北京市西城区2018届初三英语一模word版Word文档格式.doc

北京市西城区2018届初三英语一模word版Word文档格式.doc

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A. they B. them C. theirD.themselves

2. —What’stheweatherlikeinAustralia July?

—Itiswinterthere,soit’salittlecold.

A. in B. on C. atD.with

3. TheNorthStarisoneof starsinthenightsky.

A. bright B. brighter C. brightestD.thebrightest

4. I’d lovetogotothetheatretonight, Iamtoobusy.

A. so B. or C. butD.and

5. We afewmuseumswhilewewereinLondon.

A. visit B. visited C. havevisitedD.arevisiting

6. —Shallweplaytennisnow?

—Sorry,Ican’t.I myhomework.

A. do B. did C. havedoneD.amdoing

7. Mr.King alotaboutChineseculturesincehecametoBeijing.

A. haslearnt B. willlearn C. learnsD.learnt

8. — doyoulikebetter,carrotsorpotatoes?

—Carrots.Theyaregoodformyeyes.

A. Why B. Which C. WhoD.Whose

9.—Mygrandma lookingatthatphotoonthewall.

—Icanunderstand.Ithelpsherrememberherchildhood.

A. enjoys B. enjoyed C. wasenjoyingD.willenjoy

10. Mum thewindowinthekitchenwhenIgothome.

A.cleans B. willclean C. wascleaningD.iscleaning

11. Somenewairports inthewestofourcountry.Itwillbeveryconvenienttogothere.

A. built B.willbuild C.werebuilt D.willbebuilt

12. —Iwonder .Youareveryearlyeveryday.

—Only5minutes’walk.

A.howlarisitIromyourhometoschool

B.howlaritisfromyourhometoschool

C.howlarwasitIromyourhometoschool

D.howfaritwasfromyourhometoschool

二、完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

Lyle’sSecondGo

In1982，whenIwascoachingtheRaiders，theowneroftheteamtalkedwithmeaboutapossibletradeforLyleAlzado.Afterwatchinghimontape，Ididn’tthinkhewasthatgood,buttheownerfeltwecouldmakeLylebetterbycreatingtherightenvironmentlorhim.Wemadethe13 .

Thatsummerattrainingcamp，Lylewashavingahardtime.Hehadthatlookinhiseyesthatmanyyoungplayersandsomeoldplayersgetwhenthingsaren’tgoing14.OnemorningLylecameintomyofficeandhelookedlikehehadn’tslept.Herewasahugeman,withhisheadaboutas15asitcouldgo.Wetalked,orrather,Ilistened.ThemainpointwasthatLylefelthiscareer（职业生涯）wasoveranditwouldbebestforhimandfortheteamifheretired（退役）.Heapologizedfor16ussincewehadjusttradedforhim.

Lylewasalwaysanemotionalperson.Thisisoneofthereasonshewasagoodplayer.He17allthatemotionalenergywithhim,readytolireoutatthesnapoftheball（开球）.Nowhewasinfrontofme，almostcrying.Ithoughtforamoment，realizingwehadtokeepthat18going.ThenIwentthroughmyreasonswhyheshouldnotretire.Attheendofourtalk，Isaid，“Yougooutandplayyourverybest,andletus19ifyoustillhaveit.Personally，Ithinkyoudo.”

InJanuary1984.TampaBayStadium.SuperBowlXVIII.Withlessthantwominutesremaining,wewereleading38-9.Weweretheworldchampionsofprofessionalfootball.IsawLyle，cryinglikeababy.Ihadtoturnawayquickly，orIwouldhavejoinedhimin20.

Irememberedthatmorninginmyoffice，andwhatLyle，andwhattheRaiders，hadachievedsincehecametous.IfLylehadn’tgivenhiscareeranothershot,hewouldn’thavehadthisvictory.MaybetheRaiderswouldn’thavehadthisvictory.Duringthatmoment，Ifeltoneofthegreatestsatisfactionsofmycoachingcareer.

13.A.dealB.planC.argumentD.mistake

14.A.awayB.overC.wellD.fast

15.A.lowB.coolC.clearD.heavy

16.A.pushingB.refusingC.cheatingD.disappointing

17.A.facedB.carriedC.receivedD.imagined

18.A.ballB.fireC.timeD.talk

19.A.guessB.wonderC.decideD.predict

20.A.cheersB.painC.peaceD.tears

阅读理解（共36分）

三、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

（共26分,每小题2分）

A

I’mcrazyaboutchocolate,soit’snosurprisethatmyfavoritebookisCharlie

andtheChocolateFactorybythewonderfulRoaldDahl.ForgetCharlieBucket,

therealheroisWillyWonka,inventorofthemostamazingsweetsintheworld.

Herearejustafewofhisdeliciouscreations：

•Hoticecreamforacoldday!

Whatagreatidea.NowIcaneaticecream

everyday!

Healsoinventedanicecreamthatnevermelts（融化）—veryuseful.

•Wallpaperthatyoucanlick.Thiswallpapercomesinorange,grape,apple

andbananaflavours.Whenyoulickthepictures,youtastethefruit.Brilliant!

•GrassmadeofsugarcalledSwudge.Itgrowsbythechocolateriverandthe

chocolatewaterfallinWillyWonka’sfactory.

