汉译英常用短语.docx

汉译英常用短语.docx

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汉译英常用短语

1.随着经济的繁荣withtheboomingoftheeconomy

2.随着人民生活水平的显著提高withtheremarkableimprovementofpeople'slivingstandard

3.先进的科学技术advancedscienceandtechnology

4.为我们日常生活增添了情趣addmuchspice/flavortoourdailylife

5.人们普遍认为Itiscommonlybelievedthat…

6.我同意前者（后者）观点Igivemyvotetotheformer/latteropinion.

7.引起了广泛的公众关注Sth.hasarousedwidepublicconcern./Sthhasdrawngreatpublicattention.

8.不可否认Itisundeniablethat…

9.热烈的讨论/争论aheateddiscussion/debate

10.有争议性的问题acontroversialissue

11.就我而言/就个人而言AsfarasIamconcerned,/Personally,

12.有充分的理由支持besupportedbysoundreasons

13.双方的论点argumentonbothsides

14.发挥日益重要作用playanincreasinglyimportantrolein…

15.对…必不可少beindispensableto…

16.正如谚语所说Astheproverbgoes:

17.对…产生有利/不利的影响exertpositive/negativeeffectson…

18.利远远大于弊Theadvantagesfaroutweighthedisadvantages.

19.导致，引起leadto/giveriseto/contributeto/resultin

20.复杂的社会现象acomplicatedsocialphenomenon

21.责任感/成就感senseofresponsibility/achievement

22.竞争与合作精神senseofcompetitionandcooperation

23.开阔眼界widenone'shorizon/broadenone'svision

24.学习知识和技能acquireknowledgeandskills

25.经济/心理负担financialburden/psychologicalburden

26.考虑到诸多因素takemanyfactorsintoconsideration

27.从另一个角度fromanotherperspective

28.做出共同努力makejointefforts

29.对…有益bebeneficialto/beconduciveto…

30.为社会做贡献makecontributionstothesociety

31.打下坚实的基础layasolidfoundationfor…

32.综合素质comprehensivequality

33.致力于/投身于becommitted/devotedto…

34.应当承认Admittedly,

35.不可推卸的义务unshakableduty

36.满足需求satisfy/meettheneedsof...

37.可靠的信息源areliablesourceofinformation

38.宝贵的自然资源valuablenaturalresources

39.因特网theInternet（一定要由冠词，字母I大写）

40.方便快捷convenientandefficient

41.在人类生活的方方面面inallaspectsofhumanlife

42.环保的材料environmentallyfriendlymaterials

43.社会进步的体现asymbolofsocietyprogress

44.大大方便了人们的生活Sthhasgreatlyfacilitatedpeople'slives.

45.对这一问题持有不同态度holddifferentattitudestowardsthisissue

46.在一定程度上tosomeextent

47.理论和实践相结合integratetheorywithpractice

48.…必然趋势anirresistibletrendof…

49.日益激烈的社会竞争theincreasinglykeen/fiercesocialcompetition

50.眼前利益immediateinterest/short-terminterest

51.长远利益long-teminterest

52.…有其自身的优缺点…hasitsownmeritsanddemerits/prosandcons

53.对…有害doharmto/beharmfulto/bedetrimentalto

54.交流思想/情感/信息exchangeideas/emotions/information

55.跟上…的最新发展keeppacewith/keepabreastwiththelatestdevelopmentof…

56.…的健康发展thehealthydevelopmentof…

57.重视attachgreatimportanceto…

58.社会地位socialstatus

59.把时间和精力放在…上focusone'stimeandenergyon…

60.扩大知识面expandone'sscopeofknowledge

61.身心两方面bothphysicallyandmentally

62.有直接/间接关系bedirectly/indirectlyrelatedto…

63.导致很多问题giveriseto/leadto/spellvariousproblems

64.可以替代think的词believe,claim,maintain,argue,insist,holdtheopinion/belief/viewthat

65.缓解压力/减轻负担relievestress/burden

66.优先考虑/发展…give（top）prioritytosth.

