高中英语作文句型+高词+短语Word下载.docx
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不同地
regardlessof不管;
不顾
still依然;
仍然
though虽然;
while而
yet然而;
但是;
仍
三、表示选择关系的关键词语
either…or………或……
insteadof………,而不是……
neither…nor………和……都不……
not…but…不是……而是……
ratherthan…宁可;
胜过
whether…ornot是否
四、表示比较关系的关键词语
comparewith/to与……比较
equally相等地;
平等地
incomparisonwith与……比较
incontrast相反;
大不相同
incontrastto和……对比
inthesameway同样地
改为
五、表示因果关系的关键词语
accordingly因此;
从而
asaresultof作为结果
because(of)因为
consequently从而;
因此
dueto由于;
应归于
hence因此;
从此
inthat由于;
因为;
既然
nowthat因为;
onaccountof由于
owingto由于;
因……的缘故
so所以
sothat所以
thanksto由于
therefore因此;
所以
thus因此
六、用于表示总结的关键词语
aboveall最重要的是
accordingly于是
asaconsequence因此
ashasbeennoted如前所述
atlast最后
briefly简要扼要地
bydoingso如此
certainly当然地;
无疑地
consequently因此
eventually最后
hence因此
inaword总之
inbrief简言之
inconclusion总之;
最后
inshort简而言之
insummary简要地说
insum总之;
简而言之
obviously显然
onthewhole总体说来;
整个看来
toconclude总而言之
tospeakfrankly坦白地说
tosumup总而言之
tosummarize总而言之
1.随着经济的快速发展withtherapiddevelopmentofeconomy
2.人民生活水平的显着提高/稳步增长 theremarkableimprovement/steadygrowthofpeople’slivingstandard
3.先进的科学技术advancedscienceandtechnology
4.面临新的机遇和挑战befacedwithnewopportunitiesandchallenges
5.人们普遍认为Itiscommonlybelieved/recognizedthat…
6.社会发展的必然结果theinevitableresultofsocialdevelopment
7.引起了广泛的公众关注arousewidepublicconcern/drawpublicattention
8.不可否认Itisundeniablethat…/Thereisnodenyingthat…
9.热烈的讨论/争论aheateddiscussion/debate
10.有争议性的问题acontroversialissue
11.完全不同的观点atotallydifferentargument
12.一些人…而另外一些人…Somepeople…whileothers…
13.就我而言/就个人而言AsfarasIamconcerned,/Personally,
14.就…达到绝对的一致reachanabsoluteconsensuson…
15.有充分的理由支持besupportedbysoundreasons
16.双方的论点argumentonbothsides
17.发挥着日益重要的作用playanincreasinglyimportantrolein…
18.对…必不可少beindispensableto…19.正如谚语所说Astheproverbgoes:
20.…也不例外…benoexception
21.对…产生有利/不利的影响exertpositive/negativeeffectson…
22.利远远大于弊theadvantagesfaroutweighthedisadvantages.
23.导致,引起leadto/giveriseto/contributeto/resultin
24.复杂的社会现象acomplicatedsocialphenomenon
25.责任感/成就感senseofresponsibility/senseofachievement
26.竞争与合作精神senseofcompetitionandcooperation
27.开阔眼界widenone’shorizon/broadenone’svision
28.学习知识和技能acquireknowledgeandskills
29.经济/心理负担financialburden/psychologicalburden
30.考虑到诸多因素takemanyfactorsintoaccount/consideration
31.从另一个角度fromanotherperspective
32.做出共同努力makejointefforts
33.对…有益bebeneficial/conduciveto…
34.为社会做贡献makecontributionstothesociety
35.打下坚实的基础layasolidfoundationfor…
36.综合素质comprehensivequality
37.无可非议blameless/beyondreproach
39.致力于/投身于becommitted/devotedto…
40.应当承认Admittedly,41.不可推卸的义务unshakableduty
42.满足需求satisfy/meettheneedsof…
43.可靠的信息源areliablesourceofinformation
44.宝贵的自然资源valuablenaturalresources
46.方便快捷convenientandefficient
47.在人类生活的方方面面inallaspectsofhumanlife
48.环保(的)environmentalprotection/environmentallyfriendly
49.社会进步的体现asymbolofsocietyprogress
50.科技的飞速更新theever-acceleratedupdatingofscienceandtechnology
51.对这一问题持有不同态度holddifferentattitudestowardsthisissue
52.支持前/后种观点的人people/thoseinfovoroftheformer/latteropinion
53.有/提供如下理由/证据have/providethefollowingreasons/evidence
54.在一定程度上tosomeextent/degree/insomeway
55.理论和实践相结合integratetheorywithpractice
56.…必然趋势anirresistibletrendof…
57.日益激烈的社会竞争theincreasinglyfiercesocialcompetition
58.眼前利益immediateinterest/short-terminterest
59.长远利益.interestinthelongrun
60.…有其自身的优缺点…hasitsmeritsanddemerits/advantagesanddisadvantages
61.扬长避短Exploittothefullone’sfavorableconditionsandavoidunfavorableones
62.取其精髓,取其糟粕Taketheessenceanddiscardthedregs.
