外研版英语八年级上册M11Word下载.doc
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6.在春节那个月里,你最好不要理发。
Andyou’dyourhairduringtheSpringFestivalmonth.
7.你需要在别人后面站成一队。
Youinalinebehindtheotherpeople.
【总结】
情态动词有:
应该可能可以必须最好需要
【拓展】
情态动词表猜测
肯定猜测用must
否定猜测用can’t
不确定时用may/might
表示禁止用mustn’t
表示勿需用needn’t
【趁热打铁】
1.--Mustwebringallthebookswithus?
--No,you.Youjustbringsomeofthem.
A.can’t;
mayB.maynot;
willC.needn’t;
havetoD.won’t;
need
2.--MustIleavenow?
--No,you.
A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.can’tD.maynot
3.ThistoyMickeyMousebeAmy’s.She’stheonlykidatthepicnic.
A.mustB.canC.needD.can’t
4.--Look!
Thelightintheofficeisstillon.TheteacherMr.Greenbethere.
--Yes,I’msure,too.Heworksreallyhard.
A.mustB.canC.mayD.should
5.--Youplayhere,children.It’sdangerous.
--OK.
A.won’tB.maynotC.don’thavetoD.mustn’t
6.--wecleantheclassroomatonce?
--No,you.Youcleanitafterschool.
A.Must;
needn’t;
canB.Need;
mustn’t;
mayC.Must;
canD.Shall;
can’t;
may
7.Youarrivelateforwork.Thebossbeangrywithyou.
canB.mustn’t;
mayC.must;
mayD.can;
must
8.--MustIfinishtheprojectby9:
00?
--No,you.Youcanfinishittomorrow.
A.can’tB.mustn’tC.needn’tD.won’t
9.Itraintomorrow,butIamnotsure.
A.canB.mayC.mustD.Need
10.You’dbetterlateforclass.
A.arriveB.toarriveC.notarriveD.nottoarrive
【词汇解析】
1.accept接受
accept接受(主观)
Iacceptedhergiftandsaidthankyoutoher.
receive收到(客观)
Manystudentsreceivedlettersfromtheirschool.
IagiftfromLouis,andIithappily.
2.Whatasurprise!
感叹句
Whatanicegiftitis!
Hownicethegiftis!
toone’ssurprise令某人感到惊讶的是
besurprisedat对某事感到惊讶
多好的一天啊!
What!
How!
3.Idon’tthink...
Idon’tthinkthat
Idon’tbelievethat
我认为明天不会下雨。
4.payattentionto
payattentiontodoingsth.注意做某事
lookforwardtodoingsth.盼望做某事
getusedtodoingsth.习惯做某事
5.beinterestedtodo
beinterestedtodosth.
有兴趣去做某事
beinterestedinsth.对某事有兴趣
beinterestedindoingsth.
对做某事有兴趣
6.forexample
forexample例如+一个例子
suchas例如+多个例子
7.dosomecleaning
dosomecleaning打扫卫生
dosomeshopping购物
dosomereading阅读
8.forthefirsttime
forthefirsttime第一次
fromtimetotime偶尔
ontime准时
intime及时
9.seesb.dosth.
seesb.dosth./seesb.doingsth.
hearsb.dosth./hearsb.doingsth.
noticesb.dosth./noticesb.doingsth.
watchsb.dosth./watchsb.doingsth.
10.
standinaline
somethinginteresting
takeaway
haveyourhaircut
Exercise
一、.单项选择
1.—Dowehavetofinishourhomeworkthisafternoon?
—Yes,you______.
A.must B.canC.mayD.need
2.Itdoesn'
tlooklikerain,soyou______bringyourumbrellawithyou.
A.shouldn'
tB.mustn'
tC.can'
tD.needn'
t
3.—Let'
sgodancingtonight!
—Sorry,I______.Ihavetogotoameeting.
A.mustn'
tB.maynotC.needn'
tD.can'
4.Thetwoboys______Canadians.
A.arebothB.bothareC.areallD.allare
5.Thechildrenaremakingsomuch______.Pleasetellthemtobequiet.
A.spaceB.noiseC.foodD.time
6.—CanItakephotoshere?
--You'
dbetternot.Lookatthesign“______”.
7.Tom,yourgiftistooexpensive.Ican'
t______it.
A.payB.buyC.costD.accept
8.Thegirl______atherbrotherbecausehebrokeherfavouriteglass.
A.shoutedB.smiledC.laughedD.looked
9.—CouldIspeaktoBetty,please?
—______.She'
scominginaminute.
A.GetamoveonB.ComeonC.Hangon,pleaseD.Waitandsee
10.—Passmethatballplease.
—Hereyouare.______!
A.ForgetB.ListenC.CatchD.Throw
11.heavytherainis!
A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Howa
12.Tomisreallyinbasketball.Hethinksthatplayingbasketballis.
