浙江省嘉兴市2017年九年级上册英语期末检测(解析版)Word文档格式.docx

浙江省嘉兴市2017年九年级上册英语期末检测(解析版)Word文档格式.docx

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8charactersintheworld．ItlookslikeouroracleboneinscriptionsinancientChina．Theircharacters 

9manyothers，includingtheLatinalphabet（字母表）weusetoday．

Whenitcameto 

10science，Egyptiansleftusmummies，whichwetrytoseehowtheykepta 

11bodyforsuchalongtime．Egyptianscoveredbodieswithaspecialsalt·

Thismakesthe 

12 

dry,whichkeepsitlookinglifelike．Somemummiesaremorethan2,000yearsold．

Today，manypeopleare 

13interestedinthiscrazyland．Scientistshavefoundmorethan130pyramidsinEgypt， 

14 

aresearchinNationalGeographic．ThebiggestistheGreatPyramidofKhufuinGiza．Itisabout138.8metres 

15，whichisalmostastallasa40 

storybuilding．TheGreatPyramidofKhufuisthemostfamousancientwonderoftheworldthatstillstandstoday．

1.A.on

B.inside

C.behind

D.infrontof

2.A.mountains 

B.canyons 

C.waterfalls

D.pyramids

3.A.river

B.road 

C.coast

D.mountain

4.A.at

B.in 

C.near

D.around

5.A.coins

B.messages 

C.forests

D.treasures

6.A.gotto

B.camefrom 

C.returnedto

D.lookedfor

7.A.28 

B.29

C.30 

D.31

8.A.oldest 

B.funniest 

C.ugliest

D.longest

9.A.recorded

B.attracted 

C.influenced

D.described

10.A.musical 

B.medical 

C.physical

D.educational

11.A.dead

B.silly

C.weak

D.smooth

12.A.head 

B.face

C.body

D.stomach

13.A.yet

B.still 

C.ever

D.never

14.A.suchas 

B.thanksfor 

C.allover

D.accordingto

15.A.tall 

B.wide 

C.long

D.deep

二、阅读理解

阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Therewasonceapoorwomanwiththeonlyson．Theboysaidhewantedanewcoat．Themotherleftforthemarket，feelingverysad，becauseshedidn'

thaveenoughmoneytobuyacoat·

Onthewayhome，shefoundapieceofwoodandgaveittohersontoplaywith．Laterthatday,theboywentoutsidetoplay．Alongtheroad，hesawanoldwomancrying．Theoldwomanwastryingtostartafiretocooksomefood，butshedidn'

thaveanywood．Hearingthat，theboygaveherhispieceofwood．Theoldwomangavehimapieceofthebreadshehadmade．

Then，furtherdowntheroad，theboymetapotmaker'

swifeandhercryingchild．Theboyaskedherwhatwaswrong．Thewomansaidshehadnofoodtogivetoherhungrychild．Theboygavethewomanthepieceofbread，andshegavehimapot．Theboywalkedon．

Beforelong，hesawahusbandangrywithhiswife．Heaskedthecouplewhatwaswrongwiththem．Theysaid，“Wehavebrokenourpotandhavenothingtocookfoodin．'

'

Theboygavehispottothem，andtheygavetheboyanewcoat．

Theboyranhometotellhismotherhowhehadatlastgotthethinghehadwanted．

（1）Therightorderofthethingstheboygotfromothersis 

.

A、wood-apot-acoat--breadB、wood-bread-apot-acoat

C、acoat-wood-bread—apotD、bread-wood-apot-acoat

（2）Theboygotwhathewantedbecause．

A、hismotherlovedhimverymuchB、hegothelpfromtheoldwoman

C、thecoupleboughtacoatforhimD、hewasalwaysreadytohelpothers

B

Ican'

thelpthinkingaboutthefaceofthatlittlebeggargirlallthetime．IcanseethegladlightfillinghereyeswhenIlaidthedime（一角硬币）inherlittledirtyhand．

HowmuchIhadthoughtofthatdime，too!

Grandpagaveittomeawholemonthago，andIhadkeptiteversinceinmyredboxupstairs；

butthosesugarappleslookedsobeautiful，andweresocheap—onlyadimeapiece（每个）一thatImadeupmymindtohaveone．

Icanseeher—thebeggargirl，Imean—asshestoodthereinfrontofthestore，inherolddress，lookingatthechocolateslaidallinarow．Iwonderwhatmademesay,“Littlegirl，whatdoyouwant?

