新概念二测试4 答案.docx
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新概念二测试4答案
新概念二测试4答案
PRE(读PRE字母音)-UNITTEST
IFYOUCANDOTHISTESTGOONTOUNIT4
Keystructures
AWordorderincomplexstatements复合句
1Hemissedthetrain.Hedidnothurry.(because)
Hemissedthetrainbecausehedidnothurry.
2Heranfast.Hefailedtowintherace.(Although)
Althoughheranfast,hefailed towintherace.
3Iwastired.Iwenttosleepimmediately.(so…that)
IwassotiredthatIwenttosleepimmediately.
4MyneighbourwenttoTokyoforaholiday.Hecouldnotreturnhome.Hedidnothaveenoughmoney.(who…because)
Myneighbour,whowenttoTokyoforaholiday,couldnotreturnhomebecausehedidnothaveenoughmoney.
5Ifoundthedoorunlocked.Iwentintothekitchen.(Finding)
Findingthedoorunlocked,Iwentintothekitchen.
6Iboughtapicture.Itwasveryvaluable.(which)
Iboughtapicturewhichwasveryvaluabe.
7Hewalkedquietlydownthecorridor走廊.Hedidnotwantanyonetohearhim.(sothat)
Hewalkedquietlydownthecorridorsothatnoonetohearhim.
8Theyclearedtheground.Theywantedtobuildahouse.(to)
Theyclearedthegroundtobuildahouse.
BComposition
Writetwoorthreesentencesusingtheideasgivenbelow.
Aworkmanwasdigginginafield---strucka6000-voltelectricity电力电流cable电缆withhisspade铁锹---wasthrowntwentyfeet---unhurt---townwasindarkness---nooneknewwhathadhappened.
Oneday,aworkmanwhowasdigginginafieldaccidentally意外地strucka6000-voltelectricitycablewithhisspade.Althoughhewasthrowntwentyfeet,hewasunhurt.However,thatnighttheneighbouringtownwasindarknessandnooneknewwhathadhappened.
CVerbs
aThesethingsalwayshappen.
WhatishappeningWhatalwayshappens
Givethecorrectformoftheverbsinparentheses.
‘Let’seathere,’Isaidtomywife.
‘I ‘d(would)prefer (prefer)tohaveadrinkfirst,’sheanswered.
‘That’sagoodidea,’Isaid.Ipickedupthemenu菜单.‘I don’tunderstand(notunderstand)athing,’Isaid.‘It’sallinSpanish.’
‘It doesn’tmatter(notmatter),’saidmywife.
‘What does thatword mean (mean)’Iasked.
‘I don’tknow(notknow),’sheanswered.
Wecalledthewaiterandpointedtothewordonthemenu.
‘Two,’Isaid,holdingup举起twofingers.
Aftersometime,mywifesaidsuddenly,‘Look!
He isbring(bring)ustwoboiledeggs!
’
bWhathappened
Theverbsinparenthesestelluswhathappened.Givethecorrectformofeachverb.
Myfriend,Hugh,hasalwaysbeenfat,butthings got (get)sobadrecentlythathe decided(decide)togoonadiet.He began (begin)hisdietaweekago.Firstofall,he wrote (write)outalonglistofallthefoodwhichwereforbidden.Thislistincluded(include)mostofthethingsHughloves.YesterdayI paid (pay)himavisit.I rang (ring)thebelland wasnotsurprised (notsurprise)toseethatHughwasstillasfatasever.He led (lead)meintohisroomandhurriedlyhid (hide)alargeparcelunderhisdesk.Itwasobviousthathe embarrassed (embarrass).
cWhathappenedWhathashappenedWhathasbeenhappening
Givethecorrectformoftheverbsinparentheses.
Jack looked (look)athiswatchforthetwentiethtime.SuddenlyJill arrived (arrive).‘I havebeenwaiting (wait)foroveranhour,’he said (say)angrily.‘Younevercomeontime.’
‘Oh,istatso’Jill answered (answer).‘Were (Be)youhereat’Jack went (go)red.‘Well,’hesaid(say),‘I got (get)herefiveminuteslatemyself,butyou weren’t (notbe)here.’
‘I came (come)hereatexactly,’Jill said (say)andIwaited(wait)forfiveminutes,butyoudidnotcome(notcome).’
‘What have you beendoing (do)sincethen’Jackasked(ask)
‘Ijust havebeen (be)tothehairdresser’s,’Jill answered (answer)brightly.
dWhatwashappeningWhathappenedWhatusedtohappen
Givethecorrectformoftheverbsinparentheses.Use would inplaceof usedto wherepossible.可能的情况下,用would代替usedto.
Dreamsoffindinglosttreasurealmost came (come)truerecently.Anewmachinecalled‘TheRevealer’hasbeeninventedandithasbeenusedtodetectgoldwhichhasbeenburiedintheground.Themachine wasused (use)inacaveneartheseashorewhere—itissaid---pirates usedtohide
(hide)gold.Thepirates wouldoftenbury/oftenburied (bury)goldinthecaveandthen (would)fail/failed (fail)tocollectit.Armedwhitthenewmachine,asearchparty went (go)intothecavehopingtofindburiedtreasure.Theleaderoftheparty wasexamining (examine)thesoilneartheentrancetothecavewhenthemachine showed (show)thatthere was (be)goldundertheground.Veryexcited,theparty dug(dig)aholetwofeetdeep.Theyfinally found (find)asmallgoldcoinwhichwasalmostworthless.
eWhatwillhappentonight
Givethecorrectformoftheverbsinparentheses.