•Mr.Wonkaalsoinventedsomespecialsweetsforschoolchildren,suchasa

kindofchocolateotherscannotseewhenyouareeatingit.Therearealsosugar-

coatedpencilsandmagichand-fudge（软糖）—youholdthefudgeinyourhand

andyoutasteitinyourmouth.Finally,thereareWonka’sexploding

sweets—agreatwayofscaring（恐吓）theschoolbully!

Anyway,thesearejustafewofhisinventions.Readthebook

ifyouwanttoknowmore.

21. Whoinventedthemostamazingsweetsintheworld?

A.WillyWonka. B.RoaldDahl.

C.CharlieBucket. D.Thewriter.

22. Wallpaperisakindofsweetthat .

A.nevermelts B. hastastesofdifferent fruits

C.smellslikechocolate D. cannotbeseenbyothers

23. Whichinventionisdesignedespeciallyforschoolchildren?

A.Hoticecream. B. Wallpaper.

C.Swudge. D. Sugar-coatedpencils.

B

JOININGACHOIR

I’vealwayslovedsinging,butsinginghasn’talwayslovedme.I

wouldopenmymouthwithabeautifulsonginmyhead,fullyexpecting

myvoicetofollowsuit—onlytogetanawfultone（音调）inreturn.

Still,withoutasecondthought,Icontinuedtotrytosingwhenever

possible.Oncarjourneys,whenmynowtwentysomethingsonswere

small,theywouldmakeagreatplay（handsovertheirears，shouting

‘No，Mum，stop!

’）ofgoingthroughpunishmentasIsangalongtotheradio.

NeverinahundredyearswouldIhavethoughtaboutjoiningachoir.AndwhenIdidfinallybecomeamemberofmyfirstchoir15yearsago,somethingfantastichappenedtomylife.FromthefirsttimeIexperiencedmyvoiceassomethingspecialbutalsocomfortable,inharmony（和谐）withtheothersingers,Ilostmyhearttosinging.Itwaslikefallinginlove.Andeveryoneinthechoirhadthesameshiningsmilesandbrighteyes—singingmadethemfeelhappy,too.

Althoughitissingingitselfthatmakesmehappy，itisalsohowachoirworkstogether.Thereissomethingmagicalaboutbreathingtogether.Thevoiceofeveryonesingingquietlytogetherispowerfulandexcitinglymysterious（神秘的），almostspiritual.

Andthere’stheunexpectedfriendshipfromtheactivitieswedoasachoir:

raisingmoneyforgoodcausesandtakingoursingingsometimestoplaceswherepeopleareforgottenandsad.

Iamnowamemberofsixchoirsand，ifIcan，singeverydayoftheweek.Istandinfrontofseveralhundredpeople，andknowthatsome，ifnotall，ofeachsongwillsoundnotbadatall.

24. Whatdidthewriter’ssonsthinkofhersingingwhentheyweresmall?

A.Terrible. B.Comfortable. C.Fantastic. D.Boring.

25. Whendidthewriterjoinherfirstchoir?

A.Aweekago. B.Sixyearsago. C.Fifteenyearsago.D.Twentyyearsago.

26. Whatbringsthewritertheunexpectedfriendship?

A. Havingcarjourneyswithhersons.

B. Helpingothersbysinginginchoirs.

C. Havingshiningsmilesandbrighteyes.

D. Singinginfrontofhundredsofpeople.

C

Parentsandchildrenoftenfacethechallengesofmoney.Commontopicsincludesettingthepocketmoney，learningtosave，anddecidingonexpensivepurchases.Thegoalofmostparentsistoteachtheirkidshowtomanagemoneywisely.Thegoalofmostkidsisgettingmoneytospend.Howcanfamiliesbalancethesegoals?

“Allparentshopethey’llraiseamoney-savvykid,who’llgrowuptobeanadultwiseintheirmoneyuse.”saysfinancial（金融的）plannerPegEddy.Thekeyislettingkidslearnbyhavingalittlemoneyoftheirown.

TheTidierfamilyinDenverfoundthebestwaytoteachaboutmoneywastolettheirkidsearnsome.Theirson,Ryan,17,hasbeenhelpingwiththeirgardensincehewas8.Nowhehasbeenabletosave$7,800.Ryanhascometoseethevalueinmakinghisownmoneyevenwhenotherkidsaregivenmoneybytheirparents.

LearnNow,SaveLater

Moneyskillsareanimportantpartofbecomingasuccessfuladult.DavidBrady,another

financialplanner,says,“Youngpeopletodaywillhavemuchmoreresponsibilityfortheirfinancialfuturethantheirparentsorgrandparents.”

Bradydoesremindkids.“Theyshouldn’tbethinkingaboutmoneyallthetime，”hesays.

However,theyshouldunderstandbasicrulesforearning,savingandinvesting（投资）.

Thatknowledgeisgreatlyneeded.Overthepastyears,theaveragecreditcarddebt（债务）ofAmericansages18to24doubled,tonearly$3,000.Amonghighschoolstudents,fouroutoffivehavenevertakenapersonal-financeclass.

TalkingAboutIt

Manykidswanttolearnhowtomanagetheirmoney.Butparents

thinkonlyaboutwhatkidsshouldn’tdo.Instead,expertssay,

knowinghowtomanagemoneyisthebestwayforkidstoget

whattheyreallywant.Thatmeanslong-termplanningandsaving

forbigexpenseslikecollegeoracar.Italsomeansthinkingofothers,by