Howshestaredatme，justasifnobodyhadspokenkindlytoherbefore．Iguessshethoughtlwassorryforher,forshesaid．“lwasthinkinghowgoodoneofthosegingerbreadrollswouldtaste，Ihaven'

thadanythingtoeattoday．'

Now，Ithoughttomyself,“MaryWilliams，youhavehadagoodbreakfastandagooddinnerthisday，andthispoorgirlhasnothadamouthful．Youcangiveheryourdime；

sheneedsitagreatdealmorethanyoudo．'

Icouldnotresist（抗拒）thatlittlegirl'

shungrylook—soIdroppedthedimerightintoherhand，withoutwaitingforhertospeak，walkedstraightaway．

（1）Thewriterwouldliketobuyatfirst． 

A、agooddinnerB、asugarapple

C、somechocolatesD、somegingerbreadrolls

（2）Thewritertalkedtothegirlina／anway． 

A、rudeB、kindC、excitingD、humorous

C

Turnsout，you'

renotjustwhatyoueat—you'

realsowhereyoueat．

Researchersfoundoutthatpeoplehaddoublethenumberofcalories（卡路里）whenstandinginamessykitchencomparedtowhentheystoodinanorderlyone．

Theresearchershad98womenspendtominutesinkitchens，undertheguiseof（以……为幌子）askingthemtowaitforsomeone．Halfofthewomenstoodinamessykitchen，withpilesofnewspapers，dirtydishesandaringingphone．Theotherhalfofthewomenwaitedinacleankitchen．

Bothkitchenshadbowlsofbiscuitsandcarrots．Eachwomaninthemessykitchenatetwiceasmanycookiescomparedtothoseinthecleankitchen．

Whydidthishappen?

“Beinginamessyenvironmentandfeelingoutofcontrolisbadfordiets，'

LennyVartanian，oneoftheresearchers，said．“Itseemstoleadpeopletothink，‘Everythingelseisoutofcontrol,sowhyshouldn'

tIbe?

Thestudy'

ssizewassmall，butthefindingsprovesomethingweknowalltoowell：

Stress（压力）isbadforyou．Stressoftencausespeopletoovereat．Beyondweightgain，toomuchstresscanalsoincreaseaperson'

sheartrate，andleadtopainfulconditionslikeheadaches．

Whiletherearemanywaystomanagestress．includinglisteningtomusicandexercising，thisstudyshowsthatthereareeasyandquickthingsyoucandotofindcalm．Thenexttimeyoudon'

twanttotidyupthekitchen，rememberthattheexercisewillhelpyoualotinsomanyways．

（1）Whatcanyoufindinbothofthekitchens?

A、Bowlsofbiscuits．B、Dirtydishes．

C、Aringingphone．D、Pilesofnewspaper．

（2）Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedasaresultoftoomuchstress?

A、Overeating．B、Headache．

C、Sleeplessness．D、Fasterheartrate．

（3）Theresearchshowedthat 

．

A、peoplewouldeatmoreinamessykitchen

B、peoplecouldcontrolthemselveseasilyinadirtykitchen

C、afterthewomentidiedupthekitchen，theysatdownandbegantoeat

D、thewomenwaitinginthekitchenwouldlistentomusicandtakeexercise

D

ConsideredoneofthegreatestEnglishwriters，RudyardKiplingwasbornonDecember30，1865，inBombay,India．YoungKiplingwasespeciallyclosetohismother．ForKipling，Indiawasawonderfulplace．Helearnedthelanguageandconnectedwiththecountryanditsculture．

However,attheageofsix，Kipling'

slifechangedwhenhismother,wantinghersontoreceiveagoodeducationinBritishschools，senthimtoSouthsea，England，whereheattendedschoolandlivedwithafamilynamedtheHolloways．

ThesewerehardyearsforKipling．Mrs．Hollowaywasastrictwoman．Shebeatandlaughedattheyoungman，whoalsotriedtobegoodatschool．

Kipling'

ssolace（安慰）cameinbooksandstories．Withfewfriends，hemadehimselfbusyinreading，butMrs.Hollowayalwaystookawayhisbooks．

Kipling'

smotherfinallyknewaboutherson'

shardlife．SherushedbacktoEnglandandplacedhiminanewschoolinDevon．There，Kiplingdiscoveredhisinterestinwriting，laterbecomingeditor（编辑）oftheschoolnewspaper．

In1882，KiplingreturnedtoIndiaandworkedforamagazine，writingpoetryandstoriesinhissparetime．In1892，hemarriedCarolineBalestier．Then，thecouplelivedinAmerica．Kiplingseemedtolovehisnewlife，whichsoonsawtheKiplingswelcometheirfirstandsecondchildren．Asawriter,too，KiplingwroteTheJungleBook（1894），TheNaulahka：

AStoryofWestandEast（1892）andTheSecondJungleBook（1895）．Kiplingwasdelightedtobearoundchildren．Hisbooksenchanted（使着魔）girlsandboysallovertheEnglish—speakingworld．In1907，hewasawardedtheNobelPrizeforLiterature（文学）andbecamethefirstEnglishauthorintheNobelhistory．

sTheJungleBookwasadapted（改编）toaDisneyfilmin1967．Anewlive—actionversion（改编本）ofthemoviecameoutearlythisyear,whichhasprovedtobeasuccess．

（1）RudyardKiplingwassenttoEnglandbecause 

A、hismotheralwaysbeathim

B、helovedthelanguageofEnglish

C、hewantedtolivewiththeHolloways

D、hismotherwantedhimtoreceivegoodBritisheducation

（2）WhenhestayedwiththeHolloways，Kipling 

A、fellinlovewithreading

B、hadagoodtimeatschool

C、enjoyedahappychildhood

D、receivedmanybooksfromtheHolloways

（3）Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat 

A、tw