雏雁英语考试真题Word下载.docx
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A.couldbelenttoeveryone
B.couldbelentbybookstores
C.werelenttostudentsandthefaculty
D.werelentonamembershipbasis
3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTstatedasoneofthepurposesoffreepubliclibraries?
A.Toprovidereaderswithcomfortablereadingrooms.
B.Toprovideadultswithopportunitiesoffurthereducation.
C.Toservethecommunity’sculturalandrecreationalneeds.
D.Tosupplytechnicalliteratureonspecializedsubjects.
4.Themajordifferencebetweenmodemprivateandpubliclibrariesliesin.
A.readershipB.contentC.serviceD.function
5.Themainpurposeofthetalkis.
A.tointroducecategoriesofbooksinUSlibraries
B.todemonstratetheimportanceofUSlibraries
C.toexplaintherolesofdifferentUSlibraries
D.todefinethecirculationsystemofUSlibraries
SECTIONBINTERVIEW
Questions6to10arebasedonaninterview.Attheendoftheinterviewyouwillbegiven15secondstoanswereachofthefollowingfivequestions.Nowlistentotheinterview.
第12页
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6.Nancybecameataxidriverbecause .
A.sheownedacar
B.shedrovewell
C.shelikeddrivers’uniforms
D.itwasherchildhooddream
7.Accordingtoher,whatwasthemostdifficultaboutbecomingataxidriver?
A.Therightsenseofdirection.
B.Thesenseofjudgment.
C.Theskillofmaneuvering.
D.Thesizeofvehicles.
8.WhatdoesNancylikebestaboutherjob?
A.Seeinginterestingbuildingsinthecity.
B.Beingabletoenjoytheworldofnature.
C.Drivinginunsettledweather.
D.Takinglongdrivesoutsidethecity.
9.ItcanbeinferredfromtheinterviewthatNancyina(n) mother.
A.uncaring B.strict C.affectionate D.permissive
10.ThepeopleNancymeetsare
A.ratherdifficulttoplease
B.rudetowomendrivers
C.talkativeandgenerouswithtips
D.differentinpersonality
SECTIONCNEWSBROADCAST
Question11isbasedonthefollowingnews.Attheendofthenewsitem,youwillbegiven15secondstoanswerthequestion.Nowlistentothenews.
11.TheprimarypurposeoftheUSanti-smokinglegislationis .
A.totightencontrolontobaccoadvertising
B.toimposepenaltiesontobaccocompanies
C.tostartanationalanti-smokingcampaign
D.toensurethehealthofAmericanchildren
Questions12and13arebasedonthefollowingnews.Attheendofthenewsitem,youwillbegiven30secondstoanswerthequestions.Nowlistentothenews.
12.TheFrenchPresident’svisittoJapanaimsat .
A.makingmoreinvestmentsinJapan
B.stimulatingJapanesebusinessesinFrance
C.helpingboosttheJapaneseeconomy
D.launchingafilmfestivalinJapan
13.ThisisJacquesChirac’s visittoJapan.
A.second B.fourteenth C.fortieth D.forty-first
Questions14and15arebasedonthefollowingnews.Attheendofthenewsitem,youwillbegiven30secondstoanswerthequestions.Nowlistentothenews.
14.Afghanpeoplearesufferingfromstarvationbecause .
A.meltingsnowbeginstoblockthemountainpaths
B.theTalibanhavedestroyedexistingfoodstocks
C.theTalibanarehinderingfooddeliveries
D.anemergencyair-liftoffoodwascancelled
15.peopleinAfghanistanarefacingstarvation.
A.160,000. B.16,000 C.1,000,000 D.100,000
SECTIONDNOTE-TAKINGANDGAP-FILLING
FilleachofgapswithONEword.Youmayrefertoyournotes.Makesurethewordyoufillinisbothgrammaticallyandsemanticallyacceptable.
OnPublicSpeaking
Whenpeopleareaskedtogiveaspeechinpublicforthefirsttime,theyusuallyfeelterrifiednomatterhowwelltheyspeakininformalsituations.Infact,publicspeakingisthesameasanyotherformof
(1)thatpeopleareusuallyengagedin.Publicspeakingisawayforaspeakerto
(2)histhoughtswiththeaudience.Moreover,thespeakerisfreetodecideonthe(3)ofhisspeech.Twokeypointstoachievesuccessinpublicspeaking:
—(4)ofthesubjectmatter.—goodpreparationofthespeech.Tofacilitatetheirunderstanding,informyouraudiencebeforehandofthe(5)ofyourspeech,andenditwithasummary.Otherkeypointstobearinmind:
—beawareofyouraudiencethrougheyecontact.—varythespeedof(6)—usethemicrophoneskillfullyto(7)yourselfinspeech.—bebriefinspeech;
alwaystrytomakeyourmessage(8)Example:
thebestrememberedinauguralspeechesoftheUSpresidentsarethe(9)ones.Therefore,brevityisessentialtothe(10)ofaspeech.
