职称英语考试理工类C级试题及答案Word下载.docx

职称英语考试理工类C级试题及答案Word下载.docx

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Bfall

Chappen

Darrive

4Theiceisnotthickenoughtobeartheweighofatank．

Asuffer

Baccept

Creceive

Dendure

5AsmallnumberofFirmshavestoppedtrading

Ahotels

Bshops

Crestaurants

Dcompanies

6Inordertosurvivemanneedstoconsumefoodandwater．

Awork

Bplay

C1ive

Dwalk

7Theresearchershavejustcompletedastudyofdrivingsituations．

Astarted

Bfinished

Cchanged

Dmade

8Itseemshighlyunlikelythatshewillpasstheexam．

Avery

Bcompletely

Cusually

D-mostly

9Theirparentsonce1ivedunderverysevereconditions．

Asound

Bhard

Cstrict

Dtight

10Michaelisnowmerelyagoodfriend．

Alargely

Bpossibly

Cjust

Drarely

11Haveyoutalkedtoherlately?

Alastly

Bfinally

Cshortly

Drecently

12Whilewedon’tagree，wecontinuetobefriends．

Awhoever

Bwhere

CAlthough

DWhatever

13Enormoussumsofmoneyhavebeenspentonspaceexploration．

AMuch

BLarge

CSmall

DFixed

14AboutonemillionAmericansarediagnosedannuallywithskincancer

Aeveryyear

Bseverely

Cactively

Deverymonth

15Thepolicemanwrotedownalltheparticularsoftheaccident．

Asecrets

Bdetails

Cbenefits

Dwords

第2部分：

阅读判断 

（第16"

22题，每题1分，共7分）

阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断。

如果该旬提供的是正确信息，请在答题卡上把A涂黑；

如果该句提供的是错误信息，请在答题卡上把B涂黑；

如果该句的信息文章中没有提及，请在答题卡上把C涂黑。

NewProductWillSaveLives

Drinkingwaterthatlookscleanmaystillcontainbugs（虫子）。

whichCancauseillness．AsmallcompanycalledGeneraTechnologieshasproducedatestingmethodinthreestages，whichshowswhetherwaterissafe．Thenewtestshowsifwaterneedschemicalsaddedtoit,todestroyanythingharmful．ItwasinventedbyscientistDr．AdrianPatton．WhostartedGenerafiveYearsago．HeandhisemployeeshavedevelopedthetesttogetherwithaBritishwatercompany．

AndyHeadland。

Genera’smarketingdirector,recentlypresentedthetestataconferenceintheUSAandforecastgoodAmericansalesforit．Generahasalreadysold11ofitstestsat$42,500atimeintheUKandhasafurtherfouronorder．Itexpectstosellanother25testsbeforetheendofMarch．ThecompanysaysitistheonlytestintheUKtobeapprovedbythegovernment．

GenerawasformedfiveyearsagoanduntilOctoberlastyearhadonlyfiveemployees；

it 

nowemploys14.Mr.Headlandbelievesthatthecompanyshouldmakearound$19millionbytheendoftheyearintheUKalone．

16GeneraTechnologieshasdevelopedamethodthatdetermineswhetherwaterisclean

ARight 

BWrong 

CNotmentioned

17BeforehesetupGenera．DrPartonhadworkedforaBritishwatercompany

18ThenewproducthasbeenacommercialSuccessintheUSA．

19Eachofthetestscosts$42，500.

20GeneraTechnologiesorders25moretestsbeforetheendoftheyear．

21TheBritishgovernmentishelpingDrPartontosellthetestsabroad

‘ARight 

22Generahasincreasedthenumberofitsemployeesrecently．

AR远ht 

第3部分：

概括大意与完成句子 

（第23~30题，每题1分，共8分）

阅读下面这篇短文，短文后有2项测试任务：

（1）第23~-26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第1—4段每段选择1个正确的小标题；

（2）第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项，分别完成每个句子。

Ford

1 

Ford’sgreatstrengthwasthemanufacturingprocess--notinvention．Longbeforehestartedacarcompany，hewasaworker,knownforpickinguppiecesofmetalandwireandturningthemintomachines．Hestartedputtingcarstogetherin1891,althoughitwasbynomeansthefirstpopularautomobile，theModelTshowedtheworldjusthowcreativeFordwasatcombiningtechnologyandmarket．

2 

Thecompany’sassemblylinealonethrewAmerica’sIndustrialRevolutionintooverdrive（高速运转）．Insteadofhavingworkersputtogethertheentirecar,Ford’sfriends，whoweregreattoolmakersfromScotland，organizedteamsthataddedpartstoeachModelTasitmoveddownaline．BythetimeFord’sHighlandParkplantwashumming（嗡嗡作响）alongin1914，theworld’sfirstautomaticconveyorbeltcouldturnoutacarevery93minutes．

3 

ThesameyearHenryFordshockedtheworldwitht11e$5-a．dayminimumWagescheme．thegreatestcontributionhehadevermade．TheaverageWageintheautoindustrythenwas$2.34fora9-hourshift．Fordnotonlydoubledthat．healsotookanhourofftheworkday．Inthoseyearsitwasunthinkablethatamancouldbepaidthatmuchfordoingsomethingthatdidn’tinvolveanawfullotoftrainingoreducation．TheWallStreetJournalcalledtheplan“aneconomiccrime’．andcriticseverywherelaughedatF0rd．

4 

Butasthewageincreasedlatertodaily$10，itprovedacriticalcomponentofFord’sdreamtomaketheautomobileaccessible（可及的）toa11ThecriticsweretoostupidtounderstandthatbecauseFordhadloweredhiscostspercar，thehigherwagesdidn’tmatter--exceptformakingitpossibleformorepeopletobuycars．

23paragraph1_____. 

24paragraph2_____. 

25paragraph3_____. 

26paragraph4_____. 

AFord’sFollowers

BTheAssemblyLine

CFord’sGreatDream

DTheEstablishmentoftheCompany

EFord’sBiggestContribution

FFord’sGreatTalent

27Theassemblylinemadeitpossibleto_____. 

28Fordwasthefirsttoadopt_____. 

29Higherwagesenabledmanypeopleto_____. 

30Ford’shigher-wageandlower-coststrategywasstrongly_____. 

Acriticizedbythemedia

Bthelowwageintheautoindustry

Cownacar

DProducecarsinlargenumbers

Ethe8-hour-shiftpractice

Fcombinedtechnologyandmarket

第4部分：

阅读理解（第31～45题，每题3分，共45分）

下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道题，每道题后面有4个选项。

请根据文章的内容，从每题所给的4个选项中选择1个最佳答案，涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

第一篇 

SleeplessatNight 

Itwasanormalsummernight．Humidity（湿气）hunginthethickair．Icouldn’tgotosleep．partlybecauseofmycoldandpartlybecauseofmyexpectationsforthenextday．Mymumhadsaidthattomorrowwasgoingtobeasurprise． 

Sweatstucktomyachingbody．Finally,Igatheredenoughstrengthtositup．Ilookedoutof 

mysmallwindowintothenight．Therewasabigbrightmoonhanginginthesky,givingoffamagiclight． 

Icouldn’tstandthepressureanymore，SOIdidwhatIalwaysdotomakemyselffeelbetter．1wenttothebathroomandpickedupmytoothbrushandtoothpaste．Icleanedmyteethasiftherewasnotomorrow．Backandforth，upanddown． 

Then1walkeddownstairstolookforsomesignsofmovement，somelife．Gladiator,mycatfrightenedmeashemeowed（喵喵地唱出）hissadsong．Hewasont11e01dorangecouch（长沙发），sittinguponhisfrontlegs，waitingforsomethingtohappen．Helookedatmeasiftoshow“I’mlonely,petme．Ineedagoodhug（紧抱）．”Eventhecouchbeggedmetositonit． 

InonemovementIsettleddownontothesoftcouch．Thiscouchrepresentedmyparents’marriage，mybirth，andhundredsofotherlittleevents． 

AsIheldGladiator,myheartstartedbeatingheavily．Mymindwasfloodedwithquestions：

What’slife?

AmIreallyalive?

Areyoulisteningtome?

EverytimeImovedmyhanddownGladiator’sbody,Ihadanewthought；

eachtouchsangadifferentsong． 

Iforgeta11abouttheheatandthenextday’ssurprise．TheatmospherewasSOfullofwarmthandsilencethatIsankintoitsalms．Fallingasleepwiththebigcatinmyarms．Ifeltallmyworriesslowlymoveaway．

31Theauthorcouldnotgotosleeppartlybecause

A 

itwastoocold．

B 

itwastoodry．

C 

hehadacold．

D 

hehadafever．

32Whatwastheweatherlikethatnight?

AItwasc001.

BItwaswindy．

CItwasfine．

DItwascloudy．

33Theauthorbrushedhisteethoverandover 

Atorelievehimselfofthepressure． 

Btoeasehistoothache． 

Ctoshakeoffthecold． 

Dtoremovethedirt.

34Gladiatorwasthenameof 

Aamovie． 

Bapet． 

Cacouch． 

Dasong． 

38ItwasnotuntiltheWarwithRussiathatNightingale 

gottoworkinahospital． 

begantostudynursing． 

startedtocareforsickpeopleintheirhomes． 

DbecametheheadofGentlewomenDuringIllness

39OnthebattlefieldsNightingaleandhernursesprovedtobe 

asbadasthedoctorshadexpected． 

quitegenerous． 

lessthanuseful． 

veryhelpful．

40Nightingaleplayedagreatrolein 

Athebuildingofwarhospitals． 

Btheeducationof 

Women． 

Cthedevelopmentofnursing． 

Dtheimprovementofworkingconditionsforwomen．

HumanSpaceExploration

WhilescientistsaresearchingthecauseoftheColumbiadisaster,NASAismovingaheadwithplanstodevelopanewcraftthatwouldreplaceshuttles（航天飞机）onspacestationmissionsby2012andrespondquicklytospacestationemergencies． 

Thespaceagencyreleasedthefirstsetofmissionneedsandrequirementsseveraldaysagoformeorbitalspaceplane（轨道航天飞机），whichwouldbedesignedtotransportacrewoffourtoandfromtheInternationalSpaceStation． 

Althoughitincludesfewspecifics，theplanstatestheorbiter（轨道航天飞机）willbesafercheaperandrequirelesspreparationtimethantheshuttle．Itwouldbeabletotransportfourcrewmember