广州中考初中英语从句复习Word文件下载.doc
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2.---MayIplaycomputergame?
---No,______youpromisetofinishyourhomeworkfirst.
A.UnlessB.IfC.BeforeD.So
3.Ifyou____totheparty,you____agreattime.
A.willgo;
willhave B.go;
have C.go;
willhave D.willgo;
have
4.I’llgivethebooktohimifhe____herenextSunday.
A.willcomeB.comesC.iscomingD.came
5.Ifyou____thevase,it____intopieces.
A.drop;
willfall B.willdrop;
fallsC.willdrop;
willfall D.drop;
falls
Ⅱ.时间状语从句（before,after,while,when,since,until）
when时间状语从句中，主句与从句的时态要________。
注意：
从句中通常不用_____________，而用____________表示将来动作或状态。
（主将从现）
1.Wewillgoonapicnic____theweatherisfine.
A.after B.whenC.before D.what
2.Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyou____up?
A.willgrowB.growingC.grew D.grow
3.Whenhe____young,he____playingbasketball.
A.is;
liked B.was;
likedC.was;
like D.willbe;
like
4.Theaccidenthappened____Iwasonmywaytowork.
A.beforeB.whenC.untilD.assoonas
Ⅲ.原因状语从句（because,as,since）
1.注意：
如果用why来进行提问，一般要用___________进行回答
2.区别：
because+____________becauseof+______________
1.Icalledthepolice____theterriblenoise.
A.becauseof B.because C.sinceD.as
2.____I’mverytired,Iamgoingtobedearly.
A.Until B.As C.ThoughD.While
3.____nooneknowsthetruth,wedon’tbelievewhathesaid.
A.WhetherB.When C.While D.Since
4.Webelievetherearealiens____thesephotosofUFOs.
A.since B.because C.asD.becauseof
Ⅳ.让步状语从句（although,though）
although和though表示__________,不能与_____________连用
1.Onthosefoggydays,youcouldhardlyseeanythingaroundyou____________itwasatnoon.
A.soB.becauseC.butD.though
2.__________jeanswereinventedover100yearsago,they’restillinfashiontoday
A.BecauseB.SinceC.AlthoughD.If
Ⅴ.结果状语从句（so…that,such…that）
so+______________________+that
such+______________________+that
他非常诚实，因而受到了老师的表扬。
Hewas__________honest__________hewaspraisedbytheteacher.
Ⅵ.目的状语从句（sothat）
为了提高口语，他们用Twitter与美国朋友聊天。
TheyuseTwittertochatwithAmericanfriends____________________________improvetheirspokenEnglish.
宾语从句
1.宾语从句是放在____________________________
2.宾语从句三要素：
没有具体意思_______________________可省略
（1）连词根据句子表达具体意思（如：
什么时候，谁…）_________________
表示“是否”_______________________
（2）语序：
宾语从句的语序必须使用________语序，即__________+__________
（3）时态：
主句是一般现在时，宾语从句的时态_____________________________
主句是一般过去时，宾语从句的时态_____________________________
如：
_______________________________________
当宾语从句说的是客观真理，自然规律，不管主句用什么时态，宾语从句用______________________________
1.---Ican’tdecide_______onvacation.Anyadvice?
---WhataboutHainan?
It’swarminwinter.
A.whenIwillgoB.wherewillIgoC.whenwillIgoD.whereIwillgo
2.---Doyouknow_________themeeting?
---Tomorrowmorning.
A.whentheyhadB.whentheyaregoingtohave
C.whendidtheyhaveD.whenaretheygoinggohave
3.---Wehavenoidea__________.
----It’sheardthatheisMr.Green’sson.
A.wherehecomesfromB.ifheliveshere
C.whoheisD.whenaretheygoingtohave
4.Theteacherisalreadystandinghere.Doyouknowwhenshe__________?
A.comesB.cameC.iscomingD.wascoming
5.----Jack,couldyoutellme_________fortravellingthissummer?
---WeplantogoandseethebeautifulseainHainan.
A.whereyourfamilywillgoB.howwillyourfamilygo
C.howyourfamilywillgoD.wherewillyourfamilygo
定语从句
1.定语的含义：
修饰__________的成分称作定语。
当修饰名词的成分变成一个句子时，这个句子称作定语从句。
2.先行词是指人时，我们用关系代词________或者________
先行词是指物时，我们用关系代词________或者________
3.关系词的作用：
（1）、连接作用把主句和从句连接起来
（2）、替代作用=先行词
（3）、成分作用在从句中充当一个成分
4.关系代词在从句中做________时可省略,做________时不可省略
²
定语从句中只能用that做关系代词的情况：
1.当先行词是不定代词时,如:
All,few,little,much,every,something,anything,theonly,no,any,theveryeverything,等
Eg：
Sayallthatyouknow.
IsthereanythingthatIcandoforyou?