PARTIIPROOFREADINGANDERRORCORRECTION(15MIN)
Thefollowingpassagecontains20errors.Eachlinecontainsamaximumofoneerror.Ineachcase,onlyonewordisinvolved.Youshouldproofreadthepassageandcorrectitinthefollowingway.
Forawrongword,underlinethewrongwordandwritethecorrectoneintheblankprovidedattheendoftheline.
Foramissingword,markthepositionofthemissingwordwitha“∧”signandwritethewordyoubelievetobemissingintheblankprovidedattheendoftheline.
Foranunnecessaryword,crossouttheunnecessarywordwithaslash“/”andputthewordintheblankprovidedattheendoftheline.
Ifthelineiscorrect,placeaVintheblankprovidedattheendoftheline.
Example
When∧artmuseumwantsanewexhibit,
(1)anItneverbuysthingsinfinishedformandbangs
(2)neverthemonthewall.Whenanaturalhistorymuseum (3)∕
wantsanexhibition,itmustoftenbuildit. (4)exhibit
YouareexpectedtowriteyourfinalanswerontheAnswerSheet.
Theneedforsurgicaloperation,especiallyanemergency
operation,almostalwayscomesasasevereshocktothepatient
andhisfamily.Despiteofmodernadvances,mostpeoplestill 1
haveairrationalfearofhospitalsandanesthetics.Patientsdo 2
notoftenbelievethemreallyneedsurgery—cuttingintoa 3
partofthebodyasopposingtotreatmentwithdrugs.Inthe 4
earlyyearsofthiscenturytherehadlittlespecializationin 5
surgery.Agoodsurgeonwaspossibleofperformingalmost 6
everyoperationwhichhadbeendeviseduptothattime.Today 7
thesituationisdifferent.Operationsarenowcarriedoutthat 8
werenotevendreamedfiftyyearsago.Theheartcanbesafely 9
openedandit’svalvesrepaired.Cloggedbloodvesselscanbe 10
cleanedout,andbrokenonesmendedandreplaced.Alung,the 11
wholestomach,orevenlypartofthebraincanberemovedand 12
stillpermitthepatientliveacomfortableandsatisfactorylife. 13
However,noteachsurgeonwantstoorisqualifiedtocarryout 14
everytypeofmodernoperation.
Thescopeofsurgeryhasincreasedremarkablyinthiscentury.Itssafetyhasincreasedtoo.Deathsfrommost
operationsareabout20%oftheywerein1910andsurgeryhas 15
beenextendedinmanydirections,forexample,tocertaintype 16
ofbirthdefectsinnewbornbabies,andattheotherendofthe
scaletolife-savedoperationsforthepatientswhoarein 17
eighties.Thehospitalstayaftersurgeryhasbeenshortenedto 18
asmuchasaweekformostmajoroperations.Mostpatientsare 19
outofbedonthedayafteranoperationandbebackatworkin 20
twoorthreeweeks.
PARTIII READINGCOMPREHENSION(30MIN)
Directions:
Eachofthepassagesbelowisfollowedbysomequestions.Foreachquestiontherearefouranswersmarked[A],[B],[C]or[D].Readthe
passagescarefullyandchoosethebestanswertoeachofthequestions.Besuretowritedownyourchoiceinthenumberedspaceontheanswersheet.
Passage1
Interview
Sowhathavetheytaughtyouatcollegeaboutinterviews?
Somecoursesgototownonit,othersdoverylittle.Youmaygetconflictingadvice.Onlyonethingiscertain:
thekeytosuccessispreparation.
Therefollowsomeusefulsuggestionsfromateachertrainingcoursecoordinator,aheadofdepartmentandaheadteacher.Astheyappeartobeincompleteharmonywithoneanotherdespiteneverhavingmet,wemaytaketheiradviceseriously.
OxfordBrookesUniversity’sapproachtothebusinessofapplicationandinterviewfocusesonresearchandrehearsal.TrainingcoursecoordinatorBrendaStevensspeaksofthevalueofgettingstudents“todeconstructtheadvertisement,seewhattheycanoffertothatschool,andthatsituation,andthenwritetheletter,dotheirCVsandcriticizeeachother’s.”Finally,theyroleplayinterviewerandinterviewee.
Thisissterlingstuff,andBrookesstudentsspendacoupleofweeksonit.“Thebetterpreparedstudentswon’tbethrownbynervesontheday,”saysMsStevens.“They’llhavetheirstrategiesandquestionsworkedout.”Shealsosays,atrifledisconcertingly,“thebetterthestudent,theworsetheinterviewee.”Shebelievesthemostcapable
studentsarelessabletoputthemselvesforward.Evenifthisweretree,saysMsStevens,youmuststillmakeyourowncase.
“Bewareofinfernality,”sheadvises.Oneaspirantteacher,nowaheadofdepartmentatasmartsecondaryschool,failedhisfirstjobinterviewbecausehetookhisjacketoffwhilewaitingforhisappointment.Itwashotandeveryoneinthestaffro