63.对…有害doharmto/beharmfulto/bedetrimentalto
64.交流思想/情感/信息exchangeideas/emotions/information
65.跟上…的最新发展keeppacewith/catchupwith/keepabreastwith
thelatestdevelopmentof…
66.采取有效措施来…takeeffectivemeasurestodosth.
67.…的健康发展thehealthydevelopmentof…
68.有利有弊Everycoinhasitstwosides.
Nogardenwithoutweeds.
69.对…观点因人而异Viewson…varyfrompersontoperson.
70.重视attachgreatimportanceto…
71.社会地位socialstatus
72.把时间和精力放在…上focustimeandenergyon…
73.扩大知识面expandone’sscopeofknowledge
74.身心两方面bothphysicallyandmentally
75.有直接/间接关系bedirectly/indirectlyrelatedto…
76.提出折中提议setforthacompromiseproposal
77.可以取代“think”的词believe,claim,maintain,argue,insist,holdtheopinion/beliefthat
78.缓解压力/减轻负担relievestress/burden
79.优先考虑/发展…give(top)prioritytosth.
80.与…比较comparedwith…/incomparisonwith
81.相反incontrast/onthecontrary.
82.代替replace/substitute/taketheplaceof
83.经不起推敲cannotbearcloseranalysis/cannotholdwater
84.提供就业机会offerjobopportunities
85.社会进步的反映mirrorofsocialprogress
86.毫无疑问Undoubtedly,/Thereisnodoubtthat…
87.增进相互了解enhance/promotemutualunderstanding
88.充分利用makefulluseof/takeadvantageof
89.承受更大的工作压力sufferfromheavierworkpressure
90.保障社会的稳定和繁荣guaranteethestabilityandprosperityofoursociety
91.更多地强调putmoreemphasison…
92.适应社会发展adaptoneselftothedevelopmentofsociety
93.实现梦想realizeone’sdream/makeone’sdreamcometrue
94.主要理由列举如下Themainreasonsarelistedasfollows:
95.首先First,Firstly,Inthefirstplace,Tobeginwith
96.其次Second,Secondly,Inthesecondplace
97.再次Besides,Inaddition,Additionally,Moreover,Furthermore
98.最后Finally,Lastbutnottheleast,Aboveall,Lastly,
99.总而言之Allinall,Tosumup,Insummary,Inaword,
100.我们还有很长的路要走Westillhavealongwaytogo.