67.与…比较comparedwith…/incomparisonwith

68.可降解的/可分解的材料degradable/decomposablematerial

69.代替replace/substitute/taketheplaceof

70.提供就业机会offerjobopportunities

71.反映了社会进步的mirrorthesocialprogress/advance

72.增进相互了解enhance/promotemutualunderstanding

73.充分利用makefulluseof/takeadvantageof

74.承受更大的工作压力sufferfromheavierworkpressure

75.保障社会稳定和繁荣guaranteethestabilityandprosperityofoursociety

76.更多地强调putmoreemphasison…

77.适应社会发展adaptoneselftothesocialdevelopment

78.实现梦想realizeone'sdream

79.主要理由列举如下Themain/leadingreasonsarelistedasfollows:

80.我们还有很长的路要走Westillhavealongwaytogo

Givethefloorto请…发言

Itisagreatpleasureformeto我很荣幸…

Relevantissues相关问题

Updatedresearchresult最新的调查结果

Attachtheimportanceto对…给予重视

Lead-edgetechnologies领先技术

MinisterCounselor公使

Naturalheritage自然遗产

Sharedconcern共同关心的问题

Well-deservedreputation良好的信誉

对…表示衷心的感谢expresssinceregratitudeto

请…讲话Let’swelcometogiveaspeech

双边会议bilateralconference

以掌声对…表示的最热烈的欢迎proposethewarmestapplauseto

主办单位sponsor

颁奖仪式theAwardCeremony

贺词greetingspeech

隆重举行observethegrandopeningof

请…颁奖Let’sinvitetopresenttheaward

取得圆满成功achievecompleteceremony

全球庆典globalcelebrationceremony

宣布…结束declaretheclosingof

请全体起立，奏国歌Pleaseriseforthenationalanthem.

Collectivestewardship集体管理

Competitivejobmarket充满竞争的就业市场

Financialinstitutions金融机构

Forward-looking进取

GrossNationalProduct国民生产总值

Meetthechallenges迎接挑战

Publicauthorities公共机构

Regulatorymechanism法规机制、调节机制

Thethresholdofourtransitionintothenewmillennium跨越新千年的门槛

UNCHS（UnitedNationsCentreforHumanSettlements）联合国人居中心

Urbanresidents城市居民

Well-servicedformalcity服务齐全的高尚城市

把…列为重要内容placeasthepriority

不放松工作neverneglectthework

节约用水waterconservation

对…表示衷心祝贺extendoursincerecongratulationson

节约用水先进城市modelcityofwaterconservation

使…取得预期效果attaintheresultsexpected

授予…光荣称号conferhonorableawardson

为…而奋斗strivefor

严重缺水城市acityofseverewatershortage

有关单位unitsconcerned

与…比有差距comparedwith,thereisstillsomewaytogo

预祝…圆满成功wishacompletesuccess

开源与节流并重broadensourcesofincome&reduceexpenditure

对外贸易港口seaportforforeigntrade

国内生产总值GDP（grossdomesticproduct）

欢聚一堂merrilygather

活跃的经济带vigorouseconomicregion

基础雄厚solidfoundation

留下最美好的印象mayyouhaveamostpleasantimpression

盛世thegrandoccasion

祝愿在停留愉快wishapleasantstay

综合性商港comprehensivecommercialseaport

春意盎然springisverymuchintheair

forestcoverage森林覆盖率

globalwarming全球变暖

principalelement主要因素

toxicemission废气排放

迸发出心灵的火花ignitethesparksofunderstanding

建立合作桥梁buildthebridgeforcooperation

内容翔实substantialincontent

能源大省majorprovinceofenergy

日程紧凑tightinschedule

callupon号召

conservationbenefits节水的好处

industrialreuseandrecycling工业中水利用

pollutionfines污染罚款

urbanwaterconservation城市节水

watersavingfixtures节水装置

地区经济regionaleconomic

港口经营多元化diversificationinportoperation

责任和义务performourdutiesandfulfillourobligations

地区行业盛会awell-knownregionaleventoftheindustry

发起港initiatingports

breakfree冲破藩篱

civilsociety民间团体

ethniclines种族

genuinepartnership真正的合作伙伴

squattersettlements违章建筑区

withoutaccessto享受不到

畅所欲言opendialogues

计划经济的束缚theboundingofplanningeconomy

紧迫问题pressingissues

科教兴省和走可持续发展的道路vitalizetheprovincebyscienceandtechnologyandsustainabledevelopment

空前膨胀unprecedentedlyinflated

控制增长势头curbthetrendofsteeprise

面临严峻挑战faceseverechallenges

清醒地看到acutelyaware

生态恶化ecologicaldeterioration

提高意识strengthentheawareness

相互尊重，求同存异，平等互利，优势互补，借鉴经验，拓展合作，立足当前，着眼未来respecteachother,seekthecommongroundwhileputtingasidedifference,enjoyequalityandmutualbenefits,complementeachother’sadvantages,learneachother’sexperience,expandthecooperation,standfromthepresentandlookforwardtothefuture

