英语语法课课型试讲教案Word格式.doc

英语语法课课型试讲教案Word格式.doc

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thePresentPerfectTense.

III.DifficultPoints

1.Helpthestudentstoknowhowtouse"

thePresentPerfectTense."

correctly.

IV.TeachingMethods

1.Reviewthepasttensefirst（givesomeexamples）

2.Teachthestudentswhatis"

3.Makecomparisonsbetweenthe"

PresentPerfectTense"

from"

thesimplepasttense"

4.Dosomeexercise

5.Pairorgroupworktomakeeverystudentworkinclass.

TeachingAids:

chalks,aprojectorandsomeslides，acomputer

V.TeachingProcedures

Step1GreetingsandLead-in（5min）

T:

Goodmorning/afternoon,everyone.

S:

Goodmorning/afternoon,teacher.

Sitdown,please.Boysandgirls,wealllearned"

whenwewereinourjuniorschool,sodoyourememberit?

Yes

Sowearegoingtoreviewitsimply,Iwillgiveyousomeexamplesabout"

Eg:

ShewateredtheflowersyesterdayIwashedmycaramomentago

IreviewedtwolessonsthismorningHejoinedthearmyin2000

Ilostmykeyslastnight

Basicstructure:

s＋v-ed＋o＋adverboftime（时间副词）

Moreadverbsoftime:

onenight,theotherday,longlongtimeago,justnow

Someotherwordsandphrases:

yesterday,alongtimeago,onenight,duringthedayandsoon

Soyougotit?

Yes

Step2Teachthestudentswhatis"

（10min）

Ok.good.Ifnot.Iwillexplainitmoredetailed.Nextwearegoingtolearnanotherimportantgrammar--thePresentPerfectTense（analysissentences）

IhavespentallofmymoneyHealreadyfinishedhishomework

HehasbeenillforalongtimeShehaslivedinBeijingfor10years

Haveyouhadyourlunch?

morewordsandphrases:

sofar,ever,uptonow,just,recently,yet,beforeandsoon.

WhocantellmewhattenseIusedinthesentences?

Ican.ItisthePresentPerfectTense.

Right.Let’slookatthesesentences.（Showthemonthescreen.）

1.I’veseenquitealotofChina.

2.I’vevisitedsomebeautifulcities.

3.He’sjustcompletedit.

4.They’veputupalotofhigh-risebuildingsrecently.

5.Afriendhastoldmeaboutanicelittlefishrestauranthere.

6.Ithasbeensixyearssincewelastsaweachother,youknow.

（First,getthestudentstodiscussandcomparethesesentences.Thentheteacherdiscusswiththem.）

Let’slookatthefirstsentence.Doweknowwhenthespeakersawtheseplaces?

No,wedon’t.

Right.Thesecond.Doweknowwhenthespeakervisitedthesecities?

Good.Thethirdone.Isthisarecentevent?

Yes,itis.

Thefourth.Didtheydothisalongtimeago?

No,theydidn’t.

Thefifth.Didthishappenrecently?

Yes,itdid.

Verygood.Thelastone.Whenwasthelasttimethatthespeakersawhisfriend?

6yearsago.

Wonderful!

NowweknowwhenwecanusethePresentPerfectTense.

（Ifnecessary,givemoreexamplesandexplanations.）

forandsince

for＋时间段

eg:

Ihavelivedinthiscityformorethan40yearsIhavewaitedforyoufortwohours

since＋时间点/过去时的句子

Itis/hasbeen＋时间段＋since＋时间点/过去时的句子

Hehasbeenheresince1998Itisfiveyearssincehegotmarried

StepIIIExcises（10min）

Completethesesentenceswiththewordsintheboxuseeitherthepastsimpletenseorthepresentperfecttense.

built　buy　come　get　live　see　stay　visit

1.They_________manyhigh-risebuildingsinthecity.

2.Thetrafficinthecity_________muchworserecently.

3.Whenthetourists_________inthesummer,they_________inthecitycenter.

4.XiamenisoneofthemostattractivecitiesJohn_________.

5.XiaoLi_________inXiamenallhislife.

6.John_________（not）anypresentsyetbuthe_________ashoppingmall,wheretheywillgotomorrow.

（Askthestudentstoanswerthequestions,firstindividually,thencomparetheiranswersinpairsandchecktheanswerswiththewholeclass.）

Suggestedanswers:



1.havebuilt　2.hasgot　3.came,stayed　4.hasvisited　5.haslived　6.hasnotbought,hasseen

Practice

Nowpleasewritedownsomeinterestingplacesthatyouhavebeento.Workinpairsandtelleachotherabouttheplaces.Requirement:

yourcontentsmustinclude"

thepresentperfecttense"

and"

thepastsimpletense"



Possibleanswer:

A:

IhavebeentoShanghai,Tianjin,Dalian,NanjingandXuzhou.

B:

WhendidyougotoDalian?

Iwenttherelastyear.

Whatwasitlike?

It’sverybeautiful.Haveyoubeenthere?

No,Ihaven’t.

StepVSummary（5min）

thisclasswehavelearnedsomethingimportantabout"

thePresentPerfectTense"

.suchasit'

susageandbasicstructure.wealsoknowthedifferencesabout"

thePresentPerfectTense"

andthePastTense"

what'

smore,weshouldpaymoreattentiontothewords"

for"

and"

since"

StepVIHomeworkAssignment（2min）

.reviewwhatwelearnedthisclassandfinishtheexercisesonyourworkbook

previewthegrammar2onyourtextbookpage36

VI.BlackboardDesign

（1）Importantwordsandphrases:

thesimplepasttensethePresentPerfectTense.recentlysofar,uptonow...

（2）Importantsentencepatterns:

1Itis/hasbeen＋时间段＋since＋时间点/过去时的句子

Lesson4,Unit1

ASocialSurvey—MyNeighborhood（TheThirdPeriod:

“Presentperfecttense”）

1.Reviewthesimpletensesimply

2.IntroduceandteachthePresentPerfectTense

3.ComparethesimpletenseandthePresentPerfectTense

4.Excises

5.Simplesummary

Homework:

2