A.interested;
interestingB.interesting;
interesting
C.interested;
interestedD.interesting;
interested
13.Myteacheraskedmetopayattentionmyhandwriting.
A.toB.forC.atD.on
14.53中hear、see的用法
15.复合不定代词的考法
二、.完形填空
Americanpeoplehavethehabitofsaying“Thankyou”whensomethingkindisdoneforthemorsomethingpoliteissaidtothem,nomatterhoweasythethingis.Thishabitislearnedbypeopleofmany 16 countries.
Youshouldsay“Thankyou”whensomeone 17 youthesaltonthetable,whensomeonestepsasidetoletyou 18 inacorridor(走廊),whensomeone 19 aheadofyoukeepsthedooropen__20__you,whensomeonesaysyourworkiswell__21__oryouhaveboughtanicething,oryourcityisverybeautiful.“Thankyou”is__22__notonlybetweenstrangersornewfriends,butalsobetweenoldfriends,parentsandchildren,brothersandsisters,husbandsandwives.Parentsoftentell__23__childrenthattheyshouldsay“Thankyou”inansweringtoakindwordoractwhentheyareonlyfour__24__fiveyearsold.Perhapsthat'
s__25__almosteveryonehasgotthishabit.
16.A.othersB.anotherC.otherD.else
17.A.putsB.passesC.carriesD.borrows
18.A.passB.jumpC.singD.dance
19.A.jumpsB.walksC.sitsD.walking
20.A.toB.withC.forD.on
21.A.madeB.doneC.builtD.doing
22.A.tellB.saidC.tosayD.told
23.A.hisB.theirsC.their'
sD.their|k|B|1.c|O|m
24.A.butB.andC.orD.so
25.A.whyB.becauseC.whenD.reason
三.阅读理解
A
Ladiesfirst
InAmerica,justasinEurope,menusuallyopendoorsforwomen,andwomenalwayswalkaheadofmenintoaroomorarestaurant,unlessthemenhavetobeaheadoftheladiestochoosethetable,toopenthedoorofacarordosomeotherthingsliketheabove.Onthestreet,menalmostalwayswalkorcrossthestreetontheclosersideoftheladiestothetraffic(交通).Butifamanwalkswithtwoladies,heshouldwalkbetweenthem.Thenifthehost(主人)orhostess(女主人)orbothofthemcomeinacartogettheirguestfordinner,theguestshouldsitatthefrontseatandleavethebackseatthoughtherearenopeoplesittingonit.
26.InAmerica,menusually______.
A.walkaheadofwomen B.eatinarestaurant
C.walkbehindwomen D.driveacartowork
27.Inthestreet,men______.
A.crossthestreet
B.walkontherightsideoftheladies
C.walkneartheladies
D.walkontheclosersideoftheladiestothetraffic
28.Ifamanwalkswithtwoladies,heshould______.
A.walkbetweenthem B.runbeforethem
C.followthem D.goaway
29.Ifamanasksyoutospeakatameeting,firstyoushouldsay,“______”
A.Howareyou?
B.Iseveryonehere?
[来源:
学,科,
C.Ladiesandgentlemen. D.Howdoyoudo?
30.IfMrsGreeninvitesyoutoherhouseinacar,youshould______.
A.jumpintothecar B.sitatthefrontseat
C.sitatthebackseat D.drivethecar
B
EnjoyingDinnerwithFriendsinAmerica
Americans,likemanypeopleelsewhereintheworld,liketoinvitefriendstotheirhomesforaneveningoffood,drinkandconversation.Formaldinners,infinehomesandhotelsintheUnitedStatesaremuchthesameasformaldinnersanywhereintheworld.ButasmostpeopleintheUnitedStateshavenoservants(佣人),theirdinnerpartiesathomearemostlyinformal.Guestsmaysitdownatatable,or,asmanynewsmallhomeshavenoseparate(单独的)diningroomorverysmalldiningspace,guestscanalsoservethemselvesandeatinthelivingroom,holdingtheirplatesontheirknees.
Amoreenjoyableformofentertainmentisthepicnic.Americansaregreatpicnickers,andalmosteveryfamilyhasapicnicbasket.Summerinvitationsareoftenforapicnicataparkorintheopencountryside.Unlesshamburgersorhotdogsarecookedoverafire,picnicfoodisusuallycoldsandwiches,salads,potatochips,etc.Watermelonisafavouritedessert,followedveryoftenbybaseballfortheyoungandactive,andnaps(打盹)fortheweary(疲惫的;
困乏的).
31.WhatdomostAmericansliketodo?
A.Toentertainfriendsathomewithfoodanddrink.
B.Toinvitefriendstosomefinehomes.
C.Tospendaneveningwithfriendsinthecountry.
32.WhydomostAmericanspreferinformalparties?
A.Becausetheyhavenoservantstohelpthem.
B.Becausetheirhousesaretoosmalltoholdformaldinnerparties.
C.Becauseittakes