一般将来时willWord文档格式.doc
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主语+will+动词原形+其他。
IwillarriveinShanghaitomorrow.
Shewillgotherenextweek.
2.否定句结构:
主语+will+not+动词原形+其他。
由于will是助动词,因此否定句直接在will后加not即可。
Willnot可缩略为won’t,即willnot=won’t.
Iwon’tbeabletocometodinnertoday.
Wewon’tbebusythisevening.
3.一般疑问句结构:
Will+主语+动词原形+其他?
Will为助动词,变一般疑问句时,直接提到句首。
ShewillbeourEnglishteachernextterm.
一般疑问句:
Iwillbeamiddleschoolstudentnextyear.
4.特殊疑问句结构:
疑问词(组)+will+主语+动词原形+其他?
Whatwillthefuturebelike?
Howwillyoufinishyourwork?
IwillarriveinShanghainextweek.(对划线部分提问)
对Shanghai提问:
对nextweek提问:
课后练习:
中考链接:
1.—Whichteamdoyouthink________thegame?
—Hardtosay.Therearestilltenminutesbeforeitends.
A.wonB.haswonC.willwinD.wins
2.Thisterm_______over.Thesummervacationiscomingintwoweeks.
A.isB.wasC.hasbeenD.willbe
巩固练习
用括号内的时间状语改写句子。
1.Ivisitmygrandparents.(nextweekend)
______________________________________________
2.DoesshespeakEnglishatthemeeting?
(tomorrow)
_________________________________________________
3.DamingisaGradeNinestudent.(intwoyears)
___________________________________________________
4.Theydon’tplaycomputergamesanymore.(fromnowon)
5.Therearethreecinemasinourschool.(nextyear)
_____________________________________________________
三、辨析begoingto与will
begoingto指当前的已计划过或思考过的意图和打算;
will表示未事先思考或未计划过的意图。
begoingto还可表示客观迹象表明马上要发生,而will则表示说话者的观点、主观意识。
ItwillbeChristmassoon.(强调将来的状态)
Iamgoingtolistentomusic.(现在的打算)
I’llanswerthedoor.(未经事先考虑的意图)
I’mgoingtoseehimtomorrow.(事先经过思考)
Lookattheclouds.Thereisgoingtobeastorm.(客观迹象)
Ihopeitwillbewarmtomorrow.(主观意愿)
四、Therebe句型的将来时
Therebe句型的将来时结构为:
Therewillbe/Thereisgoingtobe,特别注意therebe句型不能与have/has连用。
Therewillbeafootballmatchthisevening.
Thereisgoingtobeameetingnextweek.
能力提升:
用所给动词的一般将来时填空
1.I______(leave)inaminute.I______(finish)allmyworkbeforeI______(leave).
2.—Howlong_____you_____(study)inourcountry?
—I_____(plan)tobehereforaboutonemoreyear.
—I_____(hope)tovisittheotherpartsofyourcountry.
—What______you______(do)afteryou______(leave)here?
—I______(return)homeand______(get)ajob.
3.I______(be)tired.I______(go)tobedearlytonight.
4.Mary’sbirthdayisnextMonday,hermother_____(give)herapresent.
5.Itisverycoldthesedays.It______(snow)soon.
6.—_____you_____(be)herethisSaturday?
—No.I______(visit)myteacher.
7.—______I______(get)youacopyoftoday’snewspaper?
—Thankyou.
8.Iamafraidthere______(be)ameetingthisafternoon.Ican’tjoinyou.
课后练习
一、单项选择
1.There__________ameetingtomorrowafternoon.
A.willbegoingto
B.willgoingtobeC.isgoingtobe
D.willgotobe
2.Charlie________herenextmonth.
A.isn’tworking
B.doesn’tworkingC.isn’tgoingtoworking
D.won’twork
3.He________verybusythisweek,he________freenextweek.
A.willbe;
is
B.is;
is
C.willbe;
willbe
D.is;
willbe
4.There________adolphinshowinthezootomorrowevening.
A.was
B.isgoingtohaveC.willhave
D.isgoingtobe
5.–________you________freetomorrow?
–No.I________freethedayaftertomorrow.
A.Are;
goingto;
will
B.Are;
goingtobe;
will
C.Are;
D.Are;
6.Mother________meanicepresentonmynextbirthday.
A.willgives
B.willgive
C.gives
D.give
7.–ShallIbuyacupofteaforyou?
–________.(不,不要。
)
A.No,youwon’t
B.No,youaren’t.C.No,pleasedon’t
D.No,please.
8.–Whereisthemorningpaper?
–I________ifforyouatonce.
A.get
B.amgetting
C.toget
D.willget
9.________aconcertnextSaturday?
A.Therewillbe
B.WilltherebeC.Therecanbe
D.Thereare
10.Iftheycome,we________ameeting.
A.have
B.willhaveC.had
D.wouldhave
11.He________herabeautifulhatonhernextbirthday.
A.gives
B.gave
C.willgiving
D.isgoingtogive
12.He________tousassoonashegetsthere.
A.writes
B.haswrittenC.willwrite
D.wrote
13.He________inthreedays.
A.comingback
B.cameback
C.willcomeback
D.isgoingtocomingback
14.Ifit________tomorrow,we’llgoroller-skating.
A.isn’train
B.won’train
C.doesn’train
D.doesn’tfine
15.–WillhisparentsgotoseetheTerraCottaWarriorstomorrow?
–No,________(不去).
A.theywilln’t
B.theywon’t.
C.theyaren’t
D.theydon’t.
16.Who________we________swimmingwithtomorrowafternoon?
A.will;
go
B.do;
C.will;
going
D.shall;
go
17.We________theworkthiswaynexttime.
A.do
B.willdo
C.goingtodo
D.willdoing
18.Tomorrowhe________akiteintheopenairfirst,andthen________boatinginthepark.
A.willfly;
willgo
B.willfly;
goes
C.isgoingtofly;
willgoes
D.flies;
willgo
19.Thedayaftertomorrowthey________avolleyballmatch.
A.willwatching
B.watchesC.iswatching
D.isgoingtowatch
20.There________abirthdaypartythisSunday.
A.shallbe
B.willbe
C.shallgoingtobe
D.willgoingtobe
21.They________anEnglisheveningnextSunday.
A.arehaving
B.aregoingtohaveC.willhaving
D.isgoingtohave
22.________you________freenextSunday?
A.Will;
are
B.Will;
be
C.Do;
D.Are;
be
23.He________thereattentomorrowmorning.
A.will
B.is
C.willbe
D.be
24.________yourbrother________amagazinefromthelibrary?
goingtoborrow
B.Is;
goingtoborrow
C.Will;
borrows
D.Are;
goingtoborrows
25.–ShallIcomeagaintomorrowafternoon?
–________(好的).
A.Yes,please
B.Yes,youwill.
C.No,please
D.No,youwon’t.
26.It________theyearofthehorsenextyear.
A.isgoingtobe
B.isgoingto
D.willis
27.________openthewindow?
A.Willyouplease
B.Pleasewillyou
C.Youplease
D.Doyou
28.–Let’sgoouttoplayfootball,shallwe?
–OK.I________.
A.willcoming
B.begoingtocome
C.come
D.amcoming
29.It________usalongtimetolearnEnglishwell.
A.takes
B.willtake
C.spends
D.willspend
30.Thetrain________at11.
A.goingtoarrive
B.willbearrive
C.isgoingto
D.isarriving
二、把下列各句译成英语
1.我叔叔今晚要来。
2.他没有打算住那座小屋。
3.我们要读这本书。
4.—你爸爸要去钓鱼吗?
—不,他要去游泳。