2.当先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时
ThisisthefirstplaythatIhaveseensinceIcamehere.
ThisisthebestnovelthatIhaveread.
3.当先行词既有人又有物时
Myfatherandhisteachertalkedalotaboutthepersonsandthingsthattheycouldn’tremember.
1.YourteacherofChineseisayounglady____comesfromBeijing.
A.who B.which C.what D.whose
2.Iwillneverforgettheman______helpedmeyesterday.
A.whichB.whatC.who D.where
3.Hewastheonlypersoninhisoffice______wasinvited.
A.whom B.whose C.that D.which
4.Thisisthemuseum______wevisitedlastyear.
A.where B.who C.which D.what
综合练习
1.Iwon’tbegladifshe______comethisevening.
A.don’tB.doesn’tC.isn’tD.won’t
2.Water_________intoiceifthetemperatureisbelowzero.
A.turnB.turnsC.turnedD.isturning
3.You_________chemistryagainunlessyouworkharder.
A.failB.failedC.willfailD.willnotfail
4.Albertsaidthatthelight________fasterthanthesound.
A.wentB.hadgoneC.goD.goes
5.Shewillcometoseeyou____sheisfree
A.beforeB.whenC.afterD.until
6.Hisparentswantedtoknowwhathe______atthattime.
A.isdoingB.wasdoingC.hasdoneD.willdo
7.______littleTomdoesn’tfeelwell,hisparentslethimstayathome.
A.AsB.IfC.SothatD.Whether
8.Everyday,mymothertriestosparesometimetochatwithme____________sheisverytiredafterawholeday’shardwork.
A.unlessB.whetherC.althoughD.until
9.AlthoughMr.GreenisanAmerican,_________hecanspeakverygoodChinese.
AifB/CbutDso
10.Ican’tremember_______Iputthebook,andIneeditformyhomeworknow.
A.whereB.howC.whatD.why
11.I’llcomebacktomorrow_________Iamnotbusy.
A.unlessB.butC.ifD.whether
12.Hedidn’tsaywhenhe_______.
A.returnB.isgoingtoreturnC.wouldreturnD.willreturn
13.Idon’tknow___________.
A.whatdoeshewantB.whathewants
C.whatdidhewantD.whatwillhewant
14.Idon’tknow_______hewillcomeornot.
A.ifB.whenC.howD.that
15.Lindasaidthemoon___roundtheearth.
A.travelledB.hastravelledC.travelsD.hadtravelled
16.Charlietoldhismotherall____hadhappened.
A.that B.what C.which D.who
17.Ihatetravelingbyair______Iusuallyhavetowaitforhoursbeforetheplanetakesoff.
A.becauseB.thoughC.untilD.unless
18.Footballisaveryinterestinggameisplayedallovertheworld.
A.thatB.thisC.itD.who
19.---It’ssurprisingthathegotsuchahighmark!
---Yes.Iwonder________it.
A.howdidhedoB.howhedidC.whydidhedoD.thathedid
完成句子
1.他说他会在晚饭前完成工作。
Hesaid________________________________theworkbeforedinner.
2.他一有消息就告诉你。
Hewilltellyou______________________he_________thenews.
3.我们正在考虑是否可以按时完成这项工作。
We’rethinkingabout________________________________theworkontime.
4.我还没有决定到哪里度假。
Ihaven’tdecided________________goonaholiday.
5.她是一个如此善良的女孩，经常帮助他人。
Sheis________a________girl________shealways________others.
6.他不知道怎么样处理这件事。
Hedoesn’tknow_______________dealwithit.
7.自从他去年参观了北京大学后，他就决定要好好学习。
_________hevisitedBeijingUniversitylastyear,he_________________tostudyhard.
8.能告诉谁会和Lily一起去看电影呢？
Couldyoutellme____________________________toseethefilmwith?
9.我意识到他今天为什么迟到了。
Irealized________________________________today.
10.我忘记把那本书放到哪里了。
Iforget___________________________________thatbook.
11.电影《速度与激情7》如此激动人心，以致好评如潮。
FastandFurious7is_______________________ithaswonlotsofgoodreviews.
12.昨晚我直到完成任务才从办公室出来。
LastnightIoutoftheofficeIthetask.
13.我关心的是他昨天什么时间去公园的。
I’minterestedin________________________totheparkyesterday.
14.虽然他太年轻不能上学，他已经学会了1000个单词了。
_________heis___________________________gotoschool,hehasalreadylearnt1000Englishwords.
15.如果你乘坐公共汽车，你将会遇见这个城市许多有趣的人。
________youtakeabus,you______________manyinterestingpeopleinthiscity.
语法选择
Whatwillyoudowhenyouwanttohavesomethingbutwithoutmoney?
Lastsummerholiday,Jack,a16-year-oldboy,1wantedtohaveanicebike.Heaskedhisparents2themoneyandtheysaidhemustgetitby3.Buthowcouldhegetit?
O
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