselftofailinsomewhatexamrelatedtoEnglish.这对我简直就是侮辱,居然在英语相关的考试中失败。
Heroutrageousbehavioratthepartyoffendedeveryone.她在聚会上的无礼行为触怒了每一个人。
Becareofoutrageouscreditlimits,whichmayleadtouncontrollablespending.要小心信用额度别订得太高,这可能会导致花费无度。
Thrustv.硬塞给,Thruststhinto塞进-Hethrustthepenintomyhand.Thrustaside推开-Hethrustthegirlaside.Thrustoneselfforward-Hethrusthimselfforwardinthecrowd.thrustoneselfin强行闯入,干涉,探听(=thrustonesnoseinto)-Dontthrustyourselfinprivatesth.thruststh.on/uponsb.强卖给某人-Dontthrustyourideaonme.=Dontexertyourideaonme.thrustout推出,逐出,解雇,TEXT,Smallboatsspedtothegreatliner(主干)Loadedwith装载,运载=filledwith-Theboatwasloadedwithwoodengoods.Loadedwithwares为过去分词做定语修饰boats(=thatwasloadedwithwares)Speedv.迅速驶向-Speeddownhill向山下疾驶/Speeduphill向山上疾驶Speedby迅速驶过-Ourholidayspeedby.我们的假期迅速过去。
notuntil,-我决定回家之前什么都不做IdecidedtodonothinguntilIhadgothome.-Theydidntreachtheschooluntiltheyhadalreadypassedbytwovillage.,hadnosoonerthan(nosooner位于句首要倒装),Ihadnosoonergotofftheshipthan=nosoonerhadIgotofftheshipthan一就的表达方式:
-assoonas/themomentthat/ondoing-hadnosoonerthan/hadhardlywhen,Ihavenointentionofdoing不打算做某事,-Ihavenointentionofchangingmymind.-Hesaidhasnointentionoflookingforanotherjob.Thefactthat(that引导的是同位语,不能换成which)Icouldnotconcealthefactthat我不能隐藏事实-Hecouldnotconcealthefactthathewastakenin.(takein欺骗),impressvt.留下印象,beimpressedby/at/with被深深打动/感动-Iwasmostimpressedbyhisbehavior.Whatimpressedmemostwas给我印象最深的是-Whatimpressedmemostwasthebeautyhere.Impressionn.印象Make/createabadimpressiononsb.-Ifyoudontworkhard,itwillmakeabadimpressionontheboss.Make/createquiteanimpressiononsb.给某人留下极深-Yourspeechmakesquiteanimpressiononme.Impressionn.印,印痕-Thedoglefttheimpressionofhispawsinthewetcement.(n.水泥)-Hemadeadeepimpressionintheglass.,gotogreat(considerable,any)lengthstodo竭尽全力做,-Hegotogreatlengthstopasstheexamination.,Realadj.真实的(以实际或真实状态存在或发生的),-realobjects真的物件/arealillness真的疾病-realpeople真实的人/arealproblem一个真实的问题-afilmbasedonreallife一部以真实生活为基础的影片Realadj.天然的,非人工或假造的(=Genuine)-Thisringisrealgold.=Thisringisgenuinegold.这枚戒指是真金的。
Genuine(adj.正品的非伪造的,非假冒的)反义词:
Fake(adj.伪造的,捏造的n.捏造者,冒牌货,赝品)-Isthisagenuinevase?
No,itisafake.Trueadj.真实的(与事实或现实一致的、相符合的)-Onlypartsofhisstoryaretrue.反义词:
Falseadj.虚伪的,假的(与真理或事实相反的)-falsetalesofbravery.不真实的英勇故事,heldupvt.举起(提出,支持),HeldupawhiteflagWhenavisitoraskedhertoshowhimsomethingscary,sheheldupamirrortohisface.如果来访者要她展示一个可怕的东西,她就会在他面前举起一面镜子。
Nomatterhow=however(conj.不管用何种方法adv.无论如何)fillwith使充满tothisday=uptonow=untilnow=tillnow=sofar到现在为止,迄今,