以此会议为契机taketheopportunityofthisseminar

滞后lagbehind

转轨建制过程缓慢thetransitionofmechanismisslow

总结经验教训drawlessonsfromthepast

communitydevelopmentoriented以发展社区为宗旨的

deservedwinners当之无愧的获奖者

ethnicminorities少数民族

gainfulemployment有报酬的

genderissues性别问题

handicraftworks手工艺品

incomegeneration工薪阶层

in-depthknowledge深入了解

thehandicapped残疾人

不求最大，但求最好seekthebestinsteadofthelargest

产业结构industrialstructure

城乡一体化theunifieddesignbetweenthecityandthecountryside

短期行为short-termconduct

房地产开发realestatedevelopment

扶贫帮困helpandsupportthepoor

公共绿地publiclawn

公用事业publicutilities

会展中心conventioncenter

基建规模infrastructurescale

精品意识consciousnessforthebest

精品住宅区modelhumansettlements

企业效益enterpriserevenue

文明乘车civilbusride

希望工程HopeProject

一、政治类：

1.日益昌盛becomeincreasinglyprosperous

2.快速发展developrapidly

3.隆重集会gatherceremoniously

4.热爱和平lovepeace

5.追求进步pursueprogress

6.履行权利和义务performtheresponsibilitiesandobligations

7.回顾奋斗历程reviewthecourseofstruggle

8.展望伟大征程lookintothegreatjourney

9.充满信心和力量befilledwithconfidenceandstrength

10.必胜beboundtowin

11.主张各国政府采取行动urgegovernmentsofallcountriestotake

action

12.和平共处coexistpeacefully

13.对内开放和对外开放openupbothexternallyandinternally

14.经历两个不同时期experiencetwodifferentperiods

15.战胜无数的困难overcomenumerousdifficulties

16.赢得一个又一个胜利winonevictoryafteranother

17.完全意识到befullyawarethat

18.迈出重要的一步makeanimportantstep

19.采取各种措施adoptvariousmeasures

20.得出结论,告一段落draw（arriveat,cometoreach）aconclusion

21.实现民族独立realizenationalindependence

22.追求真理seekthetruth

23.建立社会主义制度establishasocialistsystem

24.根除（防止,消除）腐败rootout（prevent,eliminate）corruption

25.响应号召respondtothecall

26.进入新时期enteranewperiod

27.实行新政策practicenewpolicies

28.展现生机和活力displayone’svigorandvitality

29.增强综合国力enhancecomprehensive（overall）nationalstrengthand

和国际竟争力internationalcompetitiveness

30.进入世界先进行列edgeintotheadvancedranksintheworld

31.解决温饱问题solvetheproblemoffoodandclothing

32.吸收各国文明的先进成果absorbwhatisadvancedinothercivilizations

33.与日俱增increaseeveryday

34.实现夙愿fulfillthelong-cherishedwishes

35.必将实现beboundtocometrue

36.锻造一支人民军队forgeapeople’sarmy

37.建立巩固的国防buildastrongnationaldefense

38.进行和谈holdpeacetalks

39.修改法律amendthelaws

40.在．．．中起（至关）playamajor的（crucial,animportant）rolein

重要作用

41.对．．．做出重要（巨大）贡献makeimportant（great,major）contributionsto

42.遵循规则followtheprinciples

43.把理论和实际结合起来integratetheorywithpractice…

44.把．．．作为指导take…astheguide

45.缓和紧张状况easethetension

46.高举伟大旗帜holdhighthegreatbanner

47.解决新问题resolvenewproblems

48.观察当今世界observethepresent-dayworld

49.开拓前进openupnew