一.高级词汇
1.occur替换thinkof2.devote替换spend3.seek替换want/lookfor
4.average替换ordinary5.but替换very
6.seat替换sit
7.suppose替换should8.appreciate替换thank9.thecase替换true
10.on替换assoonas11.dueto替换becauseof12.cover替换walk/read
13.contributeto替换behelpful/useful
14.roundthecorner替换comingsoon/nearby
15.cometolight替换discover
16.haveaball替换haveagoodtime/enjoyoneself
17.comeupwith替换thinkof
18.setaside替换save
19.beof+n.替换adj.20.referto替换talkabout/of,mention
21.cannotbut/cannothelpbut替换havetodo22.moreoftenthannot替换usually
23.lest替换sothat/inorderthat
24.belongforsth./belongtodosth.替换wanttodosth./wishfor
25.becaughtupin/becrazyabout/beabsorbedin/beaddictedto替换beinterestedin
26.morethan替换very27.perfect(ly)替换good/verywell
28.dosba/thefavor替换help
29.theotherday替换afewdaysago
30.inthecourseof替换during
31.themajorityof替换most
32.consistof替换bemadeupof
33.bewornout替换betired/broken
34.becomeof替换happen35.attendto替换lookafter
36.onconditionthat替换aslongas
37.nevertheless替换however
38.expressone’ssatisfactionwith替换besatisfiedwith
39.sparenoeffortstodo替换tryone’sbesttodo
40.manya替换many41.berushedoffone’sfeet替换bebusyindoing
42.ahandfulof替换alittle/some
43.meanwhile替换atthesametime
44.gettoone’sfeet替换standup
45.beneath替换under
46.occasionally替换sometimes/onceinwhile
47.forinstance替换forexample48.seldom替换notoften
49.wealthy替换rich50.amazing替换surprising
51.asamatteroffact替换infact
二.高级句型结构
◆巧妙的改写
(1).Only改成noonebut
(2).assoonas…改成Nosooner…than…/Hardly…when…/Immediately…/Themoment
(3).havesb/sthdo/done
◆◆相关过渡语
1).表示时间顺序:
first,then,afterwards,meanwhile,later,firstofall,finally,atlast…
2).表示空间顺序:
near,nextto,farfrom,infrontof,ontheleft,ononeside…
3).表示比较、对照:
like,unlike,suchas,but,however,ontheotherhand,onthecontrary,nevertheless,otherwise…
4).表示因果关系:
because,for,asaresult,therefore,thus…
5).表示递进关系:
besides,what’smore,whatwasworse,moreover,furthermore,inaddition,ontopof…
6).表示并列关系:
and,aswellas,also…
7).表示总结性:
ingeneral,inaword,inshort,onthewhole,tosumup,inbrief,toconclude…
1人的各种感受
乐happy
delighted
toone’sjoy
pleased
amused
悲sad
unhappy
painful
bitter
平静calm
quiet
silent/still
peaceful
烦bother
bored
befedupwith
震惊surprised
astonished
shocked
/amazed
怕
infear
befrightened/scared/afraid
失望desperate
disappointed
hopeless
bedepressed
满意besatisfied
with/becontenttodo
生气Annoyed
angry
disgusting
burstintorage
2表程度的副词类
narrowly/
Nearly/almost
hardly/hard
extremely/very
very/quite
Accidently/onceinawhile
occasionally/once
far/byfar
Farther/further
better/worse
bewell/good
however/therefore/so/thus
coverup掩饰,掩盖
cutacross走捷径,抄近路
dealwith处理,对付,安排
dowithout没有……也行
fillin/out填充,填写
getat得到,接近;
意思是
getinto进入,陷入
goafter追求
gointo进入;
研究,调查
gofor竭力想取得;
喜爱;
支持,拥护
gothrough经历,经受;
详细检查
gowith伴随,与……协调
gowithout没有……也行
improveon改进
keepto保持,坚持
liein在于
liveupto不辜负
liveon/by靠……生活,以……为食
livethrough度过,经受过
lookafter照管,照料
lookat看望,注视
lookfor寻找,寻求
lookinto调查,观察,过问;
窥视
lookover检查,查看,调查
lookthrough仔细查看,浏览,温习
makefor走向,驶向;
有助于
occurto被想到,被想起
playwith以……为消遣,玩弄
referto参考,查阅,涉及,提到
runfor竞选
runinto撞上,偶然碰见
seeto注意,负责,照料,修理
sendfor派人去请,召唤;
索取
sendin呈报,递交,送来
serveas作为,用作
setaside挑出,拨出,留出;
拒绝
sitfor参加
standby支持,帮助;
袖手旁观
standfor代替,代表,意味着
standagainst反抗,抵抗
stick