Alifeboat willset/issetting (set)outtonighttosearchfortheshipwreck失事船只.Thecrew船员willsend (send)radiomessagestothewreck失事船只untilthey receive (receive)asignalfromthemenonboard.Assoonasthey receive/havereceived (receive)asignal,they willtry andfindthewreckwithpowerfulsearchlights.Themomentthecrew locate/havelocated (locate查找……地)thewreak,they willfire (fire)aspecialgunwhichcarry(carry)aropefromthelifeboattothesinking下沉ship.Iftheseaisrough不平静的,they willpour(pour倒)oilonthewater.Theyaresuretosucceed,butiftheyfail,ahelicopter willbesent (send)outtomorrowmorning.Helicoptersareveryusefulforrescue救援word,buttheycannotbeusedatnight.
fWhatwillhappenWhatwillbehappeningWhatwillhavehappenedWhatwillhavebeenhappening
Givethecorrectformoftheverbsinparentheses.
NASAisnowgoingtoputthetelescoperight,soit willbesoonsending (soon/send)upfourastronautstorepairit.Theshuttle航天飞机Endeavour奋进号willbetaking (take)theastronautstotheHubble.Arobot-armfromtheEndeavour willgrab (grab)thetelescopeandholditwhiletheastronautsmakethenecessaryrepairs.Ofcourse,theHubbleisabovetheearth’satmosphere,soit willbesoonsending (soon/send)ustheclearestpicturesofthestarsanddistantgalaxiesthatwehaveeverseen.TheHubble willtell (tell)usagreatdealabouttheageandsizeoftheuniverse.Bythetimeyouread,theHubble’seagleeye willhavesent (send)usthousandsandthousandsofwonderfulpictures.
gWhathappenedWhathadhappenedWhathadbeenhappening
AfterHowardCarter haddiscovered(discover)Tutankhamen’stomb,strangereports appeared(appear)inthenewspapers.Threeofthepeoplewho hadtaken(take)partinthediscovery died(die)soonafterwards.Thoughnothing happened (happen)toCarterhimself,newspapers claimed(claim)thatthesepeople haddied(die)becauseofthe‘curseofthePharaohs’法老.Theseabsurd荒唐可笑的storieshavebeenforgotten,butCarter’sgreatdiscoveryremains.Archaeologists考古学家hadbeen searching (search)theValleyofKingsforyears,butuntil1922nothing hadbeenfound(find).
hGivethecorrectformoftheverbsinparentheses.
I wastaking (take)mydrivingtestforthethirdtime.I hadbeenasked (ask)todriveinheavytrafficandhaddonesosuccessfully.After havingbeeninstructed (have/instruct)todriveoutoftown,Ibegantoacquireconfidence.SurethatIhadpassed,Iwasalmostbeginningtoenjoymytest.Theexaminer musthavebeenpleased(must/please)withmyperformance,forhesmiledandsaid,‘Justonemorething,Mr.Eames.Letussupposethatachildsuddenlycrossestheroadinfrontofyou.AssoonasItaponthewindow,Iwantthecartobestoppedimmediately.’Icontinueddrivingandaftersometime,theexaminertappedloudly.Thoughthesound couldbeheard(could/hear)clearly,ittookmealongtimetoreact.Isuddenlypressedthebrakepedalhardandwe wereboththrown(throw)forward.
iAnswerthequestionsaftereachstatement.
1‘Keepquiet!
’hesaid.
Whatdidhetellmetodo
Hetoldme(that)tokeepquiet.
2‘Sendhimatelegram电报,’hesuggested.
Whatdidhesuggest
Hesuggested(that)Ishouldsendhimatelegram.
Hesuggestedsendinghimatelegram.
3‘Askhimaboutit,’heinsisted.
Whatdidhedo
Heinsistedon坚决要求myaskinghimaboutit.
Heinsisted(that)Ishouldaskhimaboutit.
4‘Don’tworryaboutit,’hetoldme.
Whatdidhetellme
Hetoldmenotworryaboutit.
jWritethefollowingsentencesagainbeginningeachonewith‘Iwonder’.
1Canhewaitafewminuteslonger
Iwonderifhewaitafewminuteslonger.
2Whenwillhearrive
Iwonderwhenhewillarrive.
3Hashepassedhisexamination
Iwonderifhehaspassedhisexamination
4Whereishe
Iwonderwhereheis.
kGivethecorrectformoftheverbsinparentheses.
1Ifyou hadlistened (listen)tomeyouwouldnothavelostallthatmoney.
2Icouldhavesavedyoualotoftroubleifyou hadwritten (write)tome.
3Ifyouhadapplied申请earlier,youwouldhavehad(have)yourpassportbynow.
lGivethecorrectformoftheverbsinparentheses.
Icrossedthestreettoavoid避开 meeting (meet)him,buthesawmeandcame running (run)towardsme.Itwasnouse pretending (pretend假装)thatIhadnotseenhim,soIwavedtohim.Ineverenjoy meeting (meet).NigelDykes.Nomatterhowbusyyouare,healwaysinsistson coming (come)withyou.Ihadtothinkofawayof preventing (prevent)himfrom following (follow)mearoundallmorning.
‘Hello,Nigel,’Isaid.‘Fancy meeting (meet)youhere!
’
‘Hi,Elizabeth,’Nigelanswered.‘Iwasjustwonderinghowtospendthemorning---untilIsawyou.You’renotbusy doing (do)anything,areyou’
‘No,notatall,’Ianswered.‘I’mgoingto…’
‘Wouldyoumindmy coming (come)withyou’heasked,beforeIhadfinishedspeaking(speak).
DOtherverbs
aSupplythecorrectformofshould,oughtto(本应发生而实际未发生),orhavetointhesesentences.
1He should/oughttocome(com