《可数名词变复数的变化规则》Word文件下载.doc
《《可数名词变复数的变化规则》Word文件下载.doc》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《《可数名词变复数的变化规则》Word文件下载.doc(3页珍藏版)》请在冰点文库上搜索。
cities,babies,cherries,countries
4)以f或fe结尾的名词,多数变f为v加es
half---halves knife---knives leaf---leaves wolf---wolves
wife---wives life---lives thief---thieves;
5)以o结尾的名词,有些加es
Negroes,heroes,tomatoes,potatoes(黑人英雄爱吃土豆和西红柿),
其它加s:
radios,zoos,pianos,photos,
二、名词复数的不规则变化
1)改变内部的元音字母:
foot→feet,tooth→teeth,mouse→mice,man→men,woman→women
2)单复数同形:
sheep→sheep,deer→deer,Chinese→Chinese,
3)加ren
child→children
3)集体名词,people,class,police等本身就是复数
三、复数的发音
一般情况加-s清辅音后读/s/map-maps
浊辅音和元音后读/z/bag-bags/car-cars
以s,sh,ch,x等结尾加-es读/iz/bus-buses/watch-watches
以ce,se,ze,等结尾加-s读/iz/license-licenses
以辅音字母+y结尾变y为i再加es读/z/baby---babie
名词单数变复数测试题
一:
名词单数变复数填空
1:
orangetextbedcomputer.
applehouseplanetreelessonshirtmonth
2:
pianophotoradiozoo
tomato.potato
3:
classfoxwatchglass
dressc.brushboxbus
4:
shelfknifewifelife.
leafthief
5:
familycountryarmy.citystorybabybutterflycountry
6:
toy.playdaykeyboy
二:
把下列的单词变为复数形式
keyboyfamilycasebackpack
dictionarywatchcomputergame
notebookbagmathalarmvideotapehatpeareggapplecarrotvegetablestarsockshirtshoeskirtsweaterclerkstoreshop_______
三:
句子单数变复数
Thisisabook..__________________________
2:
Thatisaneraser.___________________________
3:
Itisaredapple.____________________________
4:
Iamaboy.______________________________
5:
He/Sheisateacher.__________________________
6:
What’sthis?
_________________________________
四:
名词复数变单数练习
Thosearemyfriends._________________________
TheyareEnglishboys.__________________________
Theyaresomeerasers.________________________
Thesearedictionaries.___________________________
wearestudents.___________________________
whatcolorareyourbooks?
______________________
五:
根据句意及所给单词填空。
________(this)aremyEnglishbooks.
Thetwoboysaremy_________(cousin)
----_________thoseyourparents?
----Yes,they_________.
---Whoarethemanandthewomaninthepicture?
----Theyaremy__________.
MyauntJaneandmymotherare___________.
Theyaremy__________(姨)。
7:
Ihavetwo___________(watch).Theyareonthedesk.
8:
Ihavesome__________(photo)ofmyfamily.
9:
Doyoulikethese____________(dictionary)?
10:
Arethoseyour_________(bus)?
六:
汉译英;
这些是我的帽子。
那些不是课桌。
他们不是男孩。
这个棒球在沙发上吗?
不,它在椅子下面。
这些字典是红色的吗?
不,它们